201. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Boiko V., Hubeni Y., Olishchuk P. A Retrospective Evaluation of Rural Populations: Social and Economic Challenges, Expectations and Evaluation
Autor | Vitalii Boiko, Yuriy Hubeni, Petro Olishchuk |
Tytuł | A Retrospective Evaluation of Rural Populations: Social and Economic Challenges, Expectations and Evaluation |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | rural population, economic expectations, reform, agrarian transformation, sociology, Lviv, Ukraine |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | In 1996 and 2016, respectively, the Independent Creative Group (ICG) conducted a comprehensive sociological study "Economic reform - the eye of the village." The aim of the project was to explore the evaluation of economic reform of rural populations in 5 areas: a) economic reform; b) quality of life and expectations; c) businesses; d) agricultural transformation; e) development of farming. The research was conducted in the form of "sociological fixation" expectations, estimates and other reactions to social challenges. The object of the study was a typical village of the Lviv region. The study confirmed the simultaneous increase of confidence in economic transformation and the growth of pessimism in the impact of reforms. The rural population understands the goals and objectives of reforms, and supports private property and the market economy. The standard of living has improved significantly, but it does not cover the real expectations of the population. Farmers understand the role and importance of entrepreneurship and accept new business entities. The study showed significant structural changes in the views and assessments of rural residents of the Lviv region. There is obvious public awareness of fundamental lifestyle changes in the countryside. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Boiko V., Hubeni Y., Olishchuk P. (2017) A Retrospective Evaluation of Rural Populations: Social and Economic Challenges, Expectations and Evaluation.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 105-110 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s105.pdf |
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202. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Jaroszewska J., Pietrzykowski R. Convergence of the Labour Productivity in European Union Agriculture
Autor | Joanna Jaroszewska, Robert Pietrzykowski |
Tytuł | Convergence of the Labour Productivity in European Union Agriculture |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | labour productivity, convergence, UE |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The objective of the paper is to examine the changes in the level of diversification of the labour productivity in the European Union countries in the years 1998-2015, and then to determine whether there is any convergence of the labour productivity among these countries. The labour productivity has been calculated as a relation of the gross value added at constant prices per one full-time employee. The study used the Economic Accounts for Agriculture (EAA) and the Agricultural Labour Input (ALI). The study covered the European Union countries, broken down by the countries of the „old” EU (EU-15) and the countries admitted to the EU after 2004. In order to determine the changes occurring in these countries, sigma-convergence (σ) and beta-convergence (β) have been used. The study shows that after 2011 there was a process of convergence among the EU countries in terms of the labour productivity in agriculture. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Jaroszewska J., Pietrzykowski R. (2017) Convergence of the Labour Productivity in European Union Agriculture.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 120-129 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s120.pdf |
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203. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Ferenc A., Koreleska E. Functioning of “Organics Cluster” in the French National and Regional Market of Organic Food
Autor | Andrzej Ferenc, Ewa Koreleska |
Tytuł | Functioning of “Organics Cluster” in the French National and Regional Market of Organic Food |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | cluster, organic food, organic farming, organic market, integration, France |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The main aim of this study is to identify a model organic food cluster situated on the territory of a selected European Union country and its operation effects. In the first part of the study a selected food market of France is characterized as a reference point of further analyses and studies. The data was obtained from French domestic reports which cover years 2007-2016. Dynamics of changes has been defined as well as the trends characteristic of the analyzed period. The method of least squares has been used. Moreover, a definition and the importance of clusters has been presented on the basis of the literature of that topic. The part of the study includes a description of functioning of a selected French organic food cluster is described and evaluated. The method of case study has been used. It has been found that in 2007-2016 the eco-sector in France has developed significantly. A distinctly rising linear trend in the number of organic farms, ecological companies, ecologically cultivated land, the size of the market and degree of French people's knowledge of organic food labels has been reported for the eco-branch in France. As many as 112 projects have been implemented in the analyzed cluster. Those projects involved innovative and export undertakings which allowed to achieve a competitive advantage on the domestic market and even abroad. Positive effects also include possibility of experience exchange and financial support particularly important for young entrepreneurs. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Ferenc A., Koreleska E. (2017) Functioning of “Organics Cluster” in the French National and Regional Market of Organic Food.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 151-160 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s151.pdf |
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204. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Koszela G., Ochnio L. Changes in Consumer Food Preferences in EU Countries from 2001-2013
Autor | Grzegorz Koszela, Luiza Ochnio |
Tytuł | Changes in Consumer Food Preferences in EU Countries from 2001-2013 |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | dissimilarity of structures, synthetic rate, ranking, multidimensional data analysis, grade data analysis, consumer food preferences, EU |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | This paper attempts to rank EU countries according to changes in consumer food preferences between 2001 and 2013. The size of these changes was determined using a synthetic rate created for this purpose. This rate was intended to accommodate changes in consumption levels in 9 product groups per capita. It turns out that we may use the greatest possible measure of the structure’s dissimilarity as an analogy to the Gini coefficient, to express this rate. Using the “ar” measure to compare structures of food consumption in two separate three-year time periods for each country, scientists may rank and group the countries according to the value of changes in consumer food preferences. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Koszela G., Ochnio L. (2017) Changes in Consumer Food Preferences in EU Countries from 2001-2013.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 161-171 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s161.pdf |
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205. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Kozioł-Kaczorek D. The Plant Production in Norway
Autor | Dorota Kozioł-Kaczorek |
Tytuł | The Plant Production in Norway |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | plant production, climate conditions, topography, subsidies, agriculture in Norway |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | A problem of the Norwegian agricultural policy, a description of the current types of subsidies for plant production and ongoing changes in the plant production in the years 2001 – 2016 is presented in this paper. There are also short information about topography of Norway and climate conditions. The main aim of the publication is to characterize changes in the plant production in the considered period. There is not too many publications about the Norwegian agriculture and plant production. The data from Statistiska Sentralbyrå (Statistics Norway) were used in the quantitative analysis. The results indicate the slight changes in the plant production in Norwegian agriculture i.e. decrease of number of holdings with plant, decrease of area of crops and size of yields. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Kozioł-Kaczorek D. (2017) The Plant Production in Norway.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 172-181 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s172.pdf |
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206. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Parlińska A., Parlińska M. The Crop Insurance Systems in Poland Towards the EU
Autor | Agnieszka Parlińska, Maria Parlińska |
Tytuł | The Crop Insurance Systems in Poland Towards the EU |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | crop insurance, subsidies, risk |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The increasing number of unfavorable conditions of agricultural production causes the farmers to suffer severe losses in their activity. At the same time, the increase in the profitability of agricultural production, the support of numerous European Union funds, led to increased interest in insurance as an instrument supporting agricultural risk management. Hence, both the agricultural industry and the insurance industry see the need to create an effective agricultural and livestock insurance system. The paper examines the changes and scope of crop insurance in Poland towards the European Countries. There were presented issues connecting to policies, regulation and state aid rules, crop insurance level in EU countries and characteristic of the crop insurance market – case study Poland. There was used descriptive and comparative methods, as well as the selected statistical method. The analysis was performed in the years 2005-2016. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Parlińska A., Parlińska M. (2017) The Crop Insurance Systems in Poland Towards the EU.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 228-235 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s228.pdf |
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207. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Rytko A. The Economic Development in the Context of the Development of Foreign Trade in Poland – a Comparison to some EU Countries
Autor | Anna Rytko |
Tytuł | The Economic Development in the Context of the Development of Foreign Trade in Poland – a Comparison to some EU Countries |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | economic growth, export diversification, export competitiveness, comparative advantage |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The themes of the impact of foreign trade on economic growth has been repeatedly assumed by investigators and were most often related to various aspects: the openness of the economies, economic prosperity, competitiveness and diversification of export. The objective of the research was the evaluation of changes in economic development and the development of foreign trade in Poland comparing them with the EU and some EU countries. Particular attention was given to the issue of diversification and competitiveness of exports by putting the hypothesis that the greater product diversification of Polish export, the greater its competitiveness, which leads to economic growth. The work uses the following test methods: descriptive methods, statistical methods, the indexing methods of which Indicator of the Absolute Deviations and Revealed Comparative Advantages were calculated. Export diversification can lead to speeding up the pace of economic growth. By analyzing in detail the situations in Poland can conclude that it is advisable to diversify of the export structure. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Rytko A. (2017) The Economic Development in the Context of the Development of Foreign Trade in Poland – a Comparison to some EU Countries.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 271-279 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s271.pdf |
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208. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
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Orlykovskyi M., Wicki L., Zaburanna L. Agriculture in Poland and Ukraine – Potential and Dynamics of Changes in Production
Autor | Mykola Orlykovskyi, Ludwik Wicki, Lesia Zaburanna |
Tytuł | Agriculture in Poland and Ukraine – Potential and Dynamics of Changes in Production |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | productivity gap, agriculture efficiency, production factors, agriculture development |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The article attempts to compare the importance of agriculture and the dynamics of its development in Ukraine and Poland. The most important constraints on the development of Ukrainian agriculture were identified, including the unregulated land market, lack of coherent support programs for agriculture and rural areas, poorly developed infrastructure of the agricultural environment and lack of capital for development. It was found that agriculture in Ukraine is characterized by a high growth rate of productivity and production. The observed output gap in relation to agriculture in Poland is about 10 years. The agricultural sector in Ukraine has about 10% share in generating GDP and as much as 40% share in exports. Such high importance can be maintained even in the conditions of economic development, as there are large reserves in the development of agribusiness. The most important development factors include the introduction of a coherent program for the development of the agribusiness sector, including production of goods with high added value and increasing the availability of capital for the development of agriculture. A great opportunity is the development of trade in the conditions of affiliation with the EU. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Orlykovskyi M., Wicki L., Zaburanna L. (2017) Agriculture in Poland and Ukraine – Potential and Dynamics of Changes in Production.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 326-338 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s326.pdf |
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209. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
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Kozak S. Changes in the level of risk in investment funds in Poland
Autor | Sylwester Kozak |
Tytuł | Changes in the level of risk in investment funds in Poland |
Title | Changes in the level of risk in investment funds in Poland |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | capital market, investment funds, investment risk |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper analyzes changes in risk of investment fund portfolios in different phases of the macroeconomic cycle. Twenty nine equity investment funds operating during the period of 2005–2015 were examined. The risk was assessed by the standard deviationof rates of return on funds and the β coefficient. The research indicates that the exposure of fund portfolios to risk changed in response to macroeconomic conditions and the situation on the capital market. Risk hit its highest level during the financial crisis years (2008–2011),followed by the dynamic macroeconomic growth years (2005–2007). The moderate growth years (2012–2015) exposed funds to the lowest risk. For the entire period the average and the median funds and the market were exposed to a similar amount of investment risk. |
Cytowanie | Kozak S. |
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Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n1_s23.pdf |
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210. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
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Larina Y. Innovation and marketing strategies of enterprises on the innovative food products market
Autor | Yaroslava Larina |
Tytuł | Innovation and marketing strategies of enterprises on the innovative food products market |
Title | Innovation and marketing strategies of enterprises on the innovative food products market |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | innovation, innovative product, innovative food product, innovative strategy, FMCG sector |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The purpose of the present paper is to identify the particular use of marketing strategies for innovative products and to define the features thereof. Innovative food products can be defined as those made of unconventional materials, with the use of the latest technologies and new methods of processing and storage, and/or innovative tools of marketing promotion. In the paper I show that innovative strategy is a leading functional strategy of high-tech enterprises. It involves producing a comprehensive set of measures for improving technological aspects of the production process, changes in the company’s organisational structure, and the implementation of modern management technologies. The strategy requires companies to act consistently, which allows them to position themselves in the market. A change in strategy is a response to changing external conditions. Innovative food products belong to the FMCG market, which is characterised by tough competition and oversupply. Forming effective strategies, creating successful brands and profitable business activity in this market requires an approach tailored to this market. Strategies of leading brands in the FMCG sector include seeking out prospects in emerging markets, acquiring leaders in profitable and attractive segments and forming alliances with competitors. |
Cytowanie | Larina Y. |
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Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n1_s33.pdf |
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211. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
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Zavalniuk K. Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture
Autor | Kateryna Zavalniuk |
Tytuł | Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture |
Title | Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | strategy, marketing strategy, diversification, agrarian groups, agricultural enterprises |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The aim of the article is to examine the theoretical foundations of diversification strategy and identify the characteristics of its application in agriculture. The relevance of diversification strategy research is that its implementation allows additional income to be made, ensures financial stability for enterprise when demand for basic products fluctuates, and strengthens the competitive position in chosen markets. The importance for enterprise of implementing growth strategy is discussed, as is the economic essence of “marketing strategy”. Dynamic changes in the market force producers to review their activity and seek a more optimum development strategy. Diversification can be the optimal strategy when market conditions are uncertain. The article analyzes the essence and types of diversification along with the benefits and disadvantages of diversification strategy. As a result of the research, features of diversification strategy for the agricultural sector were analysed, the essence of which may be found in the unification of agricultural products with other kinds of activity. This is done to decrease the risk arising from receding demand for main agricultural products. The study found that the most effective and least risky strategy is vertical diversification, which involves obtaining a synergistic effect and reducing transaction costs (through the use of a single production chain from field to consumer). |
Cytowanie | Zavalniuk K. |
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Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n1_s123.pdf |
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212. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
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Stepaniuk N. Development of educational migration in Ukraine
Autor | Natalia Stepaniuk |
Tytuł | Development of educational migration in Ukraine |
Title | Development of educational migration in Ukraine |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | educational migration, economy, immigration, emigration, educational migrants, human capital, movement of intelligence, globalization |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The article studies the historical development of educational migration processes in Ukraine. It processes the classification of educational migration in view of global instability and manifestations of the crisis. It also suggests measures that should be implemented to prevent significant educational immigration from Ukraine. It also determines that the prerequisite for the educational migration is the desire of an individual to get certain education, which can be classified in terms of desired level of qualification, professional specialization, directions, methods and ways of getting education and the desired result. It is noted that a specific feature of educational migration is its impact not only on the profitability of the educational sector (or a particular university), but also on the economy of the country (region) that provides educational services in general. In addition, the consumers of educational services are a potential workforce of corresponding qualifications. In order to define characteristic features of educational migration from Ukraine, it was necessary to identify individual characteristics of such transferences; that is why classification of educational migration was done in view of global instability and manifestations of the crisis. To maintain and expand the reproduction of intellectual potential, it was suggested to use effective measures of educational and migration policy that would quickly adapt to the changes in the global economic environment. It is necessary to apply the mechanisms which could establish systematic movement of intelligence, capital, and information in two mutually symmetrical directions (into Ukraine and out of Ukraine). It is necessary to strengthen the competitive advantages of Ukraine in science, education and high technologies. |
Cytowanie | Stepaniuk N. |
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Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n2_s101.pdf |
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213. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
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Szuba P., Tworzydło D. Verifying an image objectives matrix for measuring the effects of public relations activities in business
Autor | Przemysław Szuba, Dariusz Tworzydło |
Tytuł | Verifying an image objectives matrix for measuring the effects of public relations activities in business |
Title | Verifying an image objectives matrix for measuring the effects of public relations activities in business |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | public relations, measurement of effects of public relations activities, internal and external communication, quantitative research, scale reliability analysis, image gap, image objectives matrix |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | This article presents the results of comprehensive research on image in the internal and external environments of an organization. During the research, the method of measuring the effect of public relations activities, i.e. the image objectives matrix, was alsoverified. The above tool is used to determine the image position of an economic entity, and to identify possible problems the entity must address in the range of its internal and external communications. The main conclusion is: The research project, completed in three phases(external, internal, image assessment), enabled us to optimize the dedicated tools for subsequent image studies, making it easy to see the changes closely, taking into account their direction. ZETO’s management board has received extensive material that, if appropriately used, will have a direct impact on showing the direction in which the company should be headed in the coming years. The opinions of institutional clients and employees will help to determine the strategy for future activities. |
Cytowanie | Szuba P., Tworzydło D. |
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Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n2_s121.pdf |
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214. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
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Żukowska J. Integral human development
Autor | Jolanta Żukowska |
Tytuł | Integral human development |
Title | Integral human development |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | ecology, international organizations, integral development |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The concepts of sustainable development and corporate social responsibility are intended to humanize activity. However, are the existing concepts sufficient for them to fully realize their place in the world and its ecosystems, and to fulfill these roles? Is it necessary to seek a new concept of human organizational development, one which would strengthen the roles of creator, innovator and coordinator with total respect for the laws of nature? The author points to the contemporary threats and the need to search for new ideas and a more sensitive interaction with the environment, organizations, society and nature. This is necessary not only in meeting the goals of sustainable development, but also for development that is renewable, energy-efficient, closed loop, coordinated with nature and respecting its laws – and even using them. International organizations should not only prevent violence and preserve human rights, but also support the integrated development of individuals, communities and societies. They would thus help prevent stratification while increasing awareness and stimulating creativity. Integral development covers everything and everyone, is complete and respects the constant changes occurring in dynamic space. The concept of integral development seems now closer to modern humanity. Integrity means the interplay and interaction between all the elements of a set (organizations, communities, businesses, workers, the environment, nature) and the common good. This is not merely an idea but an actual necessity. Integral development is human development, and its organization is compatible with nature. This means being aware of coexistence and need to improve. In the absence of one or the other of these, it would not be possible to speak of integral development. |
Cytowanie | Żukowska J. |
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Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n2_s137.pdf |
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215. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2017 |
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Klusek T. Rozmiary i regionalne zróżnicowanie polskiego rynku nieruchomości rolnych
Autor | Tomasz Klusek |
Tytuł | Rozmiary i regionalne zróżnicowanie polskiego rynku nieruchomości rolnych |
Title | Size and Regional Differences in the Polish Agricultural Property Market |
Słowa kluczowe | rynek nieruchomości, nieruchomości rolne, województwa |
Key words | property market, agricultural properties, provinces |
Abstrakt | Rynek nieruchomości nie jest rynkiem jednolitym, w związku z tym, w zależności od przyjętych kryteriów, można dokonać jego podziału na różne segment. Do najczęściej stosowanych kryteriów klasyfikacji tego rynku, dla potrzeb prowadzonych analiz, zaliczyć należy kryterium przedmiotowe. Uwzględnia ono funkcje pełnione przez nieruchomości, a jednym z segmentów wyodrębnianych na jego podstawie jest rynek nieruchomości rolnych. Dane dotyczące obrotu nieruchomościami rolnymi w skali kraju i poszczególnych województw mogą być wykorzystane dla różnych celów, w szczególności dla potrzeb wyznaczania kierunków przekształceń strukturalnych w rolnictwie. W tym kontekście istotne jest poznanie uwarunkowań tego zjawiska, jego natężenia oraz struktury, co jest przedmiotem niniejszego opracowania. |
Abstract | The property market is not a unite market and therefore depending on employed criteria can be divided into various segments. In order to provide an analysis the objective criterion is most often used. It refl ects functions of particular properties and on such basis the segment of agricultural properties can be distinguished. The data on agricultural property sales in the whole country scale as well as in provinces can be employed for various purposes, particularly for defining of structural changes in agriculture. In order to do so it is necessary to recognise the background of the property sales, their scope and structure which is the topic of the paper. |
Cytowanie | Klusek T. (2017) Rozmiary i regionalne zróżnicowanie polskiego rynku nieruchomości rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 119: 101-117 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2017_n119_s101.pdf |
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216. |
Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, 2017 |
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Grzywacz J., Lipski M. Wyzwania w zakresie finansowania inwestycji przez przedsiębiorstwa w Polsce
Autor | Jacek Grzywacz, Mariusz Lipski |
Tytuł | Wyzwania w zakresie finansowania inwestycji przez przedsiębiorstwa w Polsce |
Title | Challenges in the range of investments financing by companies in Poland |
Słowa kluczowe | inwestycja, projekt, finansowanie, zarządzanie finansami |
Key words | investment, undertaking, financing, project finance, corporate finance |
Abstrakt | Celem opracowania jest zaprezentowanie w oparciu o wybrane przykłady uwarunkowań i wynikających z nich wyzwań w zakresie finansowania inwestycji przez przedsiębiorstwa w Polsce. W oparciu o metodę analizy przypadków autorzy wskazują na trudności w realizacji przedsięwzięć inwestycyjnych. Obserwowane w ostatnich latach zmiany w otoczeniu gospodarczym przedsiębiorstw, wywołane takimi procesami jak globalizacja, powszechna informatyzacja, czy też wzrost wpływu rynków finansowych na sferę realną powodują, że podmiotom gospodarczym coraz trudniej jest podejmować i realizować projekty inwestycyjne. Finansowanie tego typu przedsięwzięć, nawet przy zachowaniu powszechnie obowiązujących reguł ich strukturyzowania, nie chroni inwestora danego projektu, jak również podmiotów zapewniających finansowanie dłużne przed stratami. W tej sytuacji niezbędna jest daleko posunięta ostrożność przy konstruowaniu prognoz finansowych, odpowiednie zarządzanie ryzykiem, jak również zdolność do zachowania elastyczności projektu w przypadku wystąpienia istotnych zmian w otoczeniu. |
Abstract | The aim of the paper is to present on the basis of selected examples conditions and connected with them challenges regarding financing of investments taken by companies in Poland. Powered by case study approach, the authors point to difficulties in implementation of mentioned above undertakings. Being observed changes in the economic environment of companies, brought on by such processes as globalization, common IT solutions usage as well as an increase of financial markets influence on real sphere cause that entrepreneurs have more and more difficulties in taking and executing investment projects. Financing such projects, even executed in line with rules of structuring, does not protect the sponsor as well as financial institutions supplying debt from losses. In such a case, from the authors’ point of view, deep caution, proper risk management and flexibility of the project are essential. |
Cytowanie | Grzywacz J., Lipski M. (2017) Wyzwania w zakresie finansowania inwestycji przez przedsiębiorstwa w Polsce.Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, nr 4: 19-31 |
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Pełny tekst | ZFIR_2017_n4_s19.pdf |
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217. |
Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, 2017 |
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Ganc M. Przydatność arkusza rozliczeniowego kosztów do zarządzania kosztami spółdzielni mleczarskiej
Autor | Marzena Ganc |
Tytuł | Przydatność arkusza rozliczeniowego kosztów do zarządzania kosztami spółdzielni mleczarskiej |
Title | The usefulness of costs worksheet to manage costs in dairy cooperatives |
Słowa kluczowe | arkusz rozliczeniowy kosztów, spółdzielnie mleczarskie, rachunek kosztów |
Key words | worksheet of costs, dairy cooperatives, cost accounting |
Abstrakt | Celem badań jest przedstawienie schematu rozliczania kosztów w spółdzielni mleczarskiej oraz określenie jego przydatności w pozyskiwaniu informacji o kosztach dla potrzeb podejmowania decyzji zarządczych. Analizy mają charakter studium przypadku. Wybrano w sposób celowy spółdzielnię mleczarską określoną jako obiekt typowy przy wykorzystaniu metody odległości euklidesowej i miejskiej. W warunkach, w jakich gospodarują współczesne podmioty gospodarcze, potrzebne są wiarygodne informacje o kosztach. Dostarczanie tych informacji jest głównym zadaniem rachunku kosztów, który jest jedną z najważniejszych części składowych rachunkowości, mającą za zadanie grupowanie kosztów oraz ustalanie szeregu zależności między procesami produkcyjnymi, a wysokością kosztów. Prawidłowo sporządzony arkusz rozliczeniowy kosztów powinien uwzględniać zmiany zachodzące zarówno w technologii produkcji, jak i w otoczeniu rynkowym spółdzielni mleczarskiej, ponieważ czynniki te uzasadniają zapotrzebowanie na informację o kosztach. |
Abstract | The aim of the research is to provide an accounting scheme in dairy cooperatives and to determine its usefulness in obtaining cost information for management decision making. Analysis of the nature of the case study. Intentionally selected dairy cooperative referred to as a typical using Euclidean distance method. Managers need reliable cost information. Providing this information is the main task of the cost account, which is one of the most important components of the accounting, with the task group and setting a number of dependencies between processes, and the amount of the costs. Properly drawn up the billing sheet costs should take into account changes in both production and market environment, the dairy cooperative, because these factors justify a demand for information about the cost. |
Cytowanie | Ganc M. (2017) Przydatność arkusza rozliczeniowego kosztów do zarządzania kosztami spółdzielni mleczarskiej.Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, nr 3: 35-44 |
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Pełny tekst | ZFIR_2017_n3_s35.pdf |
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Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, 2017 |
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Badura-Mojza A. Zmiany w raportowaniu CSR w Polsce - studium przypadku
Autor | Anna Badura-Mojza |
Tytuł | Zmiany w raportowaniu CSR w Polsce - studium przypadku |
Title | Changes in CSR reporting in Poland - a case study |
Słowa kluczowe | społeczna odpowiedzialność przedsiębiorstw, raporty społeczne, sprawozdawczość pozafinansowa |
Key words | corporate social responsibility, social reports, non-financial reporting |
Abstrakt | Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zmian zachodzących w sprawozdawczości pozafinansowej oraz kanałów raportowania danych z zakresu CSR przez spółki notowane na głównym rynku Giełdy Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. w ramach indeksu WIG 30. Z przeprowadzanych analiz wynika, iż spółki WIG 30 odchodzą od wykazywanie informacji z zakresu CSR w tradycyjnych sprawozdaniach finansowych, decydują się na ujawnianie danych z obszaru CSR w specjalnych raportach i na swoich witrynach internetowych. Ponadto polscy liderzy raportowania pozafinansowego zdecydowali się na sporządzania zintegrowanych raportów rocznych. Pomimo, że raportowanie społeczne w Polsce jest nadal nową dziedziną to praktyka wskazuje na dynamikę rozwoju w zakresie raportowania danych pozafinansowych. |
Abstract | The aim of this article is to present the changes in non-financial reporting and reporting channels of CSR data by companies listed on the main market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange within the WIG 30. Analyses show that companies are diverging from showing information in the field of CSR in traditional financial statements and decide on the disclosure of CSR in special reports and on their websites. In addition, Polish leaders of non-financial reporting, decided to prepare integrated annual reports. Although social reporting in Poland is still a new area, practice indicates on the dynamics of development in the field of reporting non-financial data. |
Cytowanie | Badura-Mojza A. (2017) Zmiany w raportowaniu CSR w Polsce - studium przypadku.Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, nr 3: 5-17 |
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Pełny tekst | ZFIR_2017_n3_s5.pdf |
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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2017 |
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Weremczuk A. Dotowane ubezpieczenia upraw w Polsce. Stan i perspektywy
Autor | Arkadiusz Weremczuk |
Tytuł | Dotowane ubezpieczenia upraw w Polsce. Stan i perspektywy |
Title | SUBSIDIZED CROP INSURANCE IN POLAND. STATUS AND PROSPECTS |
Słowa kluczowe | ryzyko ubezpieczeniowe, ubezpieczenie upraw, ubezpieczenia rolne |
Key words | insurance risk, crop insurance, agricultural insurance |
Abstrakt | W artykule podjęto próbę analizy funkcjonowania dotowanych ubezpieczeń upraw w Polsce w latach 2012–2016. Oceniono zmiany, którym poddano system ubezpieczeń upraw. Wskazano na deficytowość tych produktów dla zakładów ubezpieczeniowych oraz brak powszechności nabywania polis przez producentów rolnych w Polsce. Artykuł zawiera propozycje zmian, które mogą wpłynąć na poprawę funkcjonowania tych ubezpieczeń, zarówno po stronie popytu, jak i podaży. |
Abstract | The article is an attempt to analyze the functioning of subsidized crop insurance in Poland in 2012–2016. The evaluation of crop insurance has been done. Negative effectiveness of these products for insurance companies and the lack of universality in the acquisition of policies by agricultural producers in Poland were observed. The article proposes changes that may improve the functioning of these insurances, from demand and supply point of view. |
Cytowanie | Weremczuk A. (2017) Dotowane ubezpieczenia upraw w Polsce. Stan i perspektywy.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 120: 69-81 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2017_n120_s69.pdf |
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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2017 |
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Sobolewska A., Sobolewski M. Wpływ regulacji prawnych na gospodarkę odpadami komunalnymi w wybranych gminach wiejskich
Autor | Agnieszka Sobolewska, Mariusz Sobolewski |
Tytuł | Wpływ regulacji prawnych na gospodarkę odpadami komunalnymi w wybranych gminach wiejskich |
Title | THE IMPACT OF REGULATION ON MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT IN SELECTED RURAL DISTRICT |
Słowa kluczowe | odpady, gospodarka odpadami komunalnymi, obszary wiejskie |
Key words | household waste, municipal waste management, rural areas |
Abstrakt | Celem pracy jest określenie zmian w gospodarce odpadami komunalnymi na terenach wiejskich, które wystąpiły po wprowadzeniu w 2012 roku nowego systemu zbierania i zagospodarowania tych odpadów. Badaniami objęto gminy wiejskie powiatów bielskiego oraz hajnowskiego. Uzyskane wyniki pokazują, że wprowadzone zmiany przyczyniły się do poprawy stanu gospodarki odpadami komunalnymi na terenach wiejskich. W gminach objętych badaniami ilość odbieranych odpadów komunalnych wzrosła o około 42 kg/mieszkańca/rok. Jednocześnie znaczna część mieszkańców (ponad 93%) rozpoczęła selektywną zbiórkę odpadów. Zmiana systemu spowodowała wzrost kosztów ponoszonych przez właścicieli nieruchomości. W najczęściej występujących na badanym terenie gospodarstwach dwuosobowych opłaty za odbiór odpadów wzrosły od 51 do 533% w zależności od gminy i sposobu zbierania odpadów (odpady zmieszane lub zbierane w sposób selektywny). |
Abstract | The objective of this article is to determine changes in municipal waste management in rural areas after introduction of a new waste management system in 2012. The study includes rural districts of Bielski and Hajnowski administrative districts. The results show that the changes made have contributed to the improvement of waste management in rural areas. The amount of municipal waste collected increased by about 42 kg/inhabitant/year. A considerable part of the population (above 93%) started to separate waste. The new waste management system resulted in considerable costs increase. In a two-person households, which constitute the most in this analysis, the charges for municipal waste disposal increased from 51 to 533%, depending on the rural district and the method of waste collection (mixed waste, separated waste). |
Cytowanie | Sobolewska A., Sobolewski M. (2017) Wpływ regulacji prawnych na gospodarkę odpadami komunalnymi w wybranych gminach wiejskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 120: 83-95 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2017_n120_s83.pdf |
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