1. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2021 |
|
Bajusová Z., Dobošová Ľ., Gurčík Ľ., Ladvenicová J. FINANCIAL CONTROLLING AND LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Autor | Zuzana Bajusová, Ľudmila Dobošová, Ľubomír Gurčík, Jana Ladvenicová |
Tytuł | FINANCIAL CONTROLLING AND LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | liquidity, indicators, agricultural companies, financial controlling |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | Controlling as an in-house management system is not only focused on profit management and cost control,in a selected region of the Slovak Republic. Liquidity is the ability of a company to transform assets into money and pay its liabilities on time. Effective financial management is one of the basic tasks of financial control. The main source of information for this control is the financial statement of companies. Based on the data from the financial statements of agricultural enterprises operating in the Nitra Region, we quantified and evaluated the development of current, quick, and cash ratio liquidity, as well as credit less and corrected liquidity for the period 2015–2019. The Nitra Region is one of the regions where agricultural activity has favourable conditions for its development. We analysed a total of 149 farms. From the point of view of the legal form, agricultural cooperatives show more favourable results of ʽclassic’ and credit fewer liquidities in all years. On the contrary, from the point of view of the calculation of corrected liquidities, which take into account the binding of selected items of assets and liabilities, trading companies achieve better results than agricultural cooperatives. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Bajusová Z., Dobošová Ľ., Gurčík Ľ., Ladvenicová J. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2021_n5_s29.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
2. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2020 |
|
Balanovska T., Gogulya O., Kharchenko H., Kharchenko V. COGNITIVE MODELLING OF AN EFFECTIVE SYSTEM OF INFORMATION SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Autor | Tetiana Balanovska, Olga Gogulya, Hanna Kharchenko, Volodymyr Kharchenko |
Tytuł | COGNITIVE MODELLING OF AN EFFECTIVE SYSTEM OF INFORMATION SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | information support, cognitive approach, modelling, forecasting, poorly structured system, cognitive modelling of efficiency of functioning of the information system of agricultural entrepreneurship |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | This article encompasses the methodology of cognitive modelling of complex poorly structured systems. Based on the expert method and with the help of this modelling methodology, the main factors that influence the effectiveness of information support of agricultural entrepreneurship were identified and the direction of their action was determined. There has been developed a cognitive map that reflects the cumulative impact of various factors on each other, as well as on the effectiveness of the information system for agricultural entrepreneurship. Hidden patterns between factors influencing the effectiveness of information support of agricultural entrepreneurship are revealed based on the cognitive map. The scenario approach is simulated based on different trends that reflect the current situation. This model allows us to further evaluate the performance of the system of information support of agricultural entrepreneurship under the influence of the environment, to predict its development, as well as to develop optimal strategic decisions that are aimed at ensuring sustainable development. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Balanovska T., Gogulya O., Kharchenko H., Kharchenko V. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2020_n4_s55.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
3. |
Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, 2019 |
|
Davydenko N., Nehoda Y., Tytarchuk I., Wasilewska N. Mechanizm zapewnienia zrównoważonego finansowania przedsiębiorstw rolnych
Autor | Nadiia Davydenko, Yuliia Nehoda, Iryna Tytarchuk, Natalia Wasilewska |
Tytuł | Mechanizm zapewnienia zrównoważonego finansowania przedsiębiorstw rolnych |
Title | MECHANISM OF ENSURING FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES |
Słowa kluczowe | stabilność finansowa, przedsiębiorstwa rolnicze, bezpieczeństwo finansowe, sektor rolno-przemysłowy, stabilny rozwój przedsiębiorstw, rentowność |
Key words | financial sustainability, agricultural enterprises, financial security, agricultural-industrial sector, stable development of enterprises, profitability |
Abstrakt | Celem badań jest wskazanie teoretycznych i metodycznych podejść do określania stabilności finansowej przedsiębiorstw rolnych. Przeanalizowano światowe i krajowe doświadczenia w określaniu stabilności finansowej podmiotów prowadzących działalność rolniczo-przemysłową, a także czynniki wpływające na kształtowanie stabilności finansowej na poziomie regionalnym oraz w grupach przedsiębiorstw rolnych. Istnieje specyfika mechanizmu stabilności finansowej przedsiębiorstw rolnych. Głównym celem mechanizmu zapewniającego stabilność finansową jest osiągnięcie bezpieczeństwa finansowego, stabilności funkcjonowania i rozwoju. Metoda oferuje wykorzystanie kompleksu wskaźników, które są ściśle powiązane i określają status ekonomiczny oraz zdolność finansową do kontynuowania działalności przedsiębiorstwa i badania stabilności finansowej przedsiębiorstwa. |
Abstract | The aim of the research is summing up and improving theoretical and methodical approaches to determination of financial sustainability of agricultural enterprises. World and national experience of financial sustainability determination of entrepreneurial activities subjects were analyzed and summarized as well as system impact factors on formation of financial sustainability on the regional level and the group of agricultural enterprises level were examined. There are considerable formation specifics of the financial sustainability mechanism of agricultural enterprises. It means that main target of mechanism to ensure financial sustainability is to achieve financial security, their work stability and development today and in future. The method offers using complex of indicators that are closely connected with each other and define economic status and financial ability to continue enterprise activities and examine financial sustainability of an enterprise. The implementation of this approach to determine financial sustainability will increase the information background for further analyzation of financial opportunities. |
Cytowanie | Davydenko N., Nehoda Y., Tytarchuk I., Wasilewska N. (2019) Mechanizm zapewnienia zrównoważonego finansowania przedsiębiorstw rolnych.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 106, z. 1: 7-21 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | RNR_2019_n1_s7.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
4. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2019 |
|
Balanovska T., Drahnieva N., Troian A. USING OF FUZZY MODELLING IN ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Autor | Tetiana Balanovska, Natalia Drahnieva, Alina Troian |
Tytuł | USING OF FUZZY MODELLING IN ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | anti-crisis management, agricultural enterprise, quality, products, fuzzy logic, fuzzy modelling |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The article systematizes the different views of scientists in relation to the anti-crisis management of enterprisesand emphasizes the importance of its use in enterprises. There was noted the necessity to introducethe perspective directions of economic activity of the enterprise, forming its image, ensuring competitiveness,profitability, and development. In order to make effective management decisions under uncertaindynamic environment, it is suggested to use fuzzy modelling for the prevention of the crisis occurrence.In order to present the possibility of using such an approach in the practical activity of agricultural enterprises,in particular which are engaged in dairy farming, we proposed an informational and logical modelfor determining the forecast average price of milk, taking into account the indicators of its quality, thatis based on the theory of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic. In the context of anti-crisis management, there wassubstantiated the possibility of using the proposed model, as a basic one, in any agricultural enterprise inorder to improve its activities. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Balanovska T., Drahnieva N., Troian A. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2019_n3_s22.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
5. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2019 |
|
Dannikov O., Ivasko I. FARM TAXATION POLICY IN UKRAINE AND POLAND
Autor | Oleg Dannikov, Inna Ivasko |
Tytuł | FARM TAXATION POLICY IN UKRAINE AND POLAND |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | tax regulation, special tax regimes, land rent, agrarian sector, agriculture, foreign experience |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The article discusses the shortcomings of tax policy in the agrarian sector of the economy of Ukraine, whichhas created non-competitive conditions for small farms. Large agricultural enterprises in Ukraine use theexisting special tax regime as an optimization of tax liabilities. This has led to such negative economic,social and environmental consequences as the development of landlands, the deterioration of agriculturallandscapes, the increase in export-oriented production, the growth of unemployment in the village and themigration of the rural population. While small farms, without state support, provide the population with basicfoodstuffs. The purpose of the article is evidence of the use of a special tax regime only for small farms, basedon an analysis of the special tax treatment regime in Polish agriculture and an analysis of the differential rentmethodology laid down in the basis of a special tax regime, as well as the development of practical recommendationsfor Ukraine. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Dannikov O., Ivasko I. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2019_n3_s60.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
6. |
Turystyka i Rozwój Regionalny, 2019 |
|
Baklytska T., Bohdaniuk O. Competitivness and prospects for development of berry production in Ukraine
Autor | Tetiana Baklytska, Olena Bohdaniuk |
Tytuł | Competitivness and prospects for development of berry production in Ukraine |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | Ukraine, berries, prospects of development, competitiveness, export, organic production |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The demand for raspberries and blackberries has risen sharply in Europe and North America in recent years. Ukraine is almost one third of the world’s black earth, a favorable climate for growing vegetables, fruits and berries, as well as a good ratio of daytime and nighttime temperatures and optimal length of sunny day. Therefore, the authors consider that Ukraine could become a reliable supplier of berries in Europe and America. Berries will not give the same high gross production as cereals. But these products are perspective in terms of processing, value added and profitability for the manufacturer. Considering the strategic importance of growing berries in Ukraine the subject of the research is to study the competitiveness and prospects for production of berries in Ukraine. The conducted assessment of the status and prospects of growing berries shows that Ukraine has been steadily producing within the range of 130-135 thousand tons of berries in recent years. Due to the fact that the products of private households and horticultural societies are not actually taxed, they have significant competitive advantages over agricultural enterprises, which is one of the reasons for the curtailment of industrial horticulture in Ukraine. But, on the other hand, they are inferior to large enterprises because of not failing to implement sanitary, technical standards, certification etc. In order to ensure the competitiveness of domestic producers in the external market, berry producers need to be more actively involved in the process of improving product quality, since in Ukraine only five agribusinesses have a Global GAP certificate, which is a minimum condition for access to the EU market. According to the results of the study, the authors consider organic production of berries as another perspective direction for the development of domestic berries. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Baklytska T., Bohdaniuk O. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | TIRR_2019_n12_s15.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
7. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2018 |
|
Bilyk T., Ivanyshyn V., Kucher O. MARKETING STRATEGY FORMATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE UKRAINE
Autor | Tetyana Bilyk, Volodymyr Ivanyshyn, Oleg Kucher |
Tytuł | MARKETING STRATEGY FORMATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC PRODUCTION IN THE UKRAINE |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | marketing strategies, organic production, organic product sales, government support |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The article examines the state and prospects of organic production by agricultural enterprises in the Ukraine. Existing natural, climatic and soil potential for the production of organic agricultural products as well as their export and consumption in the domestic market are characterized. It was noted that the development of organic production is one of the main priorities of the agrarian sector of the Ukrainian economy. State support for the development of this type of production is being implemented, as reflected in ‘3 + 5’ as a strategy for the development of the agrarian sector of the economy for the period until 2020. Attention is drawn to the instability of the environment, insufficient development of demand and limitations of financial resources, which hinder the realization of Ukraine’s potential in this segment of the agrarian sector. The conclusion on the necessity of applying marketing strategies for promoting and marketing organic products on domestic and foreign markets is drawn. The model of forming a marketing strategy of organic production development in the Ukraine is offered. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Bilyk T., Ivanyshyn V., Kucher O. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2018_n1_s34.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
8. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2018 |
|
Klapkiv Y., Kostetskyi Y., Putsenteilo P. MODERN CHALLENGES OF AGRARIAN BUSINESS IN UKRAINE ON THE WAY TO EUROPE
Autor | Yuriy Klapkiv, Yaroslav Kostetskyi, Petro Putsenteilo |
Tytuł | MODERN CHALLENGES OF AGRARIAN BUSINESS IN UKRAINE ON THE WAY TO EUROPE |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | agrarian sector, agro-industrial complex, agricultural enterprises, institutional structures, EU, economic policy, export |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | It is established that the Ukrainian agrarian sector in recent years suffered quite serious reformational impacts on the institutional environment of the functioning of economic actors, in particular the influence of regulators on the transformation of agricultural development. It is substantiated that under institutional transformations it is appropriate to understand the changes that occur as part of the creation of new rules of conduct of participants, containing a specific mechanism for ensuring compliance with these rules, as well as improving organizational and economic regulators within the existing set of rules for all participants It is determined that the institutional system is a structured set of interrelated informal rules that determine, on the one hand, a system of incentives for increasing the efficiency of interaction between subjects of the agrarian economy, and, on the other hand, restricts the activities of economic agents, which create a certain framework for implementation their target functions in accordance with the law and public interests. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Klapkiv Y., Kostetskyi Y., Putsenteilo P. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2018_n1_s250.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
9. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2018 |
|
Fugelo P., Savitska S. ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE UKRAINE
Autor | Pavlina Fugelo, Svitlana Savitska |
Tytuł | ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE UKRAINE |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | investment, investment activity, agricultural enterprises |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The article specifies that intensive development of the economy can be achieved by attracting and effectively using investment resources. Based on the indicator of the level of investment sufficiency, it was established that, in the period under review, the level of investment adequacy in the country is less than the established ‘threshold’ value, which indicates a shortage of investment funds. The study analysed the dynamics of investment attraction in agriculture. It was found that the main source of financing for investment is own funds of enterprises and organizations. However, they are too insufficient to ensure the intensive development of the economy. An analysis of growth dynamics of the total volume of investment in agricultural enterprises per 100 ha of agricultural land and their financial provision was carried out. Research showed that the increase in the value of fixed assets is more intensive than the increase in the inflow of investment in fixed assets, which indicates additional sources of growth in the value of fixed assets. It was noted that the potential sources of investment resources should be the funds of foreign investors, which currently stand at an extremely low growth level. A number of negative factors influencing the process of attracting foreign direct investment were identified. The main current requirements of the Ukraine in the process of integration into the world economic space, is the formation of a mechanism of investment activity, an important component of which is the mechanism of investment provision. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Fugelo P., Savitska S. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2018_n1_s303.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
10. |
Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy, 2018 |
|
Kharchenko V., Kharchenko H. MODELLING OF INVESTMENT SUPPORT OF USE OF RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Autor | Volodymyr Kharchenko, Hanna Kharchenko |
Tytuł | MODELLING OF INVESTMENT SUPPORT OF USE OF RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | modelling, investment support, capital investment, resource potential, agricultural enterprise |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | In the study the features and dynamics of investment support of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises are investigated. It concerns estimated investment in fixed assets of Ukrainian agrarian enterprises by sources of financing. It is proved that investment support is the most important prerequisite for the effective functioning and development of agricultural enterprises, as it contributes to an increase in resource potential, thus increasing industry efficiency, strengthening the country’s food security, creating preconditions for the development of the social sphere and increasing soil fertility. The main problems of enticing investments in the agrarian sphere are considered. Integral indicators of ensuring and efficiency of the use of resources in agricultural production is calculated. Modelling of investment support for the use of resource potential of agricultural enterprises is carried out. The optimal directions of increase of investment support of use of resource potential of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises are offered. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Kharchenko V., Kharchenko H. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | ESARE_2018_n1_s321.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
11. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2018 |
|
Gruziel K., Raczkowska M. The Taxation of Agriculture in the European Union Countries
Autor | Kinga Gruziel, Małgorzata Raczkowska |
Tytuł | The Taxation of Agriculture in the European Union Countries |
Title | The Taxation of Agriculture in the European Union Countries |
Słowa kluczowe | tax, taxation of agriculture, agricultural tax |
Key words | tax, taxation of agriculture, agricultural tax |
Abstrakt | The paper sets out the key principles for taxation of agriculture in selected European Union countries. The theoretical foundations of tax systems in the context of their functions and features specified as desirable in the literature are discussed. EU agricultural taxation systems are presented in reference to optimisation and tax competitiveness. Some shared features of these agricultural taxation systems were pointed out and their division in two basic models (the British model and the continental model), which was presented taking as example the countries in which these models operate. Taxation of income derived from agricultural business activity is a natural direction of changes in tax systems. The tax policy implemented in the European Union countries in relation to agriculture make use of the principle of tax justice to the highest possible extent. The diversity of the tax rules and structures applied in the EU makes it possible to tax agricultural income without limiting the development potential of agricultural enterprises (farms), and often stimulates them. The form of individual tax systems results from numerous economic, social and political circumstances. Special tax treatment of agriculture is expressed through tax construction elements, e.g. right to deduct the value of generated loss or investment expenditure from taxable income. |
Abstract | The paper sets out the key principles for taxation of agriculture in selected European Union countries. The theoretical foundations of tax systems in the context of their functions and features specified as desirable in the literature are discussed. EU agricultural taxation systems are presented in reference to optimisation and tax competitiveness. Some shared features of these agricultural taxation systems were pointed out and their division in two basic models (the British model and the continental model), which was presented taking as example the countries in which these models operate. Taxation of income derived from agricultural business activity is a natural direction of changes in tax systems. The tax policy implemented in the European Union countries in relation to agriculture make use of the principle of tax justice to the highest possible extent. The diversity of the tax rules and structures applied in the EU makes it possible to tax agricultural income without limiting the development potential of agricultural enterprises (farms), and often stimulates them. The form of individual tax systems results from numerous economic, social and political circumstances. Special tax treatment of agriculture is expressed through tax construction elements, e.g. right to deduct the value of generated loss or investment expenditure from taxable income. |
Cytowanie | Gruziel K., Raczkowska M. (2018) The Taxation of Agriculture in the European Union Countries.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 162-174 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s162.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
12. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2018 |
|
Wasilewska N., Wasilewski M., Zabolotnyy S. The Enterprise’s Financial Condition Assessment as a Component of its Creditworthiness
Autor | Natalia Wasilewska, Mirosław Wasilewski, Serhiy Zabolotnyy |
Tytuł | The Enterprise’s Financial Condition Assessment as a Component of its Creditworthiness |
Title | The Enterprise’s Financial Condition Assessment as a Component of its Creditworthiness |
Słowa kluczowe | financial condition assessment, lending to enterprises, credit history, liquidity, debt, business activity, profitability |
Key words | financial condition assessment, lending to enterprises, credit history, liquidity, debt, business activity, profitability |
Abstrakt | The article covers aspects of financial condition analysis regarding creditworthiness of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises that had to operate in unstable economic conditions in 2009-2017. It is proposed to improve methodological approaches to financial assessment of an enterprise – a potential borrower, due to changes in the economy, in particular in the financial sector, which have been influenced by crises that have shaken the Ukrainian economy twice in the past ten years. The proposed approaches to assessing the financial condition of an agricultural enterprise as a component of its creditworthiness increase the accuracy and credibility of such assessments and help to minimize credit risks. |
Abstract | The article covers aspects of financial condition analysis regarding creditworthiness of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises that had to operate in unstable economic conditions in 2009-2017. It is proposed to improve methodological approaches to financial assessment of an enterprise – a potential borrower, due to changes in the economy, in particular in the financial sector, which have been influenced by crises that have shaken the Ukrainian economy twice in the past ten years. The proposed approaches to assessing the financial condition of an agricultural enterprise as a component of its creditworthiness increase the accuracy and credibility of such assessments and help to minimize credit risks. |
Cytowanie | Wasilewska N., Wasilewski M., Zabolotnyy S. (2018) The Enterprise’s Financial Condition Assessment as a Component of its Creditworthiness.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 493-503 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s493.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
13. |
Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, 2018 |
|
Kharchenko H., Kharchenko V., Malak-Rawlikowska A. INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES IN UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES: PROGNOSIS AND DEVELOPMENT OF APPROPRIATE INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Autor | Hanna Kharchenko, Volodymyr Kharchenko, Agata Malak-Rawlikowska |
Tytuł | INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES IN UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES: PROGNOSIS AND DEVELOPMENT OF APPROPRIATE INVESTMENT STRATEGY |
Title | Wydatki inwestycyjne przedsiębiorstw rolnych w Ukrainie: prognoza oraz przygotowanie odpowiedniej strategii inwestycyjnej |
Słowa kluczowe | inwestycje, innowacje, innowacje i rozwój inwestycji, efektywność, prognozy, strategia rozwoju, przedsiębiorstwo rolne |
Key words | investments, innovations, innovation and investment development, efficiency, forecast, development strategy, agricultural enterprise |
Abstrakt | Wzrost poziomu innowacyjności i wsparcia inwestycyjnego jest szczególnie ważny dla przedsiębiorstw rolnych. Dzięki temu mogą one skutecznie funkcjonować w dynamicznie zmieniającym się otoczeniu. Dlatego głównym celem artykułu jest scharakteryzowanie obecnego stanu i źródeł nakładów inwestycyjnych w przedsiębiorstwach rolnych na Ukrainie oraz próba prognozy napływu inwestycji w sektorze rolnym w przyszłości. Na podstawie tej prognozy sformułowano rekomendację odpowiednich kroków w kierunku rozwoju strategii inwestycyjnej w firmach rolniczych. W artykule wykorzystano metodę prognozowania ARIMA do określenia przyszłych nakładów na inwestycje w ukraińskim sektorze rolnym. Zaobserwowano, że w ostatnich latach nastąpił napływ inwestycji w obszarze ukraińskiego rolnictwa. Dodatkowo prognozowano, że wzrost ten będzie kontynuowany w przyszłości. Testowane różne scenariusze wykazały wzrost z 11 do 30% w 2019 r. Dodatkowo firmy mogły pozyskać fundusze zewnętrzne w postaci bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych, które niestety zmniejszyły się w latach 2015-17 w sektorze rolnym. Można się jednak spodziewać, że tendencja ta odwróci się wraz ze zmieniającą się sytuacją polityczną i gospodarczą Ukrainy. |
Abstract | Increasing the level of innovation and investment support for agricultural enterprises is particularly relevant. This enables them to function effectively in a dynamic, open environment. Thus, the main purpose of the paper is to characterize the current state and sources of investment expenditures in agricultural enterprises in Ukraine, and to make predictions on the inflow of investments in the agricultural sector in the future. Basing of this prognosis the recommendation of the appropriate steps towards investment strategy development in farming firms was formulated. ARIMA forecasting method was used in the article to determine the future expenditures for investments in Ukrainian agricultural sector. It was observed that there has been an inflow of investments in the area of Ukrainian agriculture in recent years. Additionally it was forecasted that this growth will continue in the future. Different scenarios tested showed an increase from 11 to 30% in 2019. Additionally companies could attract and utilize the FDI funds, which unfortunately decreased during the period 2015-2017 in agricultural sector. It could be however expected that these trend will revert together with changing political and economic situation of Ukraine, and companies could use this resources for their development. |
Cytowanie | Kharchenko H., Kharchenko V., Malak-Rawlikowska A. (2018) INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES IN UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES: PROGNOSIS AND DEVELOPMENT OF APPROPRIATE INVESTMENT STRATEGY.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 105, z. 2: 71-81 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | RNR_2018_n2_s71.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
14. |
Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, 2017 |
|
Ziętara W. Uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorstw rolnych nastawionych na produkcję zwierzęcą w warunkach konkurencji i globalizacji
Autor | Wojciech Ziętara |
Tytuł | Uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorstw rolnych nastawionych na produkcję zwierzęcą w warunkach konkurencji i globalizacji |
Title | Conditional development of agribusiness-oriented agricultural enterprises in a competitive and globalized world |
Słowa kluczowe | gospodarstwa i przedsiębiorstwa rolnicze, bariery rozwoju, efektywność gospodarowania, konkurencyjność |
Key words | farms and agricultural companies, barriers to their development, economic efficiency, competitiveness |
Abstrakt | W opracowaniu przedstawiono ekonomiczne, społeczne, środowiskowe i administracyjne uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorstw rolnych, głównie z chowem trzody chlewnej i bydła. Wskazano czynniki ekonomiczne i organizacyjne skłaniające przedsiębiorstwa rolne do zwiększania skali produkcji. Czynniki ekonomiczne związane są z szybszym tempem wzrostu kosztów pracy w gospodarce narodowej i cen środków produkcji rolniczej od cen zbytu produktów rolnych. Czynniki organizacyjne wiążą się z rosnącymi wymogami przedsiębiorstw handlu i przetwórstwa rolnego w zakresie wielkości, jakości i terminowości dostaw. Wzrost skali produkcji w gospodarstwach może prowadzić do nadmiernego obciążenia środowiska i wzrostu uciążliwości z powodu odorów dla ludności na terenach wiejskich i w efekcie do sytuacji konfliktowych na tle społecznym. Ponadto występują bariery administracyjne utrudniające realizację inwestycji budowlanych związanych z rozwojem produkcji zwierzęcej. |
Abstract | The study presents economic, social, environmental and administrative factors influencing the development of agricultural enterprises, mainly the ones breeding pigs and cattle. Economic and organizational factors inducing agricultural companies to increase the scale of production are shown. The economic factors are associated with faster growth of labor costs in the national economy and the prices of means of agricultural production than of the sales prices of agricultural products. The organizational factors are connected with the growing requirements of trade companies and agricultural processing in terms of size, quality and timely deliveries. The increase in the scale of production can lead to excessive burden on the environment and growth of odor nuisance to the non-agricultural population in rural areas. As a result, it can cause social conflict situations. In addition, there are administrative barriers hindering the implementation of construction projects related to the development of animal production. |
Cytowanie | Ziętara W. (2017) Uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorstw rolnych nastawionych na produkcję zwierzęcą w warunkach konkurencji i globalizacji.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 104, z. 2: 7-22 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | RNR_2017_n2_s7.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
15. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
|
Chibowski P., Izdebski W., Krygul R., Makarchuk O., Skudlarski J., Zaika S., Zając S. Przemiany w wyposażeniu technicznym gospodarstw rolnych na Ukrainie w latach 2000-2015
Autor | Piotr Chibowski, Waldemar Izdebski, Roman Krygul, Oksana Makarchuk, Jacek Skudlarski, Svetlana Zaika, Stanisław Zając |
Tytuł | Przemiany w wyposażeniu technicznym gospodarstw rolnych na Ukrainie w latach 2000-2015 |
Title | Changes in the Technical Equipment of Agricultural Enterprises in Ukraine in the Period of 2000-2015 |
Słowa kluczowe | mechanizacja rolnictwa, rolnictwo, Ukraina |
Key words | mechanization of agriculture, agriculture, Ukraine |
Abstrakt | Celem opracowania jest analiza zmian stanu wyposażenia ukraińskiego rolnictwa w wybrane środki mechanizacji do produkcji roślinnej w latach 2000-2015. Analizy ograniczono do ciągników rolniczych, kombajnów zbożowych, maszyn do zbioru ziemniaków i buraków cukrowych. W przygotowaniu opracowania wykorzystano materiały statystyczne Państwowej Służby Statystyki Ukrainy (UKRSTAT) oraz dostępną literaturę przedmiotu. Przemiany jakie nastąpiły w rolnictwie Ukrainy spowodowały znaczne uszczuplenie bazy technicznej przedsiębiorstw rolnych. Jednocześnie znacznie wzrosła powierzchnia UR przypadająca na ciągniki rolnicze oraz powierzchnia upraw w przeliczeniu na jedną maszynę do zbioru. Istotnym problemem z którym boryka się ukraińskie rolnictwo jest znaczne zużycie techniczne, moralne i ekonomiczne parku ciągnikowo- maszynowego w gospodarstwach i przedsiębiorstwach rolnych. |
Abstract | The purpose of the article was the analysis of the change in the equipment of Ukraine's agriculture in selected means of mechanization of plant growing in the period of 2000-2015. The analysis is limited of tractors, combine harvesters, machines for harvesting potatoes and sugar beet. By preparing the article, data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine was used, as well as available publications. The changes that have occurred in the agriculture of Ukraine caused significant on depletion of the technical base of agricultural enterprises. At the same time, the area of agricultural land for one tractor and the sown area for one machine increased significantly. One of the important problems facing the Ukrainian agriculture is considerable technical, moral and economical wear and tear of the machinery and tractor fleet in households and enterprises. |
Cytowanie | Chibowski P., Izdebski W., Krygul R., Makarchuk O., Skudlarski J., Zaika S., Zając S. (2017) Przemiany w wyposażeniu technicznym gospodarstw rolnych na Ukrainie w latach 2000-2015.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 1: 182-194 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n1_s182.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
16. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2017 |
|
Matyja M. A Comparative Study of Profitability of Agricultural Cooperatives in Poland and Around the World
Autor | Małgorzata Matyja |
Tytuł | A Comparative Study of Profitability of Agricultural Cooperatives in Poland and Around the World |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | agricultural cooperatives, profitability, analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis test, Poland |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | The differences in perception and functioning of agricultural cooperatives in different parts of the world are visible to the naked eye. Moreover, the literature brings different findings in respect to comparisons between cooperatives and non-cooperatives in terms of profitability. The purpose of this article was to identify the differences in profitability between agricultural cooperatives in selected parts of the world as well as between cooperatives and other enterprises in Polish agriculture. The description of results of the world report on cooperatives and analysis of variance on 300 agricultural enterprises in Poland were used in order to accomplish the above purpose. The main findings prove that American agricultural cooperatives achieved the best profitability results and that cooperatives have lower profitability than other enterprises in agriculture. |
Abstract | |
Cytowanie | Matyja M. (2017) A Comparative Study of Profitability of Agricultural Cooperatives in Poland and Around the World.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 218-227 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s218.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
17. |
Annals of Marketing Management and Economics, 2017 |
|
Zavalniuk K. Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture
Autor | Kateryna Zavalniuk |
Tytuł | Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture |
Title | Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | strategy, marketing strategy, diversification, agrarian groups, agricultural enterprises |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The aim of the article is to examine the theoretical foundations of diversification strategy and identify the characteristics of its application in agriculture. The relevance of diversification strategy research is that its implementation allows additional income to be made, ensures financial stability for enterprise when demand for basic products fluctuates, and strengthens the competitive position in chosen markets. The importance for enterprise of implementing growth strategy is discussed, as is the economic essence of “marketing strategy”. Dynamic changes in the market force producers to review their activity and seek a more optimum development strategy. Diversification can be the optimal strategy when market conditions are uncertain. The article analyzes the essence and types of diversification along with the benefits and disadvantages of diversification strategy. As a result of the research, features of diversification strategy for the agricultural sector were analysed, the essence of which may be found in the unification of agricultural products with other kinds of activity. This is done to decrease the risk arising from receding demand for main agricultural products. The study found that the most effective and least risky strategy is vertical diversification, which involves obtaining a synergistic effect and reducing transaction costs (through the use of a single production chain from field to consumer). |
Cytowanie | Zavalniuk K. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | AMME_2017_n1_s123.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
18. |
Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, 2016 |
|
Chrobocińska K., Łukiewska K. Egzogeniczne czynniki wpływające na pozycję konkurencyjną gospodarstw rolniczych użytkujących aktywa pochodzące z ZWRSP
Autor | Katarzyna Chrobocińska, Katarzyna Łukiewska |
Tytuł | Egzogeniczne czynniki wpływające na pozycję konkurencyjną gospodarstw rolniczych użytkujących aktywa pochodzące z ZWRSP |
Title | EXTERNAL FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPETITIVE POSITION OF FARMS CONSUMING ASSETS FROM THE AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY STOCK OF THE STATE TREASURY |
Słowa kluczowe | pozycja konkurencyjna gospodarstw rolniczych, czynniki egzogeniczne, konkurencyjność gospodarstw rolniczych |
Key words | competitive position, external factors, competitiveness of agricultural enterprises |
Abstrakt | W opracowaniu określono najważniejsze egzogeniczne czynniki wpływające na pozycję konkurencyjną gospodarstw rolniczych wykorzystujących w działalności aktywa pochodzące z Zasobu Własności Rolnej Skarbu Państwa (ZWRSP). Wyniki badań dowodzą, że w badanej populacji do najważniejszych czynników zewnętrznych wpływających na pozycję konkurencyjną, które wskazali respondenci należą ceny środków do produkcji i ceny produktów rolniczych oraz jakość produktów rolniczych. |
Abstract | The study identified the most important external factors affecting the competitive position of the farms that use assets from the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury. The test results show that for the study population the prices of inputs and agricultural products as well as the quality of agricultural products are the most important external factors affecting the competitive position of the farms. |
Cytowanie | Chrobocińska K., Łukiewska K. (2016) Egzogeniczne czynniki wpływające na pozycję konkurencyjną gospodarstw rolniczych użytkujących aktywa pochodzące z ZWRSP.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 103, z. 1: 26-34 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | RNR_2016_n1_s26.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
19. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2016 |
|
Domańska T., Ganc M. Leasing jako forma finansowania majątku przedsiębiorstw rolniczych
Autor | Teresa Domańska, Marzena Ganc |
Tytuł | Leasing jako forma finansowania majątku przedsiębiorstw rolniczych |
Title | Leasing as a form of financing agricultural enterprises |
Słowa kluczowe | leasing, finansowanie, przedsiębiorstwa rolnicze |
Key words | leasing, financing, agricultural enterprises |
Abstrakt | Dostęp do finansowania działalności gospodarczej jest jednym z podstawowych warunków funkcjonowania i rozwoju przedsiębiorstwa, także rolniczego. Stopień dostępności środków finansowych i warunki, na których rolnicy mogą z nich korzystać jest czynnikiem stymulującym wprowadzanie nowych rozwiązań technologicznych. Celem opracowania jest dokonanie oceny zakresu finansowania leasingiem inwestycji w przedsiębiorstwach rolniczych. Badania przeprowadzono na podstawie danych dotyczących klientów jednej z wiodących firm leasingowych w Polsce. Informacje pozyskano na bazie umów leasingowych zawieranych przez klientów w latach 2003–2010. Do badań zakwalifikowano klientów, którzy w badanym okresie zawarli co najmniej jedną umowę leasingu. |
Abstract | The access to financing economic activity is one of the basic conditions of work and development of companies, including the agricultural ones. The availability of funds and conditions under which farmers can use them stimulate their ability to introduce new technological solutions. The aim of the study is to assess the extent of financing lease of investment in agricultural enterprises. The research was based on information which concerns clients of one of the leading leasing companies in Poland. The data comes from lease agreements signed between 2003 and 2010. The study involved clients who have signed at least one lease agreement within that period. |
Cytowanie | Domańska T., Ganc M. (2016) Leasing jako forma finansowania majątku przedsiębiorstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 113: 185-197 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2016_n113_s185.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
20. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2016 |
|
Horin N. Support of Eco-innovation Projects in Agriculture: Case of Poland
Autor | Nataliya Horin |
Tytuł | Support of Eco-innovation Projects in Agriculture: Case of Poland |
Title | |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | eco-innovation, agriculture, support, Poland |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The study attempts to investigate Polish practices to support the eco-innovation in agriculture that ensure the sustainable development of the sector. The specificities and barriers to eco-innovative activities of agricultural enterprises were defined. The paper focuses on the analysis of the supporting mechanism of eco-innovation in Polish agriculture both on national and EU’s levels. Using the factor and SWOT analyses, the author determines the effectiveness, opportunities and challenges of Polish support of agri-ecological innovation. The relationships between the eco-innovative indicators and the level of support for farmers are also shown. |
Cytowanie | Horin N. (2016) Support of Eco-innovation Projects in Agriculture: Case of Poland.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 16(31), z. 4: 123-130 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2016_T16(31)_n4_s123.pdf |
|
![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |