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Autor	Grzegorz Koszela, Luiza Ochnio
Tytuł	Changes in Consumer Food Preferences in EU Countries from 2001-2013
Title
Słowa kluczowe	dissimilarity of structures, synthetic rate, ranking, multidimensional data analysis, grade data analysis, consumer food preferences, EU
Key words
Abstrakt	This paper attempts to rank EU countries according to changes in consumer food preferences between 2001 and 2013. The size of these changes was determined using a synthetic rate created for this purpose. This rate was intended to accommodate changes in consumption levels in 9 product groups per capita. It turns out that we may use the greatest possible measure of the structure’s dissimilarity as an analogy to the Gini coefficient, to express this rate. Using the “ar” measure to compare structures of food consumption in two separate three-year time periods for each country, scientists may rank and group the countries according to the value of changes in consumer food preferences.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Koszela G., Ochnio L. (2017) Changes in Consumer Food Preferences in EU Countries from 2001-2013.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 161-171
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s161.pdf

Autor	Maurycy Graszewicz, Justyna Łapińska, Ewa Zdunek-Rosa
Tytuł	Poland's Competitive Position in Trade in Agri-Food Products with the United Kingdom – Selected Aspects
Title
Słowa kluczowe	competitive position, agri-food products, foreign trade
Key words
Abstrakt	Thirteen years have passed since Poland's accession to the European Union. This is a period long enough to make some generalisations over the accession results. This paper focuses on assessing the competitive position of Poland in trade in agri-food products with one of its most important trading partners – the United Kingdom. For this purpose, quantitative indexes of competitive positioning were used, in particular, the trade coverage ratio as well as the revealed comparative advantage indexes – RCAi and LFIi. The conducted analyses show that Poland's competitive position in agri-food trade with the United Kingdom improved markedly over the period considered. The dynamic growth in trade, especially in exports, a significant increase in the trade balance surplus, and generally favourable comparative advantage indexes for Poland show that the period of EU membership has been well utilised by Polish food producers. Polish food is increasingly eagerly bought by demanding British consumers.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Graszewicz M., Łapińska J., Zdunek-Rosa E. (2017) Poland's Competitive Position in Trade in Agri-Food Products with the United Kingdom – Selected Aspects.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 199-209
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s199.pdf

Autor	Filip Kłobukowski, Magdalena Skotnicka, Maria Śmiechowska
Tytuł	Prospects for Development of Highly Satiating Foods in Poland
Title
Słowa kluczowe	functional food, highly satiating food, obesity, Poland
Key words
Abstrakt	The high level of competition between food products on the market has encouraged the development of various types of functional foods. Consumer demands and requirements for both medicinal and healthy products has caused food manufacturers to widen their product offerings. The objective of this study was to present the legal status of functional food production and sales, as well as analyse the possibilities of developing customized foods, in particular, highly satiating foods. In this time of obesity epidemic, the use of specifically designed food products which suppress hunger and give the feeling of satiety could be an effective tool in preventing obesity and controlling body mass. There is an optimistic prognoses that this type of food will be introduced on the Polish market.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kłobukowski F., Skotnicka M., Śmiechowska M. (2017) Prospects for Development of Highly Satiating Foods in Poland.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 280-291
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s280.pdf

Autor	Joanna Smoluk-Sikorska
Tytuł	Distribution of Organic Food in Poland
Title
Słowa kluczowe	organic food, distribution, retail, product range, supply sources, price level, Poland
Key words
Abstrakt	Distribution of organic food in Poland has a number of weaknesses resulting from low and irregular supply as well as dispersion of producers and intermediaries. The paper presents the outcomes of research carried out in 2012 in three types of retail outlets offering organic food, i.e. specialist shops, groceries and retail networks. The investigation was conducted in the form of in-depth interviews using a standardised questionnaire. As the research shows, only in specialist stores does the product range satisfy consumer needs, whereas in the other outlets it is limited generally to processed products. Wholesalers, organic farms and brokers are the main providers of the surveyed retail outlets; nevertheless, specialist shops use the services of more providers than the other types of outlets. Low supply of organic food results in high retail prices. Specialist shops and groceries apply margins up to 40% on average, while retail networks have margins up to 20%.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Smoluk-Sikorska J. (2017) Distribution of Organic Food in Poland.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 292-301
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s292.pdf

Autor	Balázs Gyenge, Ádám Horváth
Tytuł	Movie consumption among Hungarian university students
Title	Movie consumption among Hungarian university students
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	consumer behaviour, culture consumption, decision making, movie download
Abstrakt
Abstract	In recent years, movie theatres have again found their footing, managing to grow audiences with exciting releases and new technologies. However, uncertainty remains as to how consumers obtain information and make decisions (be it the choice of a particulartitle or by what means it’s watched). While thwarting piracy still proves a great challenge, the issue could be approached from a different point of view: as a service problem to be solved by offering better alternatives. Following a brief look at some of the relevant literature,this paper analyzes a pilot study conducted with university students, who were asked about their movie consumption habits, focusing on the various influences and sources of information that have an effect on their decisions.
Cytowanie	Gyenge B., Horváth Á.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n1_s13.pdf

Autor	Benedykt Bober, Marcin Olkiewicz
Tytuł	Managing the safety of clinical nutrition as an important element of comprehensive health satisfaction
Title	Managing the safety of clinical nutrition as an important element of comprehensive health satisfaction
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	quality, management, clinical nutrition, food safety
Abstrakt
Abstract	The health of society treated as a set of potential consumers requires effective action and a multidisciplinary approach. For the paper, a survey (a proprietary questionnaire) was used to determine the impact of quality and the factors determining it. Excessiveconsumption of high-energy food is the cause of diet-related diseases, aggravating both household budgets and the healthcare system. Healthy eating habits and the elements of food production safety should be monitored by a food security system. Such a system should be based on permanent control of nutritional, health-related characteristics and the presence of harmful substances to minimise the risk of disease. The process of improving threat detection systems is based on scientific risk analysis, the results of which form the basis for comprehensive risk management in clinical nutrition. Understanding patients’ opinions about the importance of quality nutrition in public hospitals may be among the determinants for improved multidirectional activities and increase the effectiveness of safe clinical nutrition. This aspect plays an important role in health education.
Cytowanie	Bober B., Olkiewicz M.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n1_s69.pdf

Autor	Oleh Ożarowski
Tytuł	Advantages and threats of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP)
Title	Advantages and threats of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP)
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), non-tariff trade barriers,export, import
Abstrakt
Abstract	The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) is a major trade pact created to further integration of the EU and US economies. In today’s low-tariff reality, the agreement concentrates on eliminating nontariff trade barriers between the states, such as the differing standards in the European union and in the United States for given consumer goods and services. Unfortunately, a number of barriers threaten ratification. The agreement remains far from implementation and it is hard to measure how the two sides would benefit from it equally.
Cytowanie	Ożarowski O.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n1_s81.pdf

Autor	Joanna Chudzian, Mariana Prynko
Tytuł	The features of marketing mix for non-profit organisations
Title	The features of marketing mix for non-profit organisations
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	marketing, marketing mix, non-profit organisations, NGOs
Abstrakt
Abstract	This article examines the concept of marketing mix for non-profit organisations. The authors suggest the use of “4Cs+people”, the elements of which include: consumer solution (mission, sphere of influence, role within the sphere of influence, representing common interests and advocacy, values for target audiences within the sphere of influence, goods and services offered for members, recipients and groups in the wider society), consumer cost (for members, volunteers, clients – service recipients, people and companies making individual financial and in-kind donations, organisations’ own employees, the mass media and legislators, employees of large international foundations and society in general), convenience (the place and means by which events are conducted), communication (advertisement, PR, communication strategy, communication style, how easily information can be found) and people (professionalism, attitude to people and job). We believe that this concept represents special features of the service sphere in general and of non-profit organisation operations in particular.
Cytowanie	Chudzian J., Prynko M.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n1_s89.pdf

Autor	Kateryna Zavalniuk
Tytuł	Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture
Title	Diversification as a modern growth strategy in agriculture
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	strategy, marketing strategy, diversification, agrarian groups, agricultural enterprises
Abstrakt
Abstract	The aim of the article is to examine the theoretical foundations of diversification strategy and identify the characteristics of its application in agriculture. The relevance of diversification strategy research is that its implementation allows additional income to be made, ensures financial stability for enterprise when demand for basic products fluctuates, and strengthens the competitive position in chosen markets. The importance for enterprise of implementing growth strategy is discussed, as is the economic essence of “marketing strategy”. Dynamic changes in the market force producers to review their activity and seek a more optimum development strategy. Diversification can be the optimal strategy when market conditions are uncertain. The article analyzes the essence and types of diversification along with the benefits and disadvantages of diversification strategy. As a result of the research, features of diversification strategy for the agricultural sector were analysed, the essence of which may be found in the unification of agricultural products with other kinds of activity. This is done to decrease the risk arising from receding demand for main agricultural products. The study found that the most effective and least risky strategy is vertical diversification, which involves obtaining a synergistic effect and reducing transaction costs (through the use of a single production chain from field to consumer).
Cytowanie	Zavalniuk K.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n1_s123.pdf

Autor	Patryk Zwierzyński
Tytuł	The determinants of consumer behaviours in the furniture market
Title	The determinants of consumer behaviours in the furniture market
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	furniture sector, determinants of consumers’ behaviours
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article presents analysis of the determinants of consumer behaviours in the furniture market. Given the numerous factors that influence consumer behaviours, the author has decided to focus on the most important determinants affecting furniture purchasers’ attitudes in the Polish furniture market. The determinants are divided into indirect factors (economic, demographic and marketing) and direct ones. The he characteristics of furniture are also described. The publication is based on the literature and research conducted in the furniture market in previous years.
Cytowanie	Zwierzyński P.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n1_s131.pdf

Autor	Yaroslava Larina, Valentyna Rafalska
Tytuł	The place of lessors of land shares in the system of agricultural marketing in Ukraine
Title	The place of lessors of land shares in the system of agricultural marketing in Ukraine
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	agricultural marketing, agricultural market, specific features of agriculturalmarketing, lessors, lessees, land share owners, rental payments
Abstrakt
Abstract	Ukraine’s agricultural sector is developing quickly. While providing solutions to matters of the agricultural industry, marketing should be considered as targeted management of modern agricultural business. One of the specific features of the agricultural marketis limitation of land and how production depends on it. More than 80% of agricultural lands are leased to agricultural growers and producers. Under the current conditions of agricultural activity of a business, there is an increase in competitiveness between lessors overreissue of land share lease agreements. Lessors, who are the owners of land shares, have to take their place in the market environment of agricultural businesses and in the system of agricultural marketing in general, since they both perform the functions of the key asset provider, i.e. the land bank and partially the consumer of products made by this business.
Cytowanie	Larina Y., Rafalska V.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n2_s65.pdf

Autor	Natalia Stepaniuk
Tytuł	Development of educational migration in Ukraine
Title	Development of educational migration in Ukraine
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	educational migration, economy, immigration, emigration, educational migrants, human capital, movement of intelligence, globalization
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article studies the historical development of educational migration processes in Ukraine. It processes the classification of educational migration in view of global instability and manifestations of the crisis. It also suggests measures that should be implemented to prevent significant educational immigration from Ukraine. It also determines that the prerequisite for the educational migration is the desire of an individual to get certain education, which can be classified in terms of desired level of qualification, professional specialization, directions, methods and ways of getting education and the desired result. It is noted that a specific feature of educational migration is its impact not only on the profitability of the educational sector (or a particular university), but also on the economy of the country (region) that provides educational services in general. In addition, the consumers of educational services are a potential workforce of corresponding qualifications. In order to define characteristic features of educational migration from Ukraine, it was necessary to identify individual characteristics of such transferences; that is why classification of educational migration was done in view of global instability and manifestations of the crisis. To maintain and expand the reproduction of intellectual potential, it was suggested to use effective measures of educational and migration policy that would quickly adapt to the changes in the global economic environment. It is necessary to apply the mechanisms which could establish systematic movement of intelligence, capital, and information in two mutually symmetrical directions (into Ukraine and out of Ukraine). It is necessary to strengthen the competitive advantages of Ukraine in science, education and high technologies.
Cytowanie	Stepaniuk N.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n2_s101.pdf

Autor	Anila Boshnjaku, Ana Kapaj, Etleva Muca, Ledia Thoma
Tytuł	Brand awareness and consumer profile for milk: case of the Tirana market, Albania
Title	Brand awareness and consumer profile for milk: case of the Tirana market, Albania
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	brand awareness, milk sector in Albania
Abstrakt
Abstract	Nowadays, it is quite important that business companies understand brand awareness and consumer profile for their products and services. They can take advantage of this information to properly adapt their marketing strategies to the needs of their targetedmarkets and segments. This research paper aims at measuring brand awareness and consumer profile for different types of milk in Tirana. Through a set of face to face questionnaires, it is revealed that those in charge of purchases in the household are pretty aware of the vast majority of the milk brands available in Tirana market. They also give high evaluation scores to the most known brands. On the other hand, consumers’ profile for different types of milk (UHT vs. pasteurized or fresh) seems to differ based on some specific socio-economic variables of the household and the person in charge of the purchases. The consumers with the highest income and education level are more aware about food safety importance. Such consumers are leaned more towards purchasing UHT milk.
Cytowanie	Boshnjaku A., Kapaj A., Muca E., Thoma L.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2017_n2_s113.pdf

Autor	Paweł Bartkowiak, Bogdan Sojkin
Tytuł	Determinanty zakupu żywności mieszkańców dużych miast w Polsce
Title	Purchase determinants of food for individual consumers in large cities in Poland
Słowa kluczowe	determinanty zakupu mieszkańców miast, wyznaczniki zakupów żywności, eksploracyjna analiza czynnikowa.
Key words	purchase determinants of city residents, determinants of food purchases, exploratory factor analysis
Abstrakt	W artykule przedstawiono analizę determinant zakupu żywności przez nabywców indywidualnych w ośmiu dużych miastach w Polsce oraz ogółem. Analiza została przeprowadzona na podstawie wyników badań konsumenckich zrealizowanych w miastach w latach 2015–2016 w Uniwersytecie Ekonomicznym w Poznaniu oraz porównawczo innych polskich badań rynkowych z tego zakresu. W rezultacie zidentyfikowano i porównano podstawowe grupy czynników kształtujących zakupy artykułów żywnościowych oraz wykorzystano eksploracyjną analizę czynnikową dla pogłębionej analizy danych.
Abstract	The article offers an analysis of purchase determinants of food for individual consumers in 8 large cities in Poland The analysis has been based on the outcomes of consumer research carried out in years 2015 and 2016 at Poznan University of Economics as well as on other research studies published in Polish sources. As a result, the identification and comparison of basic groups of determinants shaping the purchasing of food products has been provided, as well as the exploratory factor analysis was used for in-depth analysis of data.
Cytowanie	Bartkowiak P., Sojkin B. (2017) Determinanty zakupu żywności mieszkańców dużych miast w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 119: 155-164
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n119_s155.pdf

Autor	Dagmara Stangierska, Monika Świątkowska, Yauheniya Ulyanitskaya
Tytuł	Czynniki wyboru i satysfakcji z usług świadczonych przez lokale fast food w świetle badań klientów i pracowników
Title	Service quality and satisfaction factors of fast food services in the light of customer and employee surveys
Słowa kluczowe	czynniki wyboru, lojalność klienta, gastronomia, fast food
Key words	choice factors, customer loyalty, gastronomy, fast food
Abstrakt	Celem opracowania było porównanie czynników kształtujących wybór i satysfakcję konsumentów ze świadczonych usług i jakości produktów na przykładzie sieci restauracji fast food. Na podstawie badań zarówno klientów jak i pracowników, podjęto się próby wyjaśnienia, jakie czynniki w największym stopniu wpływają na wybór i satysfakcję w opinii klientów i pracowników tego typu lokali. Stwierdzono, iż zarówno w przypadku klientów jak i pracowników do najważniejszych czynników wyboru i satysfakcji z usługi gastronomicznej należą smak oferowanych produktów, czas realizacji zamówienia i lokalizacja; duże znaczenie dla klientów ma również korzystna relacja ceny do jakości oferowanych potraw. Zauważone różnice w największym stopniu dotyczą oceny aspektów związanych z obsługą, która jest wyżej oceniana przez pracowników. Klienci w swoich opiniach przejawiają racjonalizm, ich opinie są silniej spolaryzowane a różnice między najważniejszymi i najmniej istotnymi czynnikami bardzo wyraźne. Pracownicy wykazują zaś tendencję do rozpatrywania szerzej zarówno czynników wyboru jak i satysfakcji, co przejawia się w mniejszych różnicach ocen poszczególnych czynników.
Abstract	The aim of the study was to compare the consumers’ choice and satisfaction factors with provided services and product quality on the example of a fast food restaurant chain. Based on the research of both clients and employees, attempts were made to clarify which factors affect the customers choice and satisfaction and staff in this type of gastronomy. It was found that both for customers and employees, the most important factors in the selection and satisfaction of the gastronomy services are the taste of the offered products, the time of order fulfillment and location. High importance for customers also has a favorable price relationship to the quality of the offered dishes. The differences observed are most closely related to the assessment of the service aspects, which are assessed above by the staff. Customers in their opinions show rationalism, their opinions are stronger polarized and the differences between the most important and least important factors are very clear. Employees tend to consider both the choice and satisfaction factors more broadly, which is reflected in the smaller differences in evaluations of individual factors.
Cytowanie	Stangierska D., Świątkowska M., Ulyanitskaya Y. (2017) Czynniki wyboru i satysfakcji z usług świadczonych przez lokale fast food w świetle badań klientów i pracowników.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 119: 181-193
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n119_s181.pdf

Autor	Magda Marzec, Karolina Nowakowska, Dawid Olewnicki, Paulina Świderska
Tytuł	Ocena wybranych cech jabłek jako potencjalnych czynników popytowych
Title	Evaluation of selected characteristics of apples as potential demand factors
Słowa kluczowe	owoce, jabłka, spożycie, właściwości prozdrowotne
Key words	fruits, apples, consumption, pro-health properties
Abstrakt	Celem opracowania była ocena wpływu poszczególnych cech jabłek na ich zakup, a także ocena znajomości wśród konsumentów ich właściwości prozdrowotnych, w tym właściwości antyoksydacyjnych (antyrakowych).Na tej podstawie podjęto próbę określenia, czy zwiększenie tej świadomości może wpłynąć na wzrost popytu na te owoce. Jabłka, ze względu na swoje właściwości prozdrowotne, w tym antyoksydacyjne, powinny należeć do produktów spożywanych regularnie i w dużych ilościach. Niestety w Polsce spożycie owoców od kilkunastu lat wykazuje tendencję spadkową. Ponadto przeprowadzone badania sugerują, że dla większości respondentów wartości prozdrowotne mają najmniejsze znaczenie podczas zakupu jabłek, a tylko ok. 1/5 ankietowanych ma na uwadze tę cechę. Największe znaczenie podczas zakupów tych produktów, bo aż dla ¾ ankietowanych ma wygląd jabłek. Nawet jeśli przyjąć, że część konsumentów z założenia kupuje jabłka ze względu na wartości prozdrowotne, to nadal ta cech jabłek nie jest dla nich najistotniejsza.
Abstract	The aim of the study was to evaluate an impact of selected characteristics of apples as potential demand factors. It seemed interesting to find if an increasing this awareness could increase demand for these fruits. Apples, because of their pro-health properties and especially the antoxidant action, should be consumed regularly and in high amounts. Unfortunately, for the last years a downward trend in fruit consumption in Poland has been observed. The survey made on consumers’ preferences shows that the pro-health properties have the smallest impact on purchase of apples for most of consumers and only 20% buyers take this property into account. For 75% respondents the most important feature affecting a scale of apple purchase is fruit appearance. Therefore, even if some consumers buy apples because of their pro-health properties this feature is not the most important for their decision.
Cytowanie	Marzec M., Nowakowska K., Olewnicki D., Świderska P. (2017) Ocena wybranych cech jabłek jako potencjalnych czynników popytowych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 119: 195-206
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n119_s195.pdf

Autor	Anna Murawska
Tytuł	Czynniki wpływające na konsumpcję produktów mlecznych w polskich gospodarstwach domowych
Title	DETERMINANTS AFFECTING THE CONSUMPTION OF DAIRY PRODUCTS IN POLISH HOUSEHOLDS
Słowa kluczowe	produkty mleczne, konsumpcja, gospodarstwo domowe, czynniki, dochody
Key words	dairy products, consumption, household, factors, income
Abstrakt	W artykule podjęto próbę określenia czynników wpływających na konsumpcję produktów mlecznych. Dodatkowo starano się określić, jaki jest obecny poziom konsumpcji produktów mlecznych i czy spożycie różni się w zależności od charakterystycznych cech gospodarstw domowych. W artykule podjęto rozważania teoretyczne oraz empiryczne. Źródłem danych były informacje pochodzące z badań budżetów gospodarstw domowych w Polsce. W celu dokonania opisu danych zastosowano metody statystyczną, opisową i porównawczą. Konsumpcja mleka w Polsce od wielu lat spada, rośnie spożycie jogurtów, a serów utrzymuje się na zbliżonym poziomie. Nadrzędnymi czynnikami wpływającymi na poziom konsumpcji produktów mlecznych są dochody konsumentów, przynależność do grupy społeczno-ekonomicznej oraz wielkość rodziny.
Abstract	The article attempts to identify factors influencing the consumption of dairy products. In addition, efforts were made to determine the current level of consumption of dairy products and whether the consumption differs depending on the characteristics of the households. Theoretical and empirical considerations were taken into account. The source of data was the information from the research of household budgets in Poland. A statistical, descriptive and comparative method was used to describe the data. For a number of years, the consumption of milk in Poland has been decreasing, the consumption of yoghurts has increased, and the cheese is on a similar level. The main factors influencing the level of consumption of dairy products are consumer income, socio-economic membership and family size.
Cytowanie	Murawska A. (2017) Czynniki wpływające na konsumpcję produktów mlecznych w polskich gospodarstwach domowych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 120: 121-132
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n120_s121.pdf

Autor	Krystyna Świetlik
Tytuł	Ewolucja i uwarunkowania popytu na usługi gastronomiczne w Polsce w latach 2000–2015
Title	THE EVOLUTION AND DETERMINANTS OF DEMAND FOR CATERING SERVICES IN POLAND 2000–2015
Słowa kluczowe	gastronomia, żywieniem poza domem, konsument, gospodarstwo domowe, placówki gastronomiczne, popyt na usługi gastronomiczne
Key words	catering, eating out, consumer, household, establishments, demand
Abstrakt	W artykule podjęto rozważania na temat zmian popytu na usługi gastronomiczne w Polsce w latach 2000–2015. Rozważania były prowadzone na podstawie analizy danych GUS oraz polskiej i zagranicznej literatury przedmiotu. W artykule omówiono najważniejsze czynniki decydujące o popycie na usługi żywieniowe, pokazano zmiany wielkości sprzedaży i przychodów w placówkach gastronomicznych oraz poziomu i struktury wydatków gospodarstw domowych na gastronomię. Na podstawie analizy materiału badawczego stwierdzono, że żywienie poza domem odgrywa coraz większą rolę w zaspokojeniu żywieniowych potrzeb Polaków. Świadczy o tym dynamiczny wzrost przychodów placówek gastronomicznych oraz rosnący udział wydatków na gastronomię w budżetach gospodarstw domowych. Zauważono znaczne, choć malejące, dysproporcje w wydatkach na usługi żywieniowe między poszczególnymi grupami gospodarstw domowych. Wskazano, że wpływ na to zjawisko mają głównie czynniki dochodowe oraz społeczno-kulturowe. Wyniki przeprowadzonych analiz sugerują, że zmieniające się realia rynkowe oraz style życia ludności będą kreowały dalszy wzrost popytu na usługi gastronomiczne w Polsce.
Abstract	The paper discusses the changes in catering services in Poland over the period 2000–2015. The analysis is based on the Central Statistical Office data, and the relevant Polish and foreign literature. It includes the most important factors affecting the demand for nutritional services, the changes in sales and income of catering establishments, and the structure and level of household expenditures on eating out. Based on the research, it is concluded that eating out is playing an ever-increasing role in satisfying the nutritional needs of Poles. This is evidenced by the dynamic income growth of catering establishments and the rising share of household spending on eating out in the last years. Significant but decreasing disparities in expenditures on nutritional services have been observed between various household groups. It has been shown that the main factors influencing this phenomenon are those relating to income and socio-cultural aspects. The research results suggest that changes in the market situation and life-styles of the population will create further growth in the demand for catering services in Poland.
Cytowanie	Świetlik K. (2017) Ewolucja i uwarunkowania popytu na usługi gastronomiczne w Polsce w latach 2000–2015.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 120: 133-146
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n120_s133.pdf

Autor	Monika Świątkowska, Ewa Świstak
Tytuł	Oferta gastronomiczna hoteli warszawskich w ocenie ich gości
Title	GASTRONOMIC OFFER OF WARSAW HOTELS IN THEIR GUESTS OPINION
Słowa kluczowe	hotel, oferta gastronomiczna, ocena jakości usług
Key words	hotel, gastronomic offer, service quality evaluation
Abstrakt	Celem pracy była ocena usług warszawskich hoteli w zakresie oferty usług gastronomicznych oraz czynników związanych z obsługą konsumenta. Wyniki badań wykazały wzrost poziomu świadczonych usług gastronomicznych wraz z podwyższeniem standardu obiektu. Głównym determinantem jakości tych usług, niezależnym od standardu hotelu, okazała się właściwa obsługa konsumenta. W zakresie oferty największe znaczenie miały walory organoleptyczne potraw, sposób ich podania oraz cena. Największe znaczenie w sferze czynników związanych z obsługą miały zaangażowanie personelu, jego stosunek do klienta oraz komunikatywność. Klienci lokali gastronomicznych obiektów o wyższym standardzie oczekiwali usługi bardziej zindywidualizowanej, dostosowanej do ich potrzeb.
Abstract	The aim of the study was to evaluate the gastronomy services of Warsaw hotels for services offer and personnel. The results of the survey showed an increasing overall rating of catering services as the hotel standard grew. The proper determination of the catering services quality, independent of the standard of the hotel, has proved to be the right service for the consumer. The organoleptic qualities of the dishes, the way they were served, and the price were most important factors determining services offer. Employees’ involvement, customer attitude and communicativeness were the most important factors determining customer service. Customers of hotels offering higher-standard gastronomy were expecting more personalized service, tailored to their needs.
Cytowanie	Świątkowska M., Świstak E. (2017) Oferta gastronomiczna hoteli warszawskich w ocenie ich gości.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 120: 147-157
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n120_s147.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Szalonka, Lucyna Witek
Tytuł	Percepcja zdrowej żywności a zachowania konsumentów
Title	PERCEPTION OF HEALTHY FOOD AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
Słowa kluczowe	zachowania nabywców, żywność, determinanty
Key words	behavior, food, determinants, consumer
Abstrakt	Celem artykułu jest pokazanie, w jaki sposób konsumenci percypują pojęcie zdrowej żywności oraz jakie czynniki mają wpływ na zachowania konsumentów wobec żywności, zwłaszcza ekologicznej i funkcjonalnej, postrzeganych jako produkty o dużej wartości dla zdrowia. Artykuł powstał na podstawie interdyscyplinarnych studiów literaturowych oraz badania jakościowego przeprowadzonego w marcu i kwietniu 2017 roku metodą indywidualnych wywiadów nieustrukturyzowanych na próbie 30 respondentów. Wszyscy respondenci są mieszkańcami Polski (woj. dolnośląskie, małopolskie, podkarpackie, wielkopolskie), wykazywali ponadprzeciętne zaangażowanie w proces nabywania produktów. Z przeprowadzonych badań literaturowych oraz empirycznych można wywnioskować, że konsumenci oczekują od produktów żywnościowych nie tylko walorów smakowych i odżywczych, ale przede wszystkim bezpieczeństwa zdrowotnego. Bezpieczeństwo żywności, troska o zdrowie swoje i rodziny oraz autentyczność stają się coraz bardziej istotnymi kryteriami wyboru produktów żywnościowych. W artykule scharakteryzowano motywy zakupu żywności ekologicznej i funkcjonalnej. Podstawowymi wyznacznikami zachowań konsumentów na rynku zdrowej żywności są czynniki demograficzne, świadomość zdrowotna, motywacje, styl życia, czynniki społeczne, stan zdrowia i percepcja konsumentów. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na żywność ekologiczną i funkcjonalną jako produkty doceniane ze względu na walor zdrowotny.
Abstract	The purpose of the article is to identify factors that affect consumer attitudes and behavior towards food perceived by consumers as healthy. This article was based on interdisciplinary literature studies and qualitative research conducted in March and April 2017 by means of individual unstructured interviews on a sample of 30 respondents. All respondents are residents of Poland, exhibiting above average involvement in the processes of acquiring goods, preparing meals. From literature and empirical research, it can be concluded that consumers expect food not only for their taste and nutritional value, but first of all for health. The article has characterized the motives for buying food, considered by consumers to be healthier than food outlets (mass food). Food safety, health care for you and your family, and authenticity are becoming increasingly important criteria for choosing foods. The main determinants of consumer behavior in the healthy food market are demographic factors, health awareness, motivation, lifestyle, social factors and consumer perceptions. Particular attention has been paid to organic and functional foods as products valued for their health.
Cytowanie	Szalonka K., Witek L. (2017) Percepcja zdrowej żywności a zachowania konsumentów.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 120: 159-174
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2017_n120_s159.pdf