621. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2004 |
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Zawojska A. Strefa euro a nowe kraje członkowskie Unii Europejskiej - dywergencja czy konwergencja gospodarcza?
Autor | Aldona Zawojska |
Tytuł | Strefa euro a nowe kraje członkowskie Unii Europejskiej - dywergencja czy konwergencja gospodarcza? |
Title | Euro Zone versus new Member States of the European Union - Economic Divergence or Convergence? |
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Abstract | Economic and Monetary Union is unique in that it combines centralised conduct of monetary policy by the European Central Bank (ECB) with national sovereignty over fiscal and other economic policies. Its main goals are providing greater macroeconomic stability and improving economic efficiency in the euro area. After implementation of the EU enlargement on l May 2004, the ten new EU member states now face the challenge of joining the Eurozone. Central and East European Countries (CEEC) differ significantly with regards to their economic performance. Of the eight countries in Central and Eastern Europe joined the EU, only Estonia and Lithuania currently meet all the Maastricht convergence criteria. EU membership gives the opportunity to catch up, but the actual economic outcomes depend on the quality of domestic policies. |
Cytowanie | Zawojska A. (2004) Strefa euro a nowe kraje członkowskie Unii Europejskiej - dywergencja czy konwergencja gospodarcza?.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 53: 25-42 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2004_n53_s25.pdf |
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![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
622. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2004 |
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Jakóbik A., Klepacki B. Poziom produkcji roślinnej w Polsce na tle wybranych państw Unii Europejskiej
Autor | Anna Jakóbik, Bogdan Klepacki |
Tytuł | Poziom produkcji roślinnej w Polsce na tle wybranych państw Unii Europejskiej |
Title | The Level of Plant Production in Poland in Comparison with Chosen European Union Countries |
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Abstract | In the paper the level of plant production in Poland in comparison with leading EU countries was presented. There were showed areas of some plants in Denmark, France, Nederland and Germany as well as received yields of cereals, potatoes, sugar beets and rapes compared with scored in Poland in 2002. It was stated that received yields were in Poland 25 to 38% lower than in European Union. |
Cytowanie | Jakóbik A., Klepacki B. (2004) Poziom produkcji roślinnej w Polsce na tle wybranych państw Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 53: 77-89 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2004_n53_s77.pdf |
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![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |
623. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2004 |
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Stańko A. Poziom ubóstwa w krajach nowo przyjętych do Unii Europejskiej
Autor | Aneta Stańko |
Tytuł | Poziom ubóstwa w krajach nowo przyjętych do Unii Europejskiej |
Title | The Poverty Level in New Member Countries of the European Union |
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Abstract | The paper presents chosen indicators of poverty and labour market in new member countries of the European Union. The new member countries could participate in the open coordination of policy against poverty and social exclusion from the first day of membership. The poverty level in new member countries was almost on the same level as in the "old" members but the poverty threshold was much lower in new members. The biggest sphere of poverty was in Estonia and Lithuania (over 16%), the lowest-in the Czech Republic and Hungary (about 10%). The main cause of poverty in all of the member countries was unemployment, especially persistent. |
Cytowanie | Stańko A. (2004) Poziom ubóstwa w krajach nowo przyjętych do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 53: 99-111 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2004_n53_s99.pdf |
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![pdf](http://sj.wne.sggw.pl/img/pdf.png) |