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Autor	Agnieszka Deresz, Marian Podstawka
Tytuł	Podatek dochodowy od osób fi zycznych: progresywny czy proporcjonalny?
Title	Income Tax on Individuals: Progressive or Proportionate?
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Abstract	The current system of income tax on individuals was created in the period 1991–1994. At that time it was considered to be a modern and coherent system that met economic needs. However, numerous changes arising as a result of budgetary needs meant that the system became unduly complex and unmanageable. The introduction of a single flat rate tax in Poland is very controversial. It has divided opinion, especially that of economists, politicians and society as a whole. Both sides of the argument point out the advantages and disadvantages of applying one tax rate regardless of total income of individuals. The aim of this article is to highlight these issues in economic and social terms as well as discussing how the organization and administration of the tax system can be streamlined. The study consists of an introduction and four parts. In the first one, the main concept of taxes is presented. The second one is devoted to tax justice and the third part to tax refunds which are one of the elements of the tax system. The last part outlines the main problems connected with, and the influence of social inequality on economic growth.
Cytowanie	Deresz A., Podstawka M. (2008) Podatek dochodowy od osób fi zycznych: progresywny czy proporcjonalny?.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 71: 67-83
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n71_s67.pdf

Autor	Barbara Perepeczko
Tytuł	Zróżnicowanie zjawiska zarobkowych migracji zagranicznych ludności wiejskiej
Title	Diversity of International Economic Migrations Phenomenon of Rural Population
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Abstract	Huge surplus of labour force and the lack of satisfactory incomes cause rural population to searching for earnings in foreign countries. The dynamics of international economic migrations of rural population is significant and became the form of income diversity. The scale, structure and impacts of that complex and regionally diverse phenomenon are very hard to catch, which is probably the reason of weak interest of economists. On the basis of sociological research conducted in three villages from the regions of the highest intensity of international migration the author states that international migrations from the village situated in Opolskie are more often the choice and fixed strategy of rural families, migrations from the village situated in Podlasie are more often necessity caused by weakness of local labour market and worse human capital of villagers and worse material situation of families. People from villages of Podkarpackie, who work abroad, with regard to non-agricultural qualifications and increase of chances of getting better paid jobs can choose return and reverse tendency of migrations from that region
Cytowanie	Perepeczko B. (2008) Zróżnicowanie zjawiska zarobkowych migracji zagranicznych ludności wiejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 72: 65-73
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n72_s65.pdf

Autor	Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Przegląd tematyczny oraz ocena bibliometryczna dorobku naukowego zaprezentowanego na XII kongresie Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnych w Gandawie
Title	Thematic Review and Bibliometric Assessment of Scientific Achievements Presented at XII-th Congress of the European Association of Agricultural Economists in Ghent
Słowa kluczowe	Kongres EAAE, badania naukowe, ekonomika rolnictwa, analiza bibliometryczna
Key words	EAAE Congress, agricultural economics, research, bibliometric analysis
Abstrakt	W artykule dokonano analizy tematycznej i bibliometrycznej, której obiektem są 392 prace opublikowane w materiałach z XII Kongresu Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnych w Gandawie. Przy zastosowaniu metod bibliometrycznych określono geograficzny rozkład artykułów i autorów, dokonano analizy produktywno .ci autorów wykorzystując prawo Lotki, zbadano skalę współautorstwa i współpracy międzynarodowej, przeprowadzono analizę cytowań w artykułach źródłowych oraz wyodrębniono, przy użyciu języka haseł przedmiotowych, główne obszary badawcze.
Abstract	This paper examines authorship pattern and thematic profile of 392 papers published in the proceedings of the 12th EAAE Congress .People, Food and Environments: Global Trends and European Strategies.. Working on the basis of a bibliographic review of the papers, together with their subject and content analysis, the results of this study reveal, among others, that: (i) the EU-15 authors, as identified by the location of at least one author of the published papers, counted 79% of all authors and 89% of European authors; (ii) the most numerous were researchers from Germany, France, Belgium and Spain, Polish presence was relatively low; (iii) double and multiple authorships outnumbered single authorships; (iv) author productivity in terms of publications followed an inverse power law of the Lotka form; (v) the most studied topics covered: market analysis, factors of production analysis, policy analysis and design of models.
Cytowanie	Zawojska A. (2008) Przegląd tematyczny oraz ocena bibliometryczna dorobku naukowego zaprezentowanego na XII kongresie Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnych w Gandawie .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 95, z. 3-4: 7-21
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n3-4_s7.pdf