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Autor	Olha Babytska, Tamara Prykhodko, Olena Shust, Serhiy Zabolotnyy
Tytuł	ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY IMPLEMENTATION BASED ON INNOVATIVE COMPONENT – EXPERIENCE OF UKRAINE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	environmental policy, sustainability, innovation, effect
Key words
Abstrakt	The article presents the principles of environmental policy implementation in Ukraine and its social, economic and ecological impact in accordance with objectives of the Environmental Strategy of Ukraine for 2020. It is stated that activities of industrial enterprises lead to the most significant negative influence on the environment. The relation between environmental policy and atmospheric air emissions is determined using regression analysis. It is also proved that innovations can be viewed as a driver for realization of environmental policy. Measures for the environmental policy improvement in Ukraine refer to state and local control and imply a set of innovative actions in industrial production.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Babytska O., Prykhodko T., Shust O., Zabolotnyy S.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s287.pdf

Autor	Pavlina Fugelo, Svitlana Savitska
Tytuł	ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE UKRAINE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	investment, investment activity, agricultural enterprises
Key words
Abstrakt	The article specifies that intensive development of the economy can be achieved by attracting and effectively using investment resources. Based on the indicator of the level of investment sufficiency, it was established that, in the period under review, the level of investment adequacy in the country is less than the established ‘threshold’ value, which indicates a shortage of investment funds. The study analysed the dynamics of investment attraction in agriculture. It was found that the main source of financing for investment is own funds of enterprises and organizations. However, they are too insufficient to ensure the intensive development of the economy. An analysis of growth dynamics of the total volume of investment in agricultural enterprises per 100 ha of agricultural land and their financial provision was carried out. Research showed that the increase in the value of fixed assets is more intensive than the increase in the inflow of investment in fixed assets, which indicates additional sources of growth in the value of fixed assets. It was noted that the potential sources of investment resources should be the funds of foreign investors, which currently stand at an extremely low growth level. A number of negative factors influencing the process of attracting foreign direct investment were identified. The main current requirements of the Ukraine in the process of integration into the world economic space, is the formation of a mechanism of investment activity, an important component of which is the mechanism of investment provision.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Fugelo P., Savitska S.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s303.pdf

Autor	Volodymyr Kharchenko, Hanna Kharchenko
Tytuł	MODELLING OF INVESTMENT SUPPORT OF USE OF RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Title
Słowa kluczowe	modelling, investment support, capital investment, resource potential, agricultural enterprise
Key words
Abstrakt	In the study the features and dynamics of investment support of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises are investigated. It concerns estimated investment in fixed assets of Ukrainian agrarian enterprises by sources of financing. It is proved that investment support is the most important prerequisite for the effective functioning and development of agricultural enterprises, as it contributes to an increase in resource potential, thus increasing industry efficiency, strengthening the country’s food security, creating preconditions for the development of the social sphere and increasing soil fertility. The main problems of enticing investments in the agrarian sphere are considered. Integral indicators of ensuring and efficiency of the use of resources in agricultural production is calculated. Modelling of investment support for the use of resource potential of agricultural enterprises is carried out. The optimal directions of increase of investment support of use of resource potential of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises are offered.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kharchenko V., Kharchenko H.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s321.pdf

Autor	Marcin Idzik
Tytuł	RATING OF THE CUSTOMER SERVICE QUALITY AT COOPERATIVE BANKS IN MYSTERY SHOPPER STUDY
Title
Słowa kluczowe	satisfaction, sales, trust
Key words
Abstrakt	The objective of this paper is to evaluate the customer service quality at the cooperative banks in Poland and to test the extent of the customer oriented approach of selling banking services based on the relational model. The customer service level at the cooperative banks was evaluated as low in comparison with the results achieved by the commercial banks. The principles of the relational model and the customer-oriented sales model were fulfilled in 36%. The analysis of the needs, using the feedback about the customer, the customer commitment and the effective sales were the least implemented. The highest level of implementation concerned the principles of comfortable customer service, the greeting and presentation of the offer. The selling efficiency is highly correlated with upholding the principles of a customer-oriented sales model. The study used the Mystery Shopper method.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Idzik M.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s351.pdf

Autor	Roma Ryś-Jurek
Tytuł	FAMILY FARM INCOME AND THEIR PRODUCTION AND ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS ACCORDING TO THE ECONOMIC SIZE IN THE EU COUNTRIES IN 2004–2015
Title
Słowa kluczowe	economic size of farm, family farm income, production
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of this research is to present the family farm income and production and its economic determinants according to the economic size of farms in the EU countries in 2004–2015. Research is based on European Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN), which includes information about average farms according to the economic size in the EU-28. In this article an attempt is made to use the panel models to evaluate the production and economic determinants of family farm income. The Gretl program is used to evaluate fixed effect models and random effect models. The production and economic determinants of family farm income depending on the farm’s size are indicated, such as: utilised agricultural area, crop and livestock production, net investment and cash flow and inputs.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Ryś-Jurek R.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s21.pdf

Autor	Malgorzata Just
Tytuł	TRANSFER OF EXTREME RISK BETWEEN SELECTED EU WHEAT MARKETS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	spillover effect, Granger causality in risk, value at risk, wheat prices
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of this study was to analyse the transfer of extreme price risk between selected EU milling wheat markets in the years 2005–2015. Extreme price risk (value at risk) was estimated using the ARMA-GARCH- -EVT models. In turn, the risk transfer phenomenon was identified using the Granger causality in risk test according to Cheung and Ng, the Granger test in relation to logarithmic price increments exceeding values at risk and the quotient of these increments and values at risk. Results of these tests indicate the effect of extreme price risk transfer on the EU milling wheat markets in the years 2005–2015. The market from which the risk was most frequently transferred was the wheat market in France, while the wheat markets in Poland and in Germany were those, onto which the risk was most frequently transferred.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Just M.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s216.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Bentkowska
Tytuł	THE ROLE OF SOCIAL CAPITAL AND TRUST IN CONTRACTING
Title
Słowa kluczowe	informal institutions, social capital, incomplete contracts
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of the study is to analyse how the social capital in Poland affects contracting. It’s role is significant as the contracts concluded on the market are incomplete, i.e. they do not regulate all the issues explicitly. The effects of contractual incompleteness can be mitigated by the high level of trust and well-developed social capital. However, the research results show that the level of trust in Poland has been low for years and that social capital remains underdeveloped. It prevents the social capital to fulfil its role as a factor supporting the conclusion of contracts properly. This results in a real loss for enterprises, as part of the transactions is not conducted.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Bentkowska K.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s267.pdf

Autor	Bernadetta Dziura, Bogusław Ślusarczyk
Tytuł	SOCIAL CAPITAL AS A STIMULANT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN THE PODKARPACKIE PROVINCE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	social capital, intellectual capital, enterprise, development
Key words
Abstrakt	Social capital is one of the essential elements of an enterprise’s development. Enterprises with a high level of social capital, due to the smooth flow of information, are predisposed to achieve higher innovation, gaining an advantage over competitors (Przybysz, 2011). The social capital affects the creation of the unique value of an enterprise, mainly through the structures of the connections network, social and cultural norms as well as trust (Dziura, 2016). Nowadays, it is analysed at various levels and in varying degrees, also in relation to territorial systems, including the provincial level. The present paper is an attempt to analyse and describe the impact of social capital on development of selected enterprises in the Podkarpackie province. Authors of the article, due to the conducted surveys, application of statistical methods and analysis of financial reports, aim at presenting the effects of investing in social capital.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Dziura B., Ślusarczyk B.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s326.pdf

Autor	Sebastian Jarzebowski
Tytuł	ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE OF SHORT SUPPLY CHAINS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	short food supply chain, supply chain management, sustainable development
Key words
Abstrakt	Within the framework of the paper, the author introduces issues connected to short food supply chains. There are many different forms of short food supply chains (SFSC), but they share a common characteristic of reduced numbers of intermediaries between the farmer or food producer, and the consumer. The growing interest in SFSCs is shown in the paper – this reflects mainly the consumer demand for quality and traceability, given the alarming health crises in food markets. From a customers’ point of view, SFSCs transfer more complete information about the origin of the food and, for producers, SFSCs retain a higher share of added value. The overview on the impact of short supply chains is provided in the paper. The results of the analysis show that the supply chain may have some beneficial economic effects. It is noticed that the SFSCs have potential to increase farm value added (profit allocation), promote sustainable farming systems, diversify production and contribute to local economic development.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Jarzebowski S.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s360.pdf

Autor	Bożena Freund
Tytuł	INFLUENCE OF COMMUNICATION OF MEDICAL PERSONNEL WITH PATIENTS ON HEALTH CARE UNITS MANAGEMENT PROCESSES
Title
Słowa kluczowe	communication, health care, patients, medical personnel, management
Key words
Abstrakt	A health care is characterised of creating an individual, specific relation between representatives of health care units and patients, which means that not only medical staff professionalism but also an empathetic attitude towards patients are important questions. Literature regarding the issue of communication with patients is growing, there are as well workshops in an effective communication, nevertheless the topic is still of minor importance. Meanwhile, relations between medical personnel and patients may put a major impact on the quality of health care as well as patients satisfaction with medical services, what is important from a management point of view. A proper way of patients’ treatment by medical personnel may result not only in better attitude towards therapy, but also it may influence a more efficient management of health care facilities, as patient satisfied with medical services may recommend an organisation, which may have a positive impact on an institution’s image, allowing a manager to focus on more important aspects of an institution management. For the above reasons it is important to get to know medical personnel’s attitude to developing as well as improving communication skills in order to provide a holistic patients care, what can significantly influence a health care units management. Medical staff communication skills are important not only from a treatment perspective, but they can also be significant from the perspective of health care organisations management. The study material was gathered in the first quarter of 2014. In the final analysis questionnaires from 113 representatives of various medical professions were taken into consideration. The study results show that in the process of medical professionals education there is only a little attention paid to acquiring communication skills regarding communication between a patient and medical personnel. Also, the hypothesis according to which medical personnel is satisfied with communication with patients was confirmed. Furthermore, medical staff agree in stating that they care for a proper communication with patients. Conclusions coming from the study results may define a specific way of health care units management, which should comprise, among others, financial resources for trainings in medical personnel soft skills improvement.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Freund B.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n1_s5.pdf

Autor	Vita Boychenko, Dmytro Tsyhaniuk
Tytuł	STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TRANSNATIONAL BANKS IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET AFTER THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	strategic management, transnational banks, international market, financial crisis, post-crisis development.
Key words
Abstrakt	The article identifies post-crisis determinants of strategic management of transnational banks in the market of direct investments by means of the correlation analysis of the dependence of growth of external assets of transnational banks of European countries on the indicators of profitability and financial stability of banking systems of the countries of placement of subsidiary banks, the efficiency of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in these countries, the structure of a complex financial crisis and the speed of post-crisis recovery of the country, ease of doing business. There is no obvious connection between the presence of foreign banks in the banking system and indicators of profitability, ease of doing business and financial stability of banking systems. This is confirmed by the correlation analysis of 45 indicators on the example of 26 European countries for 2009–2011 (the period immediately after the end of the global financial crisis of 2008–2009). It is proved that in the post-crisis period, for transnational banks, the decision of increasing/decreasing the volume of assets in the banking system of the host country is dominated by: 1) the structure of a complex financial crisis; 2) the speed of post-crisis recovery of economies and banking systems of these countries; 3) the effectiveness of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in these countries
Abstract
Cytowanie	Boychenko V., Tsyhaniuk D.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n1_s131.pdf

Autor	Anetta Zielińska
Tytuł	Finansowe skutki wypadków przy pracy
Title	FINANCIAL EFFECTS OF ACCIDENTS AT WORKS
Słowa kluczowe	sektor, przemysł spożywczy, wydatki, uwarunkowania ekonomiczne, wypadki przy pracy, prewencja
Key words	sector, food industry, expenses, economic conditioning, work accidents, prevention
Abstrakt	Artykuł opisuje ekonomiczne uwarunkowania prewencji i wypadków przy pracy. Badaniem zostały objęte duże przedsiębiorstwa przemysłu spożywczego na terenie województwa łódzkiego. W pracy ustalono model regresji prostoliniowej między rozpatrywanymi zmiennymi i dokonano oceny statystycznej skonstruowanego modelu. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że koszty BHP ponoszone przez przedsiębiorstwa sektora spożywczego, mimo że wzrastały, były ogólnie niewystarczające i ponoszone zbyt późno.
Abstract	The paper describes the economic conditions of prevention and occupational accidents. The study covers large enterprises of the food industry in the Lodz region. The straight line regression model between the considered variables was developed and statistically evaluated.. It can be concluded that the health and safety costs incurred by enterprises in the food sector, although they grow, are generally insufficient and incurred too late.
Cytowanie	Zielińska A. (2018) Finansowe skutki wypadków przy pracy .Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 105, z. 1: 101-110
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2018_n1_s101.pdf

Autor	Marlena Gołaś, Piotr Pietrzak
Tytuł	Efektywność i skuteczność kształcenia akademickiego na przykładzie Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Title	Efficiency and effectiveness of academic teaching based on the example of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW
Słowa kluczowe	efektywność, skuteczność, szkolnictwo wyższe, kształcenie
Key words	efficiency, effectiveness, higher education, teaching
Abstrakt	W artykule podjęto dyskusję na temat efektywności i skuteczności kształcenia akademickiego. Dokonano przeglądu literatury krajowej i zagranicznej w tym zakresie. W artykule zaprezentowano także wyniki wstępnych badań dla dwunastu wydziałów Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Analiza efektywności i skuteczności działalności dydaktycznej dotyczyła lat akademickich 2014/2015–2015/2016. Żaden z uwzględnionych w badaniu wydziałów nie odznaczał się pełną efektywnością i skutecznością. Istnieje potrzeba kontynuacji badań na większej, ale wewnętrznie jednorodnej próbie badawczej.
Abstract	The paper discusses the efficiency and effectiveness of academic teaching. A review of the relevant domestic and international literature is included. The article presents also the results of research for twelve faculties of the Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW. The analysis covers the period from 2014/2015 to 2015/2016. None of the faculties included in the study was characterized by full efficiency and effectiveness. There is a need to continue research on a larger, but internally homogeneous research sample.
Cytowanie	Gołaś M., Pietrzak P. (2018) Efektywność i skuteczność kształcenia akademickiego na przykładzie Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 122: 17-28
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2018_n122_s17.pdf

Autor	Roman Kisiel, Wiesława Lizińska, Olga Senyszyn
Tytuł	Regulacje obrotu ziemią rolniczą w opinii rolników
Title	Agricultural land market regulations in the opinion of farmers
Słowa kluczowe	interwencja państwa, regulacje prawne, rynek ziemi rolniczej
Key words	state intervention, law regulations, agricultural land market
Abstrakt	Celem artykułu była diagnoza świadomości rolników odnośnie wprowadzonych zmian i relatywnie największych utrudnień spowodowanych regulacjami w ramach ustawy z dnia 14 kwietnia 2016 r. o wstrzymaniu sprzedaży nieruchomości Zasobu Własności Rolnej Skarbu Państwa oraz o zmianie niektórych ustaw [Dz.U. 2016, poz. 585]. W artykule zwrócono również uwagę na kwestię znaczenia dzierżawy ziemi z ZWRSP. Do realizacji wymienionych celów wykorzystano wyniki badań bezpośrednich przeprowadzonych w II połowie 2016 r. wśród 143 rolników powiatu elbląskiego (województwo warmińsko-mazurskie). W zdecydowanej większości (83,8%) dla rolników, którzy dzierżawią grunty z ZWRSP, ma ona istotne znaczenie. Potwierdzają oni opieranie funkcjonowania gospodarstwa na tej formie użytkowania gruntów. Istotniejsze jest jednak dla nich kupno takich gruntów (51,8% rolników) niż dzierżawa. Największym utrudnieniem w obrocie ziemią (53,1%) może być konieczność spełnienia licznym warunków przy nabywaniu nieruchomości oraz zakaz zbywania nieruchomości przez 10 lat od dnia jej nabycia. Rolnicy w większości (58,7%) potwierdzili skuteczność wprowadzonych regulacji w ograniczaniu spekulacyjnego obrotu ziemią rolniczą.
Abstract	The purpose of the paper was to diagnose farmers’ awareness of the changes introduced and the relatively greatest difficulties caused by regulations under the Act of 14 April 2016 on suspending the sale of agricultural property of the State Treasury and amending certain acts [Journal of Laws 2016, item 585]. The article also draws attention to the issue of the importance of land lease from the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury. Implementation of the above objectives were based on the results of direct research carried out in the second half of 2016 among 143 farmers in the Elbląski poviat (Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship). In the vast majority (83.8%) for farmers who lease land from the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury, it is significant. They confirm the operation of the holding on this form of land use. However, it is more important for them to buy such land (51.8% of farmers) than lease. The biggest obstacle in the turnover of land (53.1%) may be the need to meet a number of conditions when purchasing real estate and prohibit the sale of real estate for a period of 10 years from the date of its acquisition. Most farmers (58.7%) confirmed the effectiveness of the introduced regulations in limiting speculative trade in agricultural land.
Cytowanie	Kisiel R., Lizińska W., Senyszyn O. (2018) Regulacje obrotu ziemią rolniczą w opinii rolników.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 122: 43-53
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2018_n122_s43.pdf

Autor	Beata Kuziemska, Krzysztof Pakuła, Krystyna Pieniak-Lendzion, Joanna Trębicka
Tytuł	Produkcja jabłek w Polsce – aspekty środowiskowe, ekonomiczne i logistyczne
Title	The production of apple in Poland – environmental, economics and logistics aspects
Słowa kluczowe	jabłka, rynek, produkcja, opłacalność, perspektywy rozwoju
Key words	apples, market, production, profitability, development perspectives
Abstrakt	Celem pracy była ocena warunków środowiskowo-ekonomicznych uprawy jabłek w Polsce, w tym warunków glebowo-klimatycznych, poziomu produkcji i jej opłacalności oraz struktury zagospodarowania na podstawie materiałów źródłowych za pomocą metody opisowej i porównawczej. Polska ze względu na swoje dobre warunki glebowo-klimatyczne jest największym producentem jabłek w Unii Europejskiej i jednym z większych w skali świata. W strukturze zagospodarowania tych owoców dominuje przetwórstwo (produkcja soku zagęszczonego), następnie export i bezpośrednie spożycie. Zwiększenie wartości współczynnika opłacalności produkcji jabłek wymaga stałej optymalizacji warunków uprawy, wprowadzenia koncepcji logistyki do sprawnego zarządzania zaopatrzeniem, produkcją i dystrybucją oraz poszukiwania nowych rynków zbytu i efektywnych sposobów zagospodarowania nadpodaży owoców.
Abstract	The aim of this paper was to assess the environmental and economic conditions of apple cultivation in Poland, including soil and climate conditions, production level and its profitability, the structure of management based on source materials using a descriptive and comparative method. Due to good soil and climatic conditions, Poland is the largest producer of apples in the EU and one of the largest in the world. In the utilization structure of these fruits is dominated by food processing (especially production of concentrated juice), followed by export and direct consumption. Increasing the values of profitability production index, requires optimization of cultivation conditions, introduction of the logistics concept for efficient management of supply, production and distribution as well as searching for new markets and effective ways of managing the oversupply of fruit.
Cytowanie	Kuziemska B., Pakuła K., Pieniak-Lendzion K., Trębicka J. (2018) Produkcja jabłek w Polsce – aspekty środowiskowe, ekonomiczne i logistyczne.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 122: 81-93
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2018_n122_s81.pdf

Autor	Marek Dylewski, Beata Filipiak
Tytuł	Finansowanie zadań z zakresu likwidacji skutków katastrof naturalnych w jednostkach samorządu terytorialnego szczebla powiatowego
Title	FINANCING OF TASKS RELATED TO THE ELIMINATION OF CONSEQUENCES OF NATURAL DISASTERS IN THE UNITS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AT THE POVIAT LEVEL
Słowa kluczowe	jednostki samorządu terytorialnego, wydatki, katastrofy naturalne, zarządzanie kryzysowe.
Key words	Local Government, Other Expenditure, Natural Disasters and Their Management
Abstrakt	Każdego roku odnotowywanych jest coraz więcej katastrof naturalnych, a ich skutki są odczuwane przez coraz więcej podmiotów gospodarczych. W artykule wskazano na teoretyczne podstawy finansowania likwidacji skutków katastrof naturalnych. Przeanalizowano poziom wydatków na likwidację skutków katastrof naturalnych w powiatach przygranicznych i wskazano na zróżnicowanie badanych powiatów i województw między sobą zakresie wielkości wydatków ponoszonych na likwidację skutków klęsk naturalnych.
Abstract	Every year there are more and more natural disasters, and their effects are felt by more and more business entities. The article pointed out the theoretical basis for the financing of liquidation of consequences of natural disasters. The level of expenditures on the elimination of the effects of natural disasters in border poviats was analyzed and it was pointed out that the examined poviats and voivodships differed in the scope of expenditures incurred for liquidation of the effects of natural disasters.
Cytowanie	Dylewski M., Filipiak B. (2018) Finansowanie zadań z zakresu likwidacji skutków katastrof naturalnych w jednostkach samorządu terytorialnego szczebla powiatowego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 20(69): 48-59
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2018_n69_s48.pdf

Autor	Agata Marcysiak, Adam Marcysiak
Tytuł	Zarządzanie majątkiem jednostek gospodarczych o różnym potencjale ekonomicznym
Title	MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC ASSETS WITH VARIOUS ECONOMIC POTENTIAL
Słowa kluczowe	majątek trwały i obrotowy, wielkość ekonomiczna, zarządzanie majątkiem, efektywność gospodarowania.
Key words	fixed and current assets, economic size, property management, management efficiency.
Abstrakt	Celem niniejszego opracowania jest próba ukazania zakresu zarządzania majątkiem podmiotów gospodarczych o różnym potencjale ekonomicznym. Materiałem badawczym były dane o gospodarstwach charakteryzujących się zróżnicowaną wielkością ekonomiczną, które prowadziły rachunkowość rolną dla potrzeb Instytutu Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej. Majątek gospodarstwa przedstawiono w formie syntetycznej jako sumę dwóch grup aktywów: trwałych i obrotowych. W obrębie aktywów trwałych analizie poddano cztery składniki a w przypadku aktywów obrotowych trzy składniki. Dla oceny efektów działań zarządczych analizie poddano produktywność i dochodowość podstawowych czynników produkcji. Najwyższym poziomem dochodowości odznaczały się gospodarstwa o wielkości ekonomicznej 100-500 tys. Euro. Istotnym parametrem efektywności gospodarowania był wskaźnik rentowności kapitału własnego ROE. Dodatnią jego wartością odznaczały się gospodarstwa o wielkości ekonomicznej powyżej 25 tys. Euro. Wyższa rentowność poprawiała perspektywy rozwojowe gospodarstwa i sprawiała, że więcej środków można było przeznaczyć na zakup poszczególnych składników majątku.
Abstract	The aim of this study is to show the scope of asset management of economic entities with various economic potential. The research material was data on farms characterized by diversified economic size, which carried out agricultural accounting for the needs of the Institute of Agricultural Economics and Food Economy. The property of the holding was presented in a synthetic form as the sum of two groups of assets: fixed and current. Within the area of ​​non-current assets, four components were analyzed and three components in the case of current assets. To assess the effects of management actions, the productivity and profitability of basic production factors were analyzed. The highest level of profitability was noted for farms with an economic size of 100-500 thousand. Euro. An important parameter of the efficiency of management was the return on equity ratio of ROE. Its positive value was characterized by farms with an economic size above 25,000. Euro. Higher profitability improved the development prospects of the farm and made more money available for the purchase of individual assets.
Cytowanie	Marcysiak A., Marcysiak A. (2018) Zarządzanie majątkiem jednostek gospodarczych o różnym potencjale ekonomicznym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 20(69): 83-97
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2018_n69_s83.pdf

Autor	Tetiana Kaminska, Natalia Wasilewska
Tytuł	PRECONDITIONS OF LAND RELATIONS DEVELOPMENT: ECONOMIC, LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL
Title
Słowa kluczowe	economic, legal and institutional preconditions, land market, land evaluation, mortgage institution, moratorium on sale of agricultural land.
Key words
Abstrakt	This paper discusses the issues related to the implementation of the land reform in Ukraine. The purpose of the research is to work out a system of measures aimed at developing land relations, in particular, the introduction of the land market in Ukraine, as well as determining the economic impact of the effective turnover of land plots. The analysis of the economic situation in Ukraine over the past 10 years has been carried out. Issues related to land legislation, in particular land valuation, are briefly identified. The institutions without functioning of which the introduction of the land market is impossible, are established. The conducted analysis gave basis to the proposal of preconditions of economic, legal and institutional character, necessary for the successful development of land relations. The article also proposes mortgage refinancing mechanism through the issue of mortgage land securities.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kaminska T., Wasilewska N. (2018) PRECONDITIONS OF LAND RELATIONS DEVELOPMENT: ECONOMIC, LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 20(69): 234-244
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2018_n69_s234.pdf

Autor	Łukasz Augustowski, Piotr Kułyk
Tytuł	Zastosowanie modeli grawitacyjnych dla wybranych zbóż w handlu między UE a USA
Title	Application of Gravity Models for Selected Cereals in EU – US Trade
Słowa kluczowe	handel bilateralny, rolnictwo, model grawitacyjny, UE i USA
Key words	bilateral trade, agriculture, gravity model, UE and US
Abstrakt	Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia zastosowanie modeli grawitacyjnych w bilateralnym handlu takimi artykułami rolnymi jak: pszenica, owies i kukurydza między UE a USA. Analiza obejmowała lata 2000-2016, a w skład zmiennych objaśniających weszły PKB, wskaźnik PSE, wartość dodana w rolnictwie oraz wartość dodana na pracownika w rolnictwie. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały występowanie znacznych zakłóceń w wymianie handlowej wybranymi produktami rolnymi pomiędzy UE i USA. W konsekwencji model grawitacyjny zastosowany dla pszenicy, owsa i kukurydzy nie potwierdził, że masy gospodarek wyrażone w ich realnym PKB przyciągają się i umacniają wymianę handlową. Zjawisko odpychania zauważono także dla wartości dodanych w rolnictwie. Badania pozwoliły natomiast wykazać, iż wsparcie rolnictwa tworzy efekty przyciągania handlu, dla pszenicy i owsa.
Abstract	This article presents the use of gravity models in bilateral trade in agricultural products such as wheat, oats and maize between the EU and the USA. The analysis covered the years 2000-2016, and the explanatory variables included GDP, PSE index, value added in agriculture and value added per employee in agriculture. The conducted research revealed significant disturbances in trade between selected EU and US agricultural products. Consequently, the gravity model applied to wheat, oats and maize did not confirm that the masses of economies expressed in their real GDP are attracting and strengthening trade. The phenomenon of repulsion was also noticed for added values in agriculture. However, the research has shown that agricultural support creates the effects of attracting trade, for wheat and oats.
Cytowanie	Augustowski Ł., Kułyk P. (2018) Zastosowanie modeli grawitacyjnych dla wybranych zbóż w handlu między UE a USA.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 295-303
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s295.pdf

Autor	Saada Reuveni
Tytuł	Hunger Solution: One-Dimensional and Multi-Dimensional Food Security Programs
Title	Hunger Solution: One-Dimensional and Multi-Dimensional Food Security Programs
Słowa kluczowe	categorization, classification, one-dimension, multi-dimension, food security
Key words	categorization, classification, one-dimension, multi-dimension, food security
Abstrakt	Addressing hunger requires many different programs to tackle this issue. These programs need to be organized in an effective way, and so far, no evidence exists of attempts made to categorize hunger solution programs. This study takes the first step in suggesting a new approach to hunger program categorization. The two categories suggested are one-dimensional hunger programs and multi-dimensional hunger programs. The first category emphasizes a solution focused on one channel of activity to address the hunger problem. The second category emphasizes that hunger is a complex, multi-dimensional problem that requires a multi-pronged solution, working simultaneously through several channels to address hunger. This study tests six food security programs, discusses each profile’s working plans, and determines which category each program applies to. Categorization makes the study of hunger programs much easier and helps to identify similarity between proposes solutions. It has a practical side too. For example, it could serve as a basis for developing other new ideas for this issue or help to compare and determine effective programs or solutions. The two categories offered in this study for food security programs could also be easily applied to other hunger programs.
Abstract	Addressing hunger requires many different programs to tackle this issue. These programs need to be organized in an effective way, and so far, no evidence exists of attempts made to categorize hunger solution programs. This study takes the first step in suggesting a new approach to hunger program categorization. The two categories suggested are one-dimensional hunger programs and multi-dimensional hunger programs. The first category emphasizes a solution focused on one channel of activity to address the hunger problem. The second category emphasizes that hunger is a complex, multi-dimensional problem that requires a multi-pronged solution, working simultaneously through several channels to address hunger. This study tests six food security programs, discusses each profile’s working plans, and determines which category each program applies to. Categorization makes the study of hunger programs much easier and helps to identify similarity between proposes solutions. It has a practical side too. For example, it could serve as a basis for developing other new ideas for this issue or help to compare and determine effective programs or solutions. The two categories offered in this study for food security programs could also be easily applied to other hunger programs.
Cytowanie	Reuveni S. (2018) Hunger Solution: One-Dimensional and Multi-Dimensional Food Security Programs.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 407-416
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s407.pdf