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Autor	Pavlina Fugelo, Svitlana Savitska
Tytuł	ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE UKRAINE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	investment, investment activity, agricultural enterprises
Key words
Abstrakt	The article specifies that intensive development of the economy can be achieved by attracting and effectively using investment resources. Based on the indicator of the level of investment sufficiency, it was established that, in the period under review, the level of investment adequacy in the country is less than the established ‘threshold’ value, which indicates a shortage of investment funds. The study analysed the dynamics of investment attraction in agriculture. It was found that the main source of financing for investment is own funds of enterprises and organizations. However, they are too insufficient to ensure the intensive development of the economy. An analysis of growth dynamics of the total volume of investment in agricultural enterprises per 100 ha of agricultural land and their financial provision was carried out. Research showed that the increase in the value of fixed assets is more intensive than the increase in the inflow of investment in fixed assets, which indicates additional sources of growth in the value of fixed assets. It was noted that the potential sources of investment resources should be the funds of foreign investors, which currently stand at an extremely low growth level. A number of negative factors influencing the process of attracting foreign direct investment were identified. The main current requirements of the Ukraine in the process of integration into the world economic space, is the formation of a mechanism of investment activity, an important component of which is the mechanism of investment provision.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Fugelo P., Savitska S.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s303.pdf

Autor	Andriy Popovych
Tytuł	CROSS BORDER LISTING AS MEANS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE FINANCING
Title
Słowa kluczowe	agriculture holding, international IPO, ARIMA model
Key words
Abstrakt	The international shares placement via IPO on the WSE by several Ukrainian companies, mainly from the sector of agricultural production and processing, makes an appealing case of relatively quick and inexpensive access to foreign borrowing markets. The WIG Ukraine index shows optimistic start, period of positive gains, dramatic fall at one point and significant volatility afterwards due to both the political and macroeconomic upheavals in the home country as well as internal problems of emitents. The comparison with other indexes of WSE and other exchanges reasonably suggests that the latter reason was the main cause of the deterioration of the indicator. The investigation on the parameters of the regression model that describe time series of WIG-Ukraine index with the help of the ARIMA model reveals that short-time predictions dominate investors decisions.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Popovych A.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s309.pdf

Autor	Volodymyr Kharchenko, Hanna Kharchenko
Tytuł	MODELLING OF INVESTMENT SUPPORT OF USE OF RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Title
Słowa kluczowe	modelling, investment support, capital investment, resource potential, agricultural enterprise
Key words
Abstrakt	In the study the features and dynamics of investment support of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises are investigated. It concerns estimated investment in fixed assets of Ukrainian agrarian enterprises by sources of financing. It is proved that investment support is the most important prerequisite for the effective functioning and development of agricultural enterprises, as it contributes to an increase in resource potential, thus increasing industry efficiency, strengthening the country’s food security, creating preconditions for the development of the social sphere and increasing soil fertility. The main problems of enticing investments in the agrarian sphere are considered. Integral indicators of ensuring and efficiency of the use of resources in agricultural production is calculated. Modelling of investment support for the use of resource potential of agricultural enterprises is carried out. The optimal directions of increase of investment support of use of resource potential of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises are offered.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kharchenko V., Kharchenko H.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s321.pdf

Autor	Arleta Kedra, Lyubov Klapkiv
Tytuł	RELATION BETWEEN SELECTED WEATHER FACTORS AND INSURANCE INDEMNITY IN UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	insurance indemnity, weather variables, agriculture
Key words
Abstrakt	The present paper is devoted to examining if weather variables have a significant impact on the level of indemnity in examined agriculture insurances, i.e. insurance of winter crops. The authors will determine whether indicators as excessive rainfall and extreme temperatures (especially frost) contribute to crucial increase of insurance indemnity. According to currently existing theories, weather changes have vital consequences both for farmers and for insurers as they take over the risk. The goal of the present paper is to analyse strength and direction of correlation between weather variables and insurance indemnity in case of winter plants to state whether these influence amounts of money paid to farmers for their crops’ losses.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kedra A., Klapkiv L.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s358.pdf

Autor	Ilir Kapaj, Maksim Meco, Ilir Tomorri
Tytuł	THE FARM TYPOLOGIES AND ITS PERFORMANCE IN ALBANIA (CASE OF ELBASAN)
Title
Słowa kluczowe	Elbasani region, farm typology, farm performance
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of this paper is to determine the farm typology in Elbasan region and orient policy maker’s agriculture support scheme. Albania is divided into 12 regions and 61 municipality. Region of Elbasan is one of the intermediate ones4 and consists of 4 districts (district of Elbasan, Gramsh, Librazhd and Peqin). Elbasan ranked third by the availability of agricultural land in the country after Fier and Korca (72,872 ha or 10.4% of the agricultural land area at country level). Despite the size of the agricultural land area, it should be considered that a good part of it lies in hilly and mountainous part especially in Librazhd and Gramsh districts. Besides construction and development services, there is observed a growing trend of agricultural activity especially in terms of olive and vegetables cultivation in open field and greenhouses. In this region operate about 32,439 farms. The average farm family size is 4.9 persons, while the national average farm size is 4.5 persons (MAFCP, 2012). The farm typology was determined using nine indicators. Based on these indicators are identified the following type of cluster/typology for Elbasani district: poly-culture for market; livestock; leisure farms; fruit trees; arable crop farm; self-sufficiency. The farm performance was determined using factors productivity which reveals that farms that belong to the poly-culture for market, livestock and self-sufficient clusters are performing better than other clusters.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kapaj I., Meco M., Tomorri I.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s59.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Jaworska
Tytuł	FOOD IMPORTS AND FOOD SECURITY OF MAIN GLOBAL MARKET PLAYERS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	food, food security, importers, international trade
Key words
Abstrakt	The main purpose of this paper was to assess the openness of trade in food products in the context of changes in food security levels. The period covered by this study is 1995–2015. The research was based on outcomes reported by main players of the global market. The basic source of data were online databases and reports. Once collected, the data was analysed with the use of quantitative and qualitative research methods. Selected statistical methods, indices of structure and dynamics, indicators of economic openness and indicators related to three dimensions of security (availability, access and stability) were used. The analysis resulted in numerous conclusions. In the study period, food imports followed a global growth trend with alternating periods of contrasting developments. In the countries covered by this study, the openness of trade in food was higher than that of global imports and followed a growth trend. The singularities of the development of the agri-food sector were reflected in decreasing values of the exports-to-imports ratio, and were decisive for the positive growth rate of per capita agri-food output. According to the analysis of relationships between changes in trade levels and selected food security indicators, imports proved to be positively correlated with physical and economic availability, and negatively correlated with stability. Based on the results, a general conclusion may be drawn that economic growth resulted in structural changes which contributed to improving access to food.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Jaworska M.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s245.pdf

Autor	Tsvihun Inna
Tytuł	SOCIAL-DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL TERRITORIES OF POLAND AND UKRAINE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	rural areas, depopulation, birth rate, mortality, population structure, aging
Key words
Abstrakt	Rural areas are an important component of the national economy and perform the following functions: efficient and competitive production; rational saving and protection of natural resources; assistance to rural population expanded reproduction; insurance of employment, proper level and quality of life as well as the revival of historical and the formation of new cultural traditions. The aim of the study is to assess the sociodemographic development of rural areas of the Ukraine and Poland and to identify common and distinctive features of their development. In order to assess the level of rural area development, the following indicators were used: rural population size and structure, fertility, mortality and expected life expectancy of the rural population. The aim of the study is to assess trends in the development of demographic processes and to develop proposals for the sustainable development of Ukrainian rural areas, taking into account the experience of Poland.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Inna T.
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Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s294.pdf

Autor	Oleksii Lyulyov
Tytuł	MACROECONOMIC STABILITY AND SOCIAL PROGRESS IN THE EU MEMBER STATES AND UKRAINE
Title
Słowa kluczowe	economic growth, unemployment, macroeconomic stability, social factors, European Union, Ukraine.
Key words
Abstrakt	The main purpose of the study is the role and influence of social factors on macroeconomic stability. The research is based on the hypothesis that countries with greater macroeconomic stability achieve greater social progress. The integrated index of human capital is proposed as a target for the construction of an appropriate system for monitoring social progress, and in the future – identifying the impact on macroeconomic stability. The main stages of estimating the integral index of human capital are: identification of relevant indicators that will form each of the sub-indices; filtering the selected indicators in the previous stage based on the analysis of the correlation matrix of each of the subindices; normalization of indicators in each of the subindices, calculation of the integral index for each of the subindices, calculation of the final integral index of human capital. The calculations of the integrated capital human capital index for some of the EU countries (Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Croatia, Romania) and Ukraine for the period 2000–2015 allowed us to conclude that Romania and Ukraine were on a marginal level of social progress, while Lithuania, Poland and Croatia in the range of moderate level. The use of the OLS (the least squares) method to determine the significance of changes in social progress to macroeconomic stability has revealed a positive and statistically significant impact of social progress on macroeconomic stability.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Lyulyov O.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n1_s53.pdf

Autor	Vita Boychenko, Dmytro Tsyhaniuk
Tytuł	STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TRANSNATIONAL BANKS IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET AFTER THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	strategic management, transnational banks, international market, financial crisis, post-crisis development.
Key words
Abstrakt	The article identifies post-crisis determinants of strategic management of transnational banks in the market of direct investments by means of the correlation analysis of the dependence of growth of external assets of transnational banks of European countries on the indicators of profitability and financial stability of banking systems of the countries of placement of subsidiary banks, the efficiency of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in these countries, the structure of a complex financial crisis and the speed of post-crisis recovery of the country, ease of doing business. There is no obvious connection between the presence of foreign banks in the banking system and indicators of profitability, ease of doing business and financial stability of banking systems. This is confirmed by the correlation analysis of 45 indicators on the example of 26 European countries for 2009–2011 (the period immediately after the end of the global financial crisis of 2008–2009). It is proved that in the post-crisis period, for transnational banks, the decision of increasing/decreasing the volume of assets in the banking system of the host country is dominated by: 1) the structure of a complex financial crisis; 2) the speed of post-crisis recovery of economies and banking systems of these countries; 3) the effectiveness of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in these countries
Abstract
Cytowanie	Boychenko V., Tsyhaniuk D.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n1_s131.pdf

Autor	Tadeusz Ciupa, Roman Suligowski
Tytuł	Użytkowanie ziemi a stabilność ekologiczna obszarów wiejskich województwa świętokrzyskiego
Title	LAND USE AND ENVIRONMENTAL STABILITY IN RURAL AREAS OF THE ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE VOIVODESHIP
Słowa kluczowe	użytkowanie ziemi, wskaźnik stabilności ekologicznej, typologia gmin
Key words	land use, ecological stability indicator, typology of communes
Abstrakt	W artykule przedstawiono wpływ użytkowania ziemi na stabilność ekologiczną obszarów wiejskich województwa świętokrzyskiego. Na podstawie zestawień danych dotyczących 24 form użytkowania ziemi, dostępnych w Banku Danych Lokalnych GUS, obliczono wskaźnik stabilności ekologicznej powierzchni ziemi. W obrębie terenów rolniczych i nierolniczych wyróżniono cechy korzystne i niekorzystne z ekologicznego punktu widzenia. Klasyfikację typologiczną gmin wykonano z zastosowaniem metody hierarchicznej analizy skupień. Wyniki badań wskazują, że obszary wiejskie województwa świętokrzyskiego w obrazie ogólnym charakteryzują się stosunkowo małym wskaźnikiem stabilności ekologicznej, a jednocześnie bardzo dużym zróżnicowaniem przestrzennym. Przeprowadzona wskaźnikowa ocena stabilności ekologicznej terenów wiejskich gmin może być jednym z elementów uwzględnianych przy sporządzaniu różnych dokumentów planistycznych, w tym związanych z gospodarowaniem według zasad zrównoważonego rozwoju.
Abstract	The paper presents the impact of land use on the ecological stability of rural areas in the Świętokrzyskie province. The work is based on the data published by the Local Data Bank regarding 24 types of land use. According to the methodology used for calculating the ecological stability indicator, these types were divided into two groups: agricultural (with positive and negative characteristics) and non-agricultural. Typological classification of communes was done with the use of Hierarchical Cluster Analysis. Research results show that rural areas of the Świętokrzyskie province have generally low ecological stability indicator, but they are characterised by high spatial diversity. The assessment of rural communes based on the ecological stability indicator may thus be one of the elements taken into consideration while drafting various planning documents, including those related to the management built on the sustainable development principles.
Cytowanie	Ciupa T., Suligowski R. (2018) Użytkowanie ziemi a stabilność ekologiczna obszarów wiejskich województwa świętokrzyskiego.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 105, z. 1: 18-31
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2018_n1_s18.pdf

Autor	Joanna Wyrobek
Tytuł	Analiza porównawcza sytuacji finansowej farm wiatrowych w wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej w latach 2009-2017
Title	Comparative Analysis of Wind Farms Financial Situation in Selected Countries of the European Union in years 2009-2017
Słowa kluczowe	farmy wiatrowe, źródła odnawialne energii, finanse przedsiębiorstw energetycznych
Key words	wind farms, renewable resources, corporate finance
Abstrakt	Celem publikacji była jest analiza porównawcza wybranych wskaźników sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstw, których główną działalnością jest generowanie energii wiatrowej i jej sprzedaż do sieci energetycznej. W publikacji porównano wybrane średnie wartości wskaźników finansowych dla następujących krajów Unii Europejskiej: Austria, Belgia, Bułgaria, Chorwacja, Czechy, Dania, Estonia, Finlandia, Francja, Grecja, Hiszpania, Holandia, Irlandia, Litwa, Łotwa, Niemcy, Polska, Portugalia, Rumunia, Słowacja, Słowenia, Szwecja, Węgry, Wielka Brytania, Włochy. Wnioskiem z badań jest wysoka rentowność farm wiatrowych w Austrii, Belgii, Portugalii i Wielkiej Brytanii, co pokrywa się z wysokimi cenami energii elektrycznej w tych krajach. Kraje z niższymi cenami energii odnotowały zwykle gorsze wyniki finansowe farm wiatrowych. Są jednak od tej reguły wyjątki (farmy wiatrowe w Niemczech mimo wysokich cen energii elektrycznej nie uzyskiwały bardzo dobrych wyników finansowych).
Abstract	The aim of the publication was a comparative analysis of selected indicators of the financial situation of enterprises whose main activity is the generation of wind energy and its sale to the power grid. The publication compared selected average values of financial ratios for the following European Union countries: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Spain, the Netherlands, Ireland, Lithuania, Latvia, Germany, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Hungary, Great Britain, Italy. The conclusion from the research is the authors observed high profitability of wind farms in Austria, Belgium, Portugal and the United Kingdom, which coincides with the high electricity prices in these countries. Countries with lower energy prices usually recorded worse financial results of wind farms. There are, however, exceptions to this rule (wind farms in Germany, despite high electricity prices, did not achieve very good financial results).
Cytowanie	Wyrobek J. (2018) Analiza porównawcza sytuacji finansowej farm wiatrowych w wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej w latach 2009-2017.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 504-514
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s504.pdf

Autor	Magdolna Csath
Tytuł	The key to increasing competitiveness is investing into human resources
Title
Słowa kluczowe	fourth industrial revolution, industrial structure, value chain, human resources, education, life-long learning, multidimensional skills
Key words
Abstrakt	This paper focuses attention on the fact that the V4 (Visegrad) countries in general are poorly prepared to capitalize on the opportunities offered by the fourth industrial revolution, and less protected against the risks created by it. First of all economic structural indicators prove that the economies of the V4 countries are still not knowledge based, and can be characterized by low value added activities. In some cases Poland stands out with slightly better results, but all in all V4 countries lag behind the economically more advanced countries for all the analysed indicators. Secondly these countries do not Invest enough into their human resources. The article suggests that unless the V4 countries start putting stronger emphasis on developing human skills and local knowledge they will lose a historic opportunity for becoming successful nations which are able to benefit from the ongoing processes of the fourth industrial revolution by moving up on the value chain.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Csath M.
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Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n2_s31.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Drabarczyk, Tomasz Siudek
Tytuł	Rozwój ekonomiczny powiatów województwa mazowieckiego – analiza wielowymiarowa
Title	ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MAZOVIA PROVINCE CO UNTIES – MULTIDIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
Słowa kluczowe	rozwój ekonomiczny, wskaźnik syntetyczny, powiaty
Key words	economic development, synthetic indicator, counties
Abstrakt	Celem pracy było określenie poziomu rozwoju ekonomicznego powiatów województwa mazowieckiego przy wykorzystaniu autorskiego wskaźnika syntetycznego. Z uzyskanych danych wynika, że najlepszymi powiatami pod względem rozwoju ekonomicznego w latach 2006-2015 były miasta na prawach powiatu: Warszawa, Płock i Ostrołęka oraz powiaty graniczące z Warszawą: piaseczyński i pruszkowski. Z kolei najgorszymi powiatami pod względem rozwoju ekonomicznego były powiaty położone na południu i wschodzie województwa mazowieckiego: lipski, przysuski, zwoleński, siedlecki i szydłowiecki.
Abstract	The purpose of the work was to determine the level of economic development of districts in Mazovia Province using the author’s synthetic index. The obtained data show that in the years 2006-2015 the best districts in terms of economic development were cities with district rights: Warsaw, Płock and Ostrołęka, as well as districts bordering Warsaw, such as piaseczyński and pruszkowski. By contrast, the districts in the south and east of Mazovia Province, such as: lipski, przysuski, zwoleński, siedlecki and szydłowiecki, were the worst in terms of economic development.
Cytowanie	Drabarczyk K., Siudek T. (2017) Rozwój ekonomiczny powiatów województwa mazowieckiego – analiza wielowymiarowa.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 104, z. 2: 64-75
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2017_n2_s64.pdf

Autor	Lina Marcinkevičiūtė, Anna Świrska, Jan Žukovskis
Tytuł	MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES WITH AIM SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CASE OF THE LITHUANIAN ELDERSHIP AND POLISH MUNICIPALITY
Title
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	management of natural resources, management of resources based on community needs, sustainable rural development
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article analyzes sustainable rural development as development of rural localities that promotes progressive and effective management of resources, in coordination of their protection and sustainable usage with regard to requirements set in different areas (economics, social development, culture, law and environmental protection). The natural resources’ sorts, functions and indicators related to usage of natural resources are described. The strengths and weaknesses of environmental changes, the solution possibilities of the sorest problems and probable threats are named. The essential attention is given to the main components of the environment – air, water, climate, landscape, and problems of biological diversity. The article stresses the sustainable development of natural resources through strategic usage of natural resources that is beneficial to rural localities and residents. The described research was carried out in Zasliai eldership of Kaisiadorys region (Lithuania) and in Siedlce Municipality of Siedlce Poviat (Poland). The condition of its natural resources, management tools and significance for sustainable development of the locality were assessed. The improvement directions of management of natural resources in the eldership were named and substantiated with regard to the components of sustainable development (economic, environmental protection and social-cultural).
Cytowanie	Marcinkevičiūtė L., Świrska A., Žukovskis J. (2017) MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES WITH AIM SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CASE OF THE LITHUANIAN ELDERSHIP AND POLISH MUNICIPALITY.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 18(67): 200-217
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2017_n67_s200.pdf

Autor	Agnieszka Gałecka
Tytuł	Typ rolniczy a efektywność gospodarstw rolniczych w Polsce
Title	Typ rolniczy a efektywność gospodarstw rolniczych w Polsce
Słowa kluczowe	gospodarstwo rolnicze, efektywność, typ rolniczy, FADN
Key words	agricultural farms, effectiveness, type of farming, FADN
Abstrakt	W artykule dokonano oceny poziomu efektywności gospodarstw rolniczych w Polsce w zależności od typu rolniczego. Analizą objęto gospodarstwa uczestniczące w polskim systemie FADN. Okres badań obejmował lata 2011– –2014. Stwierdzono, że największą efektywnością wykorzystania zasobów ziemi, pracy i kapitału charakteryzowały się gospodarstwa o typie rolniczym „zwierzęta ziarnożerne” i „krowy mleczne”, a najmniejszą gospodarstwa wyspecjalizowane w chowie zwierząt trawożernych. W badanym okresie jednolitą tendencję rosnącą wszystkich analizowanych wskaźników efektywności odnotowano w gospodarstwach nastawionych na chów zwierząt ziarnożernych.
Abstract	The article assesses the level of effectiveness of farms in Poland depending on the type of farming. The analysis included agricultural farms participating in the Polish FADN. The study period covered the years 2010–2013. It was found that the highest efficiency use of resources of land, labor and capital were characterized by farm-type agriculture “granivores” and “milk cows”, while the lowest farm specialized in the breeding of other grazing livestock. In the analyzed period a uniform upward trend all analyzed performance indicators reported in farms focused on livestock granivores.
Cytowanie	Gałecka A. (2017) Typ rolniczy a efektywność gospodarstw rolniczych w Polsce.Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość, nr 2: 17-27
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Pełny tekst	ZFIR_2017_n2_s17.pdf

Autor	Łukasz Augustowski, Piotr Kułyk
Tytuł	Globalna konwergencja czy globalna dywergencja mechanizmów wsparcia rolnictwa?
Title	GLOBAL CONVERGENCE OR GLOBAL DIVERGENCE OF AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT MECHANISMS?
Słowa kluczowe	konwergencja, dywergencja, wsparcie rolnictwa, wskaźnik PSE
Key words	convergence, divergence, support for agriculture, PSE indicator
Abstrakt	W artykule przedstawiono problematykę zmian w finansowym wsparciu rolnic­twa, szacowanym za pośrednictwem wskaźnika PSE, i kwestii ich ewentualnej konwergencji. Analiza przeprowadzona została przy zastosowaniu sigma oraz beta konwergencji absolutnej dla lat 1986-2015. W grupie analizowanych regionów znalazły się Australia, Kanada, Japonia, Korea Południowa, Nowa Zelandia, Turcja, USA i Unia Europejska. Celem artykułu jest po­twierdzenie lub zanegowanie występowania konwergencji wsparcia rolnictwa w skali globalnej. Przeprowadzone badania nie potwierdziły hipotezy o występowaniu konwergencji wsparcia rolnictwa. Wnioski te są zbieżne ze wcześniej przeprowadzanymi badaniami dla krajów OECD
Abstract	This paper presents the problems of changes in financial support for agriculture estimated through the PSE indicator and their possible convergence. The analysis was carried out using sigma and beta convergence absolute between 1986 and 2015. Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, Turkey, the USA and the European Union included the regions analyzed. The aim of the article was to confirm or deny the existence of convergence of support for agriculture on a global scale. The study did not confirm the hypothesis of the co­nvergence of agricultural support. These conclusions coincide with previous investigations for OECD countries
Cytowanie	Augustowski Ł., Kułyk P. (2017) Globalna konwergencja czy globalna dywergencja mechanizmów wsparcia rolnictwa?.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 104, z. 3: 44-53
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2017_n3_s44.pdf

Autor	Edyta Gajos
Tytuł	Implementation of Selected Sustainable Development Objectives in European Union Countries
Title
Słowa kluczowe	sustainable development, European Union, sustainable development objectives, greenhouse gas emission, energy efficiency, renewable energy
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of the paper is to assess the implementation of selected sustainable development objectives in European Union countries with particular focus on Poland. Several different indicators were taken into account: greenhouse gas emission, share of renewable energy, GDP energy intensity and protection of environment and biodiversity, which cover goals set in The Europe 2020 Strategy, among others: reduction of carbon dioxide emission, increase share of renewable energy usage, increase the effectiveness of energy usage, preservation of biodiversity. It was found, that European Union countries generally strive towards achieving those goals, though the effectiveness differs among them. Poland positively pursues all discussed issues. However, is not the leader in any of them. It is important to underline, that analysed data seem to allow to say, that it is possible to achieve objectives set in Europa 2020 Strategy.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Gajos E. (2017) Implementation of Selected Sustainable Development Objectives in European Union Countries.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 68-77
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s68.pdf

Autor	Bazyli Czyżewski, Łukasz Kryszak
Tytuł	Kondycja finansowa gospodarstw rolnych w regionach FADN Unii Europejskiej i jej związek z produktywnością czynników wytwórczych
Title	FINANCIAL CONDITION OF AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS IN EU FADN REGIONS AND ITS RELATION TO FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
Słowa kluczowe	sytuacja finansowa gospodarstw rolnych, TOPSIS, produktywność, regiony FADN
Key words	financial condition of farms, TOPSIS, productivity, FADN regions
Abstrakt	Cele badań to ocena kondycji finansowej reprezentatywnych gospodarstw rolnych w regionach FADN UE oraz identyfikacja zależności między kondycją finansową gospodarstw a produktywnością poszczególnych czynników wytwórczych, jak również produktywnością całkowitą (TFP). Wykorzystano syntetyczny miernik _oceny sytuacji finansowej gospodarstwa wyznaczony metodą TOPSIS oraz wskaźniki korelacji. Gospodarstwa reprezentatywne w regionach FADN UE charakteryzują się silnie zróżnicowaną sytuacją finansową, przy czym najwyższe wartości miernika syntetycznego odnotowano w regionach Europy Południowej (Grecja, Portugalia, część Hiszpanii i Włoch). Gospodarstwa w tych regionach odznaczały się relatywnie niskim poziomem zadłużenia, korzystną sytuacją w zakresie obsługi długu, a także wysoką rentownością i sprawnością działania. Zaobserwowano istotne statystycznie związki między kondycją finansową gospodarstw a produktywnością czynników wytwór¬czych – dodatnie w przypadku czynnika kapitału i produktywności całkowitej TFP, a ujemne w odniesieniu do pracy i ziemi.
Abstract	The aim of the study was to assess the financial condition of representative agricultural holdings in the EU FADN regions and to identify the relation between the financial condition of farms and productivity of production factors, as well as total productivity (TFP). A synthetic metric (based on TOPSIS method) for the assessment of the financial situation of the holding was used, along with correlation indicators in the second step of study. The representative farms in the EU FADN regions are characterised by a highly diversified financial situation, with the highest values of the synthetic meter in Southern Europe (Greece, Portugal, parts of Spain and Italy). The farms in these regions were characterised by a relatively low level of debt, favourable situation in terms of debt service, as well as high profitability and efficiency of operations. Statistically significant relations between financial condition of farms and productivity of production factors were observed. Positive in the case of the capital factor and TFP, and negative in relation to work and land.
Cytowanie	Czyżewski B., Kryszak Ł. (2017) Kondycja finansowa gospodarstw rolnych w regionach FADN Unii Europejskiej i jej związek z produktywnością czynników wytwórczych.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 104, z. 3: 7-20
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2017_n3_s7.pdf

Autor	Franciszek Kapusta
Tytuł	Rynek warzyw w Polsce i jego powiązania międzynarodowe
Title	Vegetable Market in Poland and its International Links
Słowa kluczowe	warzywa, produkcja, plon, zbiór, przetwórstwo, pochodzenie, postęp
Key words	vegetables, production, yield, harvest, processing, origin, progress
Abstrakt	Celem opracowania było scharakteryzowanie: miejsca i roli roślin warzywnych w rolnictwie, zmian w ich produkcji (powierzchnia uprawy, plony, zbiory), kierunków zagospodarowania warzyw, produkcji przetworów warzywnych, obrotów handlowych z zagranicą warzywami i ich przetworami. W opracowaniu wykorzystano takie źródła informacji jak: literaturę przedmiotu badań, analizy rynkowe Instytutu Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej, publikacje Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego - roczniki. Zgromadzone informacje zostały opracowane i zinterpretowane przy pomocy zespołu metod, a wśród nich: statystycznej i porównawczej w formie wertykalnej. Ocenę samowystarczalności dokonano wskaźnikami technicznymi i ekonomicznymi. Stwierdzono zmniejszanie powierzchni uprawy warzyw, wzrost plonów i duże wahania w wielkości zbiorów. Bilans handlowy warzywami świeżymi i przetworami jest ogólnie dodatni; w latach 2010 i 2011 ujemny. Występuje dodatnie saldo obrotów z krajami UE-12 oraz z krajami Wspólnoty Niepodległych Państw, chociaż od 2013 roku załamał się eksport do Rosji; wzrasta natomiast z tego kierunku import warzyw. Trwale ujemne saldo jest z krajami UE-15 i pozostałymi krajami.
Abstract	The aim of the study was to show: the place and role of vegetable crops in agriculture, changes in their production (area of crops, yields, crops), directions of vegetable development, production of vegetable products, trade with foreign countries and their products. The paper uses such sources of information as: research literature, market analysis of the Institute of Agricultural Economics and Food Economy, publications of the Central Statistical Office – yearbooks. The collected information has been developed and interpreted using a set of methods, including statistical and comparative in vertical form. The assessment of self-sufficiency was done by technical and economic indicators. There was a decrease in the area of vegetable cultivation, the increase in yield and large fluctuations in the size of the crop. The trade balance of fresh and processed vegetables is generally positive. In years 2010 and 2011 it was negative. There is a steady positive balance of trade with the EU-12 and CIS countries, although exports from these countries have fallen since 2013 - especially Russia. On the other hand, the import of vegetables increases. The permanently negative balance is with the EU-15 and other countries.
Cytowanie	Kapusta F. (2017) Rynek warzyw w Polsce i jego powiązania międzynarodowe.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 2: 93-105
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n2_s93.pdf

Autor	Elżbieta Kacperska
Tytuł	Poland and the Czech Republic in the Process of Globalization
Title
Słowa kluczowe	globalization, globalization indices, effects of globalization, threats of globalization, economic growth, Poland, Czech Republic
Key words
Abstrakt	The purpose of an article was to analyses complexity of the globalization process and its effects for the functioning of the Polish and Czech economies. In addition to the opportunities and threats of the globalization process, the study includes an analysis of the primary indicators for both economies, i.e. GDP, participation in foreign trade, flow of foreign investment and ranking of the KOF globalization index.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kacperska E. (2017) Poland and the Czech Republic in the Process of Globalization.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 17(32), z. 4: 130-142
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2017_T17(32)_n4_s130.pdf