Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej 2009 (73)

Autor	Wojciech Ziętara,
Tytuł	Model polskiego rolnictwa – wobec aktualnych wyzwań
Title	Model of Polish Agriculture – in the Face of Current Challenges
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Abstract	In the paper tendencies of changes of factors of production prices in agriculture, agricultural products in the span of 1995–2007 as well as changes of parity farm area. As the result of faster growth rate of factors of production costs than agricultural prices, there occurs permanent increase of parity farm area. It causes deterioration of farmer’s income situation in comparison with working in non-agricultural branches. The main cause of deepen differences in the income situations of farmers is low mobility of labour factor in agriculture as well as land factor. Changes of the area of agricultural farms in Poland in comparison with chosen European countries were also presented. Against a background of that the model of Polish agriculture was presented
Cytowanie	Ziętara W. (2009) Model polskiego rolnictwa – wobec aktualnych wyzwań.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 5-21
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s5.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.1

Autor	Ewa Drabik, Iwona Drabik,
Tytuł	Rozumienie emocji jako gwarancja racjonalnych zachowań uczestników rynków finansowych
Title	Understanding Emotions as a Guarantor for Rational Behaviours of Financial Market Participants
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Abstract	Stock exchange analysts as well as financial markets researchers have come to the conviction that assets prices are based not only on current economic indicators and data referring to markets but also on emotions, preferences and psychological condition of market participants. Thus, it is to assume that abilities of perceiving and analysing other people’s emotions are a highly desirable quality characterizing potential bankers and stock brokers. This ability plays a particularly relevant role when the sequence of actions initiated on financial markets is quite unpredictable and when many world economies enter a simultaneous recession. In critical situations financial markets should leave no room for risk-seekers who engage themselves in sophisticated stock exchange games. Reasonability, common sense and ability of controlling extreme emotional states – these are highly preferable values. In order to estimate risk-loving players the appropriate selection of human resources in a financial sector is of fundamental importance. The aim of this paper is to examine whether potential bankers – in this case represented by students of the Faculty of Finance and Banking at Warsaw University of Life Sciences – are able to effectively perceive as well as assess their own and other people’s emotional states. In order to fi nd out whether the above specified target group meet the aforementioned criteria, their emotional intelligence has been studied.
Cytowanie	Drabik E., Drabik I. (2009) Rozumienie emocji jako gwarancja racjonalnych zachowań uczestników rynków finansowych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 23-38
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s23.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.2

Autor	Jan Wołoszyn,
Tytuł	Relacje pomiędzy kulturą organizacyjną a wiedzą
Title	Relationships between Organizational Culture and Knowledge
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Abstract	The aim of the study is to show relationships and connections between organizational culture and the process of knowledge management. To shed light on the issue, aspects and manifestations of organizational culture were presented. They were presented as key elements of definition, and they were linked with rich set of conceptions reflecting it. The knowledge was presented as a key resource of all the organizations and formulated in the essential and functional dimension. The most important features of organizational culture, which significantly influences the process of knowledge management were separated and analysed.
Cytowanie	Wołoszyn J. (2009) Relacje pomiędzy kulturą organizacyjną a wiedzą.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 39-49
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s39.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.3

Autor	Paweł Bryła,
Tytuł	Reforma systemu wzajemnej zgodności i modulacji płatności bezpośrednich z perspektywy Francji
Title	Reform of the System of Cross Compliance and Modulation of the Direct Payments from the Prospect of France
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Abstract	This paper aims at identifying the position of France in the field of possible evolution of the system of cross compliance and modulation of the direct payments. It is based on the arguments used by the French ministry of agriculture, representatives of farmers’ unions and organizations as well as agricultural policy experts from leading research institutes in France. France still applies the system of direct payments based on historical values and minimally decoupled. It favours a simplification of cross compliance rules and obligations. Moreover, it proposes to strengthen the sanitary and ecological requirements for the importers of animals, plants, and food into the European Union so as to create a level playing field for all competitors. Though reluctant to increase the modulation rate, France would support reconstructing it on the basis of not only farm size but also labour employed on farm. Finally, France proposes to extend the rules applied within pillar I of the CAP to pillar II instruments.
Cytowanie	Bryła P. (2009) Reforma systemu wzajemnej zgodności i modulacji płatności bezpośrednich z perspektywy Francji.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 51-65
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s51.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.4

Autor	Monika Utzig,
Tytuł	Ryzyko operacyjne w pomiarze adekwatności kapitałowej banku
Title	Operational Risk in the Measurement of the Capital Adequacy in Bank
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Abstract	In the paper a conception of the capital adequacy and its relevance were presented. Definitions of operational risk were also discussed as well as threats caused by this risk category. Since the beginning of 2008 the operational risk has to be taken into consideration in the process of solvency ratio calculation in banks in Poland. In the article consequences of widening the scope of capital adequacy on the operational risk on the stability of banking sector in Poland were also presented
Cytowanie	Utzig M. (2009) Ryzyko operacyjne w pomiarze adekwatności kapitałowej banku.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 67-81
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s67.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.5

Autor	Aneta Stańko,
Tytuł	Poziom wydatków na edukację w krajach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej
Title	The Level of Education Expenditure in the European Union Member States
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Abstract	The aim of the paper was the analysis of expenditure on education in the EU member states. The education level differentiates status on labour market and may influence on households’ incomes. Most of the education expenditure in the EU member states comes from public funds. An average expenditure per pupil/student contrasted Europe with the US. Overall, for the entire EU, expenditure per student was less than 40% of what the US spent per student in 2005 in tertiary education
Cytowanie	Stańko A. (2009) Poziom wydatków na edukację w krajach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 83-93
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s83.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.6

Autor	Barbara Gołębiewska,
Tytuł	Efektywność wykorzystania nakładów materiałowych w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych o zróżnicowanym stopniu powiązań z otoczeniem
Title	Effi ciency of Material Outlays Utilisation at Individual Farms with Different Degree of Connections with the Surrounding Environment
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Abstract	The objective of the analysis was an attempt to identify and evaluate utilization of material outlays incurred on production purposes at individual farms characterised with various degrees of connection with the surrounding environment. Farms from among the group observed by FADN were selected for empirical research. It was determined that efficiency of material outlays utilization was diversified. Both the productivity of outlays and profitability increased in farms characterised with the higher index of connection with the surrounding environment, up to a certain limit. Entities with the strongest connection with the surrounding environment demonstrated lower efficiency of material outlays utilisation.
Cytowanie	Gołębiewska B. (2009) Efektywność wykorzystania nakładów materiałowych w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych o zróżnicowanym stopniu powiązań z otoczeniem.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 95-104
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s95.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.7

Autor	Marlena Piekut,
Tytuł	Zróżnicowanie konsumpcji w biednych i bogatych gospodarstwach domowych w Polsce
Title	Consumption Diversity between Poor and Rich Households in Poland
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Abstract	The aim of the work was an analysis of consumption differences between poor and rich households. Research was based on the individual data of household budget collected by Central Statistical Office. The poorest households were mainly multipersons family, located in the country and in towns, in which head of the family characterized by lower level of education than in the richest households. In households of the lowest income expenses on all categories of possession and services were much lower than in households with the best financial situation, while expenses on consume goods in the poorest households increased slower than in the richest. The poorest households were worse equipped in durable goods, especially more modern
Cytowanie	Piekut M. (2009) Zróżnicowanie konsumpcji w biednych i bogatych gospodarstwach domowych w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 105-123
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s105.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.8

Autor	Agnieszka Borowska,
Tytuł	Tendencje zmian na rynku tytoniowym w Polsce w latach 1990–2006
Title	The Polish Tobacco Market in the Period 1990–2006
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Abstract	In the world about 100 countries produce tobacco. The major producers are China, India, Brazil, the United States, Turkey, Malawi and Zimbabwe. They together produce over 80% of the worlds’ tobacco. In the fact, only China accounts for over 35% of world production. FAO projected that world tobacco production is over 7,1 mln tones in 2010. The number of smokers will increase mainly due to expansion of the world’s population. By 2030 there will be at least another 2 billion people in the world. Cigarettes account for the largest share of manufactured tobacco products, 96% of total value sales. Asia, Australia and the Far East are by far the largest consumers (2715 billion cigarettes), next the Americas (745 billion), Eastern Europe and Former Soviet Economies (631 billion) and Western Europe (606 billion). In Poland one of the most important branches is the tobacco industry. The cigarettes are the main part of polish production and consumption. Analysis of changes in production and consumption of tobacco products, especially cigarettes shows in the whole period 1990–2006 changing trends. In the last years it shows the distinctly growing trend of production of cigarettes and small stabilization of consumption
Cytowanie	Borowska A. (2009) Tendencje zmian na rynku tytoniowym w Polsce w latach 1990–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 125-141
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s125.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.9

Autor	Dorota Komorowska,
Tytuł	Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce
Title	The Economics of Ecological Production in Poland
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Abstract	Growing support for pro-ecological activities in agricultural area as a part of Common Agriculture Policy and creates a perspective of ecological agriculture development. The realization instrument of the European Union agricultural policy in this subject is Agro-Environment Program, which implemented payments supporting the growth of ecological production. In Poland, as an effect of this Program, there has been noticed a dynamic growth of ecological production, which is observed by the growing number of ecological farms. This creates the need for researches about their economics and production organization. The aim of this article is to present the support of ecological agriculture in Poland and production economics of selected activities in agricultural farms
Cytowanie	Komorowska D. (2009) Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 143-153
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s143.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.10

Autor	Dawid Olewnicki,
Tytuł	Rozwój usług dla gospodarstw ogrodniczych w latach 2001–2006
Title	Development of Market Services for Horticultural Farms in the Period 2001–2006
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Abstract	Development of market services in horticulture, both production and indirectly production type services depend on many factors. First of all these are economical factors like farm size, level of farm specialisation, labour availability and intensification of production. In connection with that there were made an attempt of development assessment as well as demand for production and indirectly production services for horticultural farms on the basis of farmers opinion pull. The survey shows relationship between the size of the horticultural farm and amount of services ordered by agricultural or horticultural holdings as well as between the size of the horticultural farm and types of requested services. Analysis of the market services in agricultural and horticultural sector for the period 2001–2006 in Poland also was presented in the article
Cytowanie	Olewnicki D. (2009) Rozwój usług dla gospodarstw ogrodniczych w latach 2001–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 155-163
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s155.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.11

Autor	Konrad Czarnecki,
Tytuł	Atrakcyjność turystyczna i ruch turystyczny w parkach narodowych województwa podlaskiego
Title	Touristic Attractiveness and Tourist Movement in National Parks of Podlaskie Province
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Abstract	This work presents comparative analysis of tourist movement in national parks of podlaskie province. It shows whether national parks of podlaskie province, which are the most attractive, concentrated the biggest tourist movement of visitors from Warsaw and other tourists. In this work there are also shown tourists preferences based on questionnaire brought through Warsaw tourists. In three national parks of podlaskie province thesis was positively verified, in which there is significant positive relationship between touristic attractiveness and tourist traffic. Biebrzański National Park turned out to be an exceptinon
Cytowanie	Czarnecki K. (2009) Atrakcyjność turystyczna i ruch turystyczny w parkach narodowych województwa podlaskiego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 165-173
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s165.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.12

Autor	Monika Utzig,
Tytuł	Informacja o seminarium naukowym nt. „Przemiany na rynku pracy w Polsce”
Title	Information about Seminary “Changes on the Labour Market in Poland
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Abstract	On the January 16th, 2009 in the Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Economic Sciences it took place scientific seminary titled “Changes on the Labour Market in Poland” organized by the Department of Economics and Policy. The main subjects brought up during the discussion concerned: The role of human capital in the economy. Conditionings of the level and diversity of wages. Exclusion from labour market. International migrations of rural population and their effects.
Cytowanie	Utzig M. (2009) Informacja o seminarium naukowym nt. „Przemiany na rynku pracy w Polsce”.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 175-177
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s175.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2009.73.13