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Autor	Marta Rusinkiewicz, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Prawo bilansowe i MSR/MSSF w kształtowaniu sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstwa
Title	Impact of balance law and IAS/IFRS on ? nancial situation of an enterprise
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Abstract	The paper presents differences between Polish balance law and the IAS/ /IFRS as well as their consequences for the financial situation evaluation of the Provimi-Rolimpex Capital Group. Several divergences between Polish balance law and the IAS/IFRS were found, especially in the fixed and current assets, the profit and loss statement as well as in the ratio analysis. These differences were caused by dissimilar valuation or obligation of reclassifying some assets’ positions to different categories or as a result of decrease or increase of some assets, capital or results. The fixed material assets had the greatest impact on the balance, which amounted 77% of the assets’ changes. The fixed material assets, by change the valuation into the fair value, caused increase of equity value by 75.528 thousand PLN. Employment of the IAS/IFRS resulted in implementation of new biology and fixed assets’ positions. The financial result calculated within the Accounting Act was lower by 1.222 thousand PLN than within the IAS/IFRS. Transformation of the financial declaration within the IAS/IFRS, initially made within the Accounting Act rules, resulted in increase of the sale profitability ratio, decrease of total indebtness and equity indebtness ratios. However, assets and equity profitability as well as the liquidity level decreases. There happened no essential changes regarding management effectiveness ratios
Cytowanie	Rusinkiewicz M., Wasilewski M. (2006) Prawo bilansowe i MSR/MSSF w kształtowaniu sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 61: 39-54
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n61_s39.pdf

Autor	Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Problematyka zapasów według prawa bilansowego i międzynarodowych standardów rachunkowości
Title	The issue of reserves according to the balance law and International Accounting Standard
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Abstract	The paper presents accountant solutions concerning reserves according to the accountancy law and IAS-2 "Reserves" and IAS-41 "Agriculture". In accordance with the accountancy law accountants have to identify borne cost connected with run activity according to its usefulness, profitability and presenting information in the financial account. Solutions concerning recording and reserves valuation are strictly defined in the accountancy law, what is to a large extent coherent with solutions in IAS-2 "Reserves". Introducing IAS-41 "Agriculture" enabled to specify better solutions concerning reserves in agricultural farms. In that scope in agricultural enterprises far-reaching simplifications are applied. Reserves influence the assessment of the structure of firm's property, as well as the financial liquidity. The scope of recording of economic events connected with reserves could be limited and simplified by introducing reserves managing according to the conception "just in time".
Cytowanie	Wasilewski M. (2005) Problematyka zapasów według prawa bilansowego i międzynarodowych standardów rachunkowości.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 55: 79-93
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2005_n55_s79.pdf