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Autor	Miroslav Habán, Milan Macák, Pavol Otepka
Tytuł	Turystyka wiejska i agroturystyka na Słowacji
Title	Rural tourism and agro-tourism in Slovakia
Słowa kluczowe	turystyka wiejska, agroturystyka, rozwój obszarów wiejskich, analiza SWOT, wieś
Key words	rural tourism, agro-tourism, countryside, rural development, SWOT analysis, village
Abstrakt	Głównym celem opracowania jest przedstawienie przyrodniczych i kulturalnych zasobów Słowacji w kontekście możliwości rozwoju sektora agroturystycznego. Ponadto, opisano zadania i działania podejmowane przez instytucje odpowiedzialne za agroturystykę i turystykę wiejską (EURO GITES w Europie, SARTA na Słowacji). Branża turystyczna, w tym turystyka wiejska i agroturystyka, rozwija się dynamicznie na całym świecie. Słowacja ze względu na położenie geograficzne w centrum Europy ma bardzo korzystne warunki do rozwoju turystyki wiejskiej i agroturystyki. Oprócz naturalnych bogactw, takich jak góry, jaskinie, akweny wodne, wody mineralne, źródła lecznicze i termalne, bogata fauna i flora, turystyka może rozwijać się dzięki zabytkowym budowlom, które są zachowane w relatywnie dobrym stanie. Atutem jest też wytwarzanie wielu tradycyjnych produktów i kultywowanie rzemiosł.
Abstract	The main objective of this work is to briefly present the natural beauties and cultural attractions in Slovakia, its favourable conditions and development possibilities for the agro-tourism sector. Furthermore, there are described the tasks and activities of organizations responsible for agro-tourism and rural tourism (EURO GITES in Europe, SARTA in Slovakia). The whole tourism industry, including rural tourism and agro-tourism, is growing rapidly worldwide. Slovakia, regarding its geographic location in the centre of Europe, has extremely favourable conditions for rural tourism, especially for agro-tourism. Beside the natural richness, such as mountains, caves, water areas, mineral waters, springs with healing effects, rich fauna and flora, also historical buildings, held in relatively good state, and many live traditional crafts can attract the modern tourists. Regarding all this, Slovakia is able to satisfy the needs of the most demanding our or foreign tourists.
Cytowanie	Habán M., Macák M., Otepka P. (2012) Turystyka wiejska i agroturystyka na Słowacji.Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich, t. 99, z. 3: 34-40
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2012_n3_s34.pdf

Autor	Aneta Stańko
Tytuł	Przedsiębiorczość jako czynnik rozwoju obszarów wiejskich
Title	Entrepreneurship as a factor of development of rural areas
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The problem of balanced development is closely connected to the process of multi-functional development of rural areas. Lowering role of agricultural activity as source of maintenance rural population requires implementing of non-agricultural economic activities into rural areas. The goal of the paper was to identify most important factors that have influence on the development of entrepreneurship what leads to improvement of life status in rural areas. Social and economic transformation of Polish rural areas is still in progress. Low level of technical and social infrastructure, the characteristic feature of Polis countryside does not attract investors. Therefore the entrepreneurship level can develop proper only if supported by local and state authorities.
Cytowanie	Stańko A. (2009) Przedsiębiorczość jako czynnik rozwoju obszarów wiejskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 99-109
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s99.pdf

Autor	Alexander Boldak, Maria Pestis, Paul Pestis, Dmitry Rudenko, Elena Rudenko
Tytuł	Agroecotourism development in the Republic of Belarus
Title	Agroecotourism development in the Republic of Belarus
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	agroecotourism, development, international tourist trips, Neman region, Augustov canal
Abstrakt
Abstract	Agroecotourism is becoming the most dynamical branch of the world tourist industry. The Republic of Belarus has inexhaustible potential for the development of agroecotourism. It promotes a steady development of rural regions, raises well-being of its inhabitants by attracting investments, creates modern social infrastructure and new work places, contributes to the achievement of social and cultural purposes. Agroecotourism is considered to be an important component of a successful realization of the ‘State Program for the Revival and Development of the Countryside in the Republic of Belarus for 2005-2010’. The problem is that the agrotouristic enterprises have not enough money to increase the scale of realization of basic concepts and models stipulated by the National Program. Maintaining and developing the natural and human potential of Belarus will require making the agroecotourism a profitable branch of the agrarian sector of economy.
Cytowanie	Boldak A., Pestis M., Pestis P., Rudenko D., Rudenko E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 5-9
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s5.pdf

Autor	Ewa Dłubakowska-Puzio, Beata Pietraszek
Tytuł	Analiza SWOT obszarów wiejskich Polski jako państwa członkowskiego Unii Europejskiej
Title	SWOT analysis of Polish rural areas in the light of Polish membership in the European Union
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	SWOT analysis, Polish agriculture, European Union
Abstrakt
Abstract	The presented prognosis indicates possible directions and conditions of changes that will take place in the Polish countryside within the next few years. It should be underlined that this period will encompass both positive and negative processes. During this period 2.5 billion Euros (not including money for the Common Agricultural Policy) will be devoted to the development of rural areas. Together with domestic funds, it makes a total sum of 3 billion Euros of available financial resources. Having topped these funds up with investors’ own contributions, it will be possible to deal with total financial support of 4.5 - 4.9 billion Euros per annum. This will allow us to change the image of rural areas considerably, especially the level of technical infrastructure and the quality of productive potential of agriculture, as well as agribusiness. Therefore, the countryside and farms will have many more investment opportunities at their disposal. It is predicted that these funds should first of all be devoted to creating new work opportunities in rural areas and subsequently to improve competitiveness of farms due to their progressive concentration and technical modernisation. These processes are strongly related to each other and, therefore, one should not suppose considerable regional farm concentration without providing workplaces for farmers, especially the least skilled. On the other hand, one should mention processes that will make carrying out the intentions difficult. One of them is undoubtedly further limitation of agricultural expenses, especially after year 2013 (Common Agricultural Policy included). The reform of Common Agricultural Policy that took place in 2003 assumed stabilisation of expenses on agriculture as well as their gradual reinvesting in I and II Common Agricultural Policy levels. Further changes that might take place in the subsequent period of planning (2014-2020) are not yet known, which significantly limits the possibilities of outlining aims and priorities for Poland. It should be assumed that further limitations of funds for agriculture and rural areas in general are yet to come. The above mentioned is supported by the following three reasons: - More and more popular criticism of the Common Agricultural Policy as it is shaped right now, - Funds for Common Agricultural Policy after new members with big agricultural population (Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia, Turkey) would need to be increased, - Negotiations related to liberalisation of world markets within WTO.
Cytowanie	Dłubakowska-Puzio E., Pietraszek B. (2006) Analiza SWOT obszarów wiejskich Polski jako państwa członkowskiego Unii Europejskiej .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 178-187
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s178.pdf

Autor	Anna Sychevnik
Tytuł	The development of milk market in Belarus
Title	The development of milk market in Belarus
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	labour force, population growth
Abstrakt
Abstract	In the last years a disturbing tendency of reduction in the birth rate and increase in the death rate is observed, and the situation in the countryside is especially dangerous. The most qualified experts and youth leave countryside. Youth in its turn is a potential labour force. The state uses measures to improve the situation. However the further development of manufacture and the effective utilization of labour potential are impossible without labour efficiency growth.
Cytowanie	Sychevnik A. (2006) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 14, z. : 86-92
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T14_n_s86.pdf