Doronin A., Polishchuk O., Vitalii V. Ecological-economical aspects of the use of nutritiousresidues of agricultural crops in various business entities
Autor | Andrii Doronin, Olena Polishchuk, Vitalii Vitalii |
Tytuł | Ecological-economical aspects of the use of nutritiousresidues of agricultural crops in various business entities |
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Słowa kluczowe | food economy, elements of nutrition, renewable sources of energy, bio-fuel, straw,granules, ecology, efficiency, competitive ability |
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Abstrakt | The paper covers the analysis of the development of the crop output market inUkraine which ensures both food security of the country and the production of alternative fuel.The preconditions of negative changes in agriculture of Ukraine were studied. High profitabilityof corn and sunflower production encourages producers to increase their sown areas. Theanalysis of the production of some agricultural crops was made in the years of 2000–2019.The challenge of the use of nutritious residues of agricultural crops is discussed in the paper.The estimation of the production efficiency of some kinds of agricultural products at farmenterprises of Ukraine for the period of 2009–2019 was made. Some ecological-economicalaspects of the use of nutritious residues of agricultural crops to balance mineral crop nutritionand to manufacture bio-fuel were suggested. |
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Cytowanie | Doronin A., Polishchuk O., Vitalii V. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | TIRR_2020_n14_s81.pdf |
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Hutsol T., Kovalenko V., Kovalenko N., Zasada M. Economic efficiency of production of herbal granules
Autor | Taras Hutsol, Vitalii Kovalenko, Nataliia Kovalenko, Michal Zasada |
Tytuł | Economic efficiency of production of herbal granules |
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Słowa kluczowe | managerial decision making, feed production, the efficiency of the production ofgranulated feed |
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Abstrakt | Improving production efficiency, increasing gross and marketable output is inextricablylinked to comprehensive intensification, that is, with the growth of additional investmentsin the development of agricultural production. The increase in capital investments isthe basis for strengthening and improving the material and technical base, and for implementingscientific and technological progress. Increasing the intensity of agriculture and animalhusbandry contributes to more efficient use of land and livestock, increasing crop yields andlivestock productivity. The main link between crop production and animal husbandry is feedproduction. Creating a solid feed base is the most important condition for the development ofanimal husbandry. Its state and level of development determine the possibility of increasingthe number of animals, increasing their productivity, improving the quality of products andreducing the cost of the latter. It is proved that the level of productivity of animals by 50-80%is determined by their feeding. Due to the importance of feed, it is necessary that their productionis ahead of the pace of needs (growth of livestock and its productivity). When forminga feed base, it is important to take into account not only the total volume of feed that willensure the production of a certain amount of products, but also their balance with nutrients.As a rule, feed, namely green feed, silage, haylage, is not a commodity product, that is, thereare no permanent markets for them. These types of feed are grown by those farms that areengaged in animal husbandry and must create their own raw material base for obtaining themain feed. |
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Cytowanie | Hutsol T., Kovalenko V., Kovalenko N., Zasada M. |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | TIRR_2020_n14_s127.pdf |
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