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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2014 |
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Roszkowska-Mądra B. Zmiany w rolnictwie województwa podlaskiego po integracji z Unią Europejską
Autor | Barbara Roszkowska-Mądra |
Tytuł | Zmiany w rolnictwie województwa podlaskiego po integracji z Unią Europejską |
Title | Changes in agriculture of Podlaskie region after accession to the European Union |
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Abstrakt | The objective of this paper was to assess major changes within agricultural economic activities in Podlaskie region (NUTS 2) which occurred between 2002 and 2012. These economic changes in family farms (a dominant form of farming in Podlaskie) across the region were found to be substantial as a result of implementation of the funds offered by the European Union (EU) within Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Over this period the number of farms in the region decreased by 13%, average Utilized Agricultural Area (UAA) of commercial farms increased up to 11.38 ha, and livestock production increased substantially. Additionally, structure and intensity of non-agricultural activities in farm households both on- and off-farm improved. Livestock production predominated (approaching to 90%) within commercial agricultural production; dairy production was approximately 50% of total livestock production. It was proved that the EU funds implemented to Polish agriculture over 10 years, since 2004 until 2012, caused more diversification and multi-functionality and, through this, more sustainable economic activity in family farms across Podlaskie region. |
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Cytowanie | Roszkowska-Mądra B. (2014) Zmiany w rolnictwie województwa podlaskiego po integracji z Unią Europejską.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 107: 103-114 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2014_n107_s103.pdf |
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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing, 2012 |
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Kapusta F. Polska wieś na drodze zrównoważonego rozwoju
Autor | Franciszek Kapusta |
Tytuł | Polska wieś na drodze zrównoważonego rozwoju |
Title | Polish Countryside Toward Sustainable Development |
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Abstrakt | W opracowaniu określono zasięg terytorialny i ludnościowy polskiej wsi. Określono poziom podsystemów infrastruktury technicznej i społecznej z podziałem na miasto i wieś dla 2003 i 2009 r. oraz średnią dla kraju. Scharakteryzowano współczesne funkcje polskiej wsi i zmiany w poziomie ich wypełniania, głównie w latach 2003-2010. Zmniejsza się zasięg terytorialny wsi, natomiast wzrasta pod względem ludnościowym. Następują zmiany w poziomie infrastruktury; wieś odrabia zapóźnienie w stosunku do miasta. Wieś powiększa różnorodność wielofunkcyjności, zwiększa również natężenie działań pozarolniczych. |
Abstract | In this study, territory and population coverage of the Polish countryside has been presented. Subsystems of technical and social infrastructure with the division into the city and the country for 2003 and 2009 and the average for the country. The features of the modern Polish countryside have been characterized and changes in the level of their fulfillment, especially in the years 2003- 2010 have been presented. The territorial scope of the countryside is reducing, while the population is increasing. There are changes in the level of infrastructure, countryside is reducing its backwardness for the city. Countryside grows variety of multi-functionality, it increases the intensity of non-agricultural activities. |
Cytowanie | Kapusta F. (2012) Polska wieś na drodze zrównoważonego rozwoju.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 8(57): 228-240 |
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Pełny tekst | PEFIM_2012_n57_s228.pdf |
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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2011 |
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Kujáni-Katalin O. The French multifunctional model and the short food supply chain as adaptable examples in the case of small and self-subsistence farms in the EU new member states
Autor | Olga Kujáni-Katalin |
Tytuł | The French multifunctional model and the short food supply chain as adaptable examples in the case of small and self-subsistence farms in the EU new member states |
Title | The French multifunctional model and the short food supply chain as adaptable examples in the case of small and self-subsistence farms in the EU new member states |
Słowa kluczowe | brak |
Key words | multi-functionality, semi-subsistence farming, family farms, rural development policy, short-distance food supply chain |
Abstrakt | brak |
Abstract | For the countries of the Central Europe, the regional policy measures which concentrate on the maintenance of the small and medium sized producer’s units and are trying to find solutions to the worsening negative circumstances for the family farms (in the EU-12, 68.5% of farms are regarded as being semi-self-subsistent [Statistical… 2010, p. 85] are particularly important. It is unanimously acknowledged that for these farms it is not the support through supplementary income found in the 1st axis that gives a chance of survival (it rather piles difficulties up on them because of the additional cost of administration and protection of the environment), which is rather helpful for the producers of large quantities in complying with the processes of world markets, but it is the support given for the maintenance of the environment and the programmes serving to strengthen connection to the local and regional markets that can produce results (presently 2nd axis). The endeavours mentioned above provide some possibilities of protection and long-term survival of multifunctional, small size family farms, which at the same time produce quality goods, and of warding the hectic changes in the free markets off. Among the countries of Western Europe, it is France that could provide especially useful examples in the course of reformation of the European support system, because the French government and the rural stakeholders have been following their aim, almost for two decades, of the effective development of direct selling (in French vente directe) and short food provision systems (in French circuits courts) through which they preserve those agricultural structures that are built on family connections. The subject of this paper is adaptation possibilities of the French direct marketing model, which evolved for the preservation of multifunctional family farms and warding of the hectic changes in marketing conditions off. It provided proof in the past decade that it is not only the intensive industrial production that can be competitive and viable, but also the small size, multifunctional farms, close to nature, that support one or two families, can provide effective perspectives for the renewal of the prime sector and the agriculture of Europe. If the good practices of Western Europe, and within it France, can be employed in the region of the Eastern and Central Europe, this will contribute to the reduction of distances between country areas, to the uplift of those areas that lag behind and are subdued to a measure of poverty |
Cytowanie | Kujáni-Katalin O. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 44-54 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s44.pdf |
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