Kułyk, Piotr; ORCID: 0000-0003-2786-4020
System wsparcia rolnictwa w Unii Europejskiej i krajach o zróżnicowanym poziomie rozwoju gospodarczego
Support systems for agiculture in EU and other countries with differentiated levels of economic development
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2006, vol.15, nr , s. 133-142
Słowa kluczowe
rolnictwo interwencjonizm rolny
Key words
agriculture state interventionism
Streszczenie
Analiza zmian w polityce rolnej wysoko- i średniorozwiniętych krajów wskazuje na wzrost sumy retransferów od podatników do producentów rolnych i spadek retransferów od konsumentów. Modele polityki różnią się między krajami.
Abstract
Transition of agricultural policy in the high and medium developed countries is presented. In the first part, the flows of transfers and their importance for the support regime as well as indicators presenting the structure of transfers are described. In the second part, attention is paid to the situation in agricultural markets and agricultural policy in selected high and medium developed countries. An increase of the role of transfers from taxpayers to producers and a decline of transfers form consumers to producers is observed. Differences among countries are noted. The development of agriculture is determined by the internal market and especially by economic growth. We can distinguish some regional models of agricultural policy.