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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2006 |
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Idzik M., Stańko A. Ekonomiczne uwarunkowania oraz tendencje zachowań konsumentów na rynku dóbr FMCG
| Autor | Marcin Idzik, Aneta Stańko |
| Tytuł | Ekonomiczne uwarunkowania oraz tendencje zachowań konsumentów na rynku dóbr FMCG |
| Title | Economics Conditions of Tendencies of Consumer’s Behavior on the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Market |
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| Abstract | The article presents the results of public opinion poll about purchase habit. The data covering the period from 1998 to 2004, showing the changes of a liking for shopping. Consumer’s behavior is close to be European standard. The dissertation shows main economic factor of shopping decision. The shopping preferences are linked to household income, which influence also the food consumption level. Inadequate financial means cause the changes of consumer’s habits. Customers show most interest in those shops which compete with others via attractive prices. The main reasons of the choice of main shopping outlet are: low prices, high quality of products, proximity to home, pleasant staff, attractiveness of offered goods, habit, business hours, plus promotions and sales. |
| Cytowanie | Idzik M., Stańko A. (2006) Ekonomiczne uwarunkowania oraz tendencje zachowań konsumentów na rynku dóbr FMCG.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 59: 101-112 |
| HTML | wersja html |
| Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2006_n59_s101.pdf |
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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2005 |
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Krawczyk E. Zastosowanie metody kowariancji do określenia ryzyka na rynku nieruchomości komercyjnych
| Autor | Ewa Krawczyk |
| Tytuł | Zastosowanie metody kowariancji do określenia ryzyka na rynku nieruchomości komercyjnych |
| Title | Application of Covariance Method for Risk Assessing on the Commercial Real Estate Market |
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| Abstract | The Value at Risk model allows answering the base question asked by investor. How much money could be lost with given financial resources involved into given project, in fixed time and fixed risk preference The covariance method used to estimate VaR is static model, but analytic manner of computing allows, after essential analysis, to determine value at risk relatively clearly and quickly. Presented attempt of initiating tool to analyzing quantified risk of investment on real estate market, specialized for capital market, gives observations: a) in the situation of significant growth of investments on real estate market, financed mainly by banking institutions, there is necessity to work out risk models for this market segment, allowing to limit excessive losses caused by too optimistic prices and inappropriate calculations of the effectiveness of the investment, b) well known and used risk models for capital market are basics for connection the both market segments - capital and real - and empirical verification, including investing projects, c) VaR model can be used for determining quantified risk of an investing project, characterized by profitability ratio Net Present Value, but received results should be treated with limited confidence. |
| Cytowanie | Krawczyk E. (2005) Zastosowanie metody kowariancji do określenia ryzyka na rynku nieruchomości komercyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 55: 127-148 |
| HTML | wersja html |
| Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2005_n55_s127.pdf |
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