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Autor	Ewa Wasilewska
Tytuł	Zróżnicowanie aktywności ekonomicznej osób niepełnosprawnych w Polsce i jej determinanty
Title	Diversifi cation of the economic activity of people with disabilities in Poland and its determinants
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Abstract	This paper presents changes in the structure of economic activity of the population with disabilities in the years 1996–2010. Moreover, determinants of activity of this population group: the degree of disability, age, level of education have been characterized. It was found, that the low activity of people with disabilities is mainly caused by unfavorable age structure of this population and the relatively low level of education. To evaluate the intensity of changes in the structure of the analyzed phenomenon appropriate synthetic measures of the structure intensity changes have been used, which was described by one-basic and continued fraction perspective. In the research period a slight change was ascertained in the pattern of economic activity of disabled population in dynamic approach.
Cytowanie	Wasilewska E. (2010) Zróżnicowanie aktywności ekonomicznej osób niepełnosprawnych w Polsce i jej determinanty.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 86: 81-96
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n86_s81.pdf

Autor	Tadeusz Filipiak
Tytuł	Handel zagraniczny warzywami i ich przetworami w Polsce i w UE w latach 2002–2008
Title	Foreign trade with vegetables and their products in Poland and the European Union in the years 2002–2008
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Abstract	Foreign trade pays an important role in the development of both world and Polish economy. In the years 2002–2008 Poland reported negative balance of foreign trade of all kinds of products, while since 2003 the balance of trade with agricultural products was positive. In the structure of Polish export of agricultural products in the year 2008, fruits and vegetables paid a dominant role (ca. 20% of total export). In the years 2002–2008 the European Union was the net importer of all kinds of vegetables and vegetable products. Since the year 2004 when 10 New Member States accessed to the UE, the enlarged Community was the net importer of fresh tomatos, onions, peppers, courgettes, legumes and sweet corn. As the processed vegetables are concerned the EU net imported frozen vegetables, canned and dry tomatos. The positive trade balance was reported for canned vegetables and tomato puree. As the trade between Poland and other Member States is concerned, Poland reports positive balance of both fresh and processed vegetables. In the years 2002–2008 in Poland dominated positive and growing foreign trade balance with fresh vegetables and their products. It was possible thanks to positive foreign trade balance of processed vegetables, because the balance of trade with fresh vegetables was negative. Main exporting countries of Polish vegetables and their products were Holland, Germany and United Kingdom. Poland imported such products mostly from the UE, especially from Spain and Holland.
Cytowanie	Filipiak T. (2010) Handel zagraniczny warzywami i ich przetworami w Polsce i w UE w latach 2002–2008.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 86: 97-115
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n86_s97.pdf

Autor	Anna Matuszczak
Tytuł	Alokacja czynników wytwórczych a wyniki działalności rolniczej w regionach rolnych UE-25. Ocena taksonomiczna
Title	The allocation of production factors and the results of agricultural activity in the agricultural regions of the EU-25. Taxonomic evaluation
Słowa kluczowe	regiony UE, FADN, czynniki produkcji, typologia.
Key words	regions, EU, FADN, production factors, typlogy
Abstrakt	Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie zróżnicowania zasobów czynników produkcji zaangażowanych w produkcję rolną oraz relacji zachodzących między nimi, a także efektywności ich wykorzystania w regionach Unii Europejskiej (UE-25). Analizie poddano przeciętne gospodarstwo rolne w 122 regionach, badając nakłady ziemi, pracy, wielkość i strukturę produkcji, koszty, strumienie dopłat i w końcu jego sytuację dochodową. Celem badania było porównanie alokacji i efektywności wspomnianych czynników produkcji w rolnictwie regionów UE. Autorka stawia pytanie, na ile regiony europejskie różnią się względem wykorzystania tychże czynników oraz czy można znaleźć podobieństwa przestrzenne. Doszukuje się także przyczyn owego zróżnicowania uwzględniając różnorakie czynniki
Abstract	The purpose of the article was comparing diverse resources of production factors in farming and displaying relations between them, as well as the effectiveness of their exploitation in agricultural regions of the European Union (EU-25). An average arable farm was analyzed in 122 regions, inspecting the inputs of land and labour, the size and structure of production, costs, subsidies flows, and in the end the income situation. The allocation and effectiveness of production factors in agricultural EU regions were compared. The author is putting up questions, to what extent the European regions differ with respect to the use of these factors as well as whether it is possible to find among them some spatial resemblances. She found also causes of their diversity taking different factors into account.
Cytowanie	Matuszczak A. (2010) Alokacja czynników wytwórczych a wyniki działalności rolniczej w regionach rolnych UE-25. Ocena taksonomiczna.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 10(25), z. 2: 71-79
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2010_T10(25)_n2_s71.pdf

Autor	Renata Matysik-Pejas, Agnieszka Potocka, Monika Szafrańska
Tytuł	Stan i uwarunkowania wymiany handlowej Polski z Rosją w zakresie produktów rolno-spożywczych
Title	State and conditions of Polish-Russian trade in agri-food products
Słowa kluczowe	Polska, Rosja, wymiana handlowa, produkty rolno-spożywcze
Key words	Poland, Russia, trade exchange, agri-food products
Abstrakt	Analiza wymiany towarowej w zakresie produktów rolno-spożywczych pomiędzy Polską a Rosją za latach 1997-2008 wykazała, iż wymianę tę charakteryzuje po stronie polskiej przewaga eksportu nad importem, a zatem dodatnie saldo handlu tymi towarami. Średni udział artykułów rolnospożywczych w ogólnej strukturze polskiego eksportu do Rosji na przełomie lat 1997-2008 ukształtował się na poziomie około 23%, podczas gdy import z Rosji na poziomie niewiele przekraczającym 1%. Spośród czterech sekcji produktów rolno-spożywczych największy udział w eksporcie z Polski do Rosji przypada na sekcję IV, tj. przetwory spożywcze, zaś najmniejszy na sekcję III, tj. tłuszcze i oleje. Po stronie szans polskiego eksportu towarów rolno-spożywczych do Rosji, które należałoby wykorzystać, można wskazać m.in. położenie geograficzne tego kraju, potencjał ekonomiczny, rozmiar i chłonność rynku oraz pozycję na arenie międzynarodowej, a także starania Rosji o wejście w struktury WTO, wzrost zamożności rosyjskiego społeczeństwa oraz brak samowystarczalności żywnościowej. Niestety obok szans istnieje także wiele zagrożeń oraz słabych stron polskiego eksportu do Rosji.
Abstract	Results of Polish-Russia trade in agri-food products in years 1997-2008 were presented. The value and structure of Polish exports to Russia and imports of agri-food products from Russia per sections of CN nomenclature were characterized. The share of agri-food products in the total value of Polish exports to Russia and imports from Russia was determined. The analysis of strengths and weaknesses as well as opportunities and threats in trading with Russia were presented.
Cytowanie	Matysik-Pejas R., Potocka A., Szafrańska M. (2010) Stan i uwarunkowania wymiany handlowej Polski z Rosją w zakresie produktów rolno-spożywczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 10(25), z. 2: 80-90
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2010_T10(25)_n2_s80.pdf

Autor	Roman Rudnicki
Tytuł	Spatial differences in the level of absorption of Common Agricultural Policy funds by agricultural holdings in Poland over the years 2004–2006
Title	Spatial differences in the level of absorption of Common Agricultural Policy funds by agricultural holdings in Poland over the years 2004–2006
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Key words	Common Agricultural Policy, agricultural holdings, absorption of EU funds
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Abstract	The article offers a territorial analysis of funds acquired by Polish agricultural holdings in the years 2004-2006 via direct payments and through participation in measures of the Rural Development Programme and the Sectoral Operational Programme ‘Restructuring and Modernisation of the Food Sector and Rural Development’. The analysis was based on the data on subsidies obtained in individual spatial units (voivodeship, poviat) as expressed by two indices: PLN per farm and PLN per hectare of agricultural land. It was found that owing to the structure of payments with a predominance of area payments, those areas were preferred that had a favourable farm-size structure and a high, historically developed level of farming. Such an allocation of the EU subsidies had contributed very little to the levelling out of structural differences in Polish farming.
Cytowanie	Rudnicki R. (2010) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 10(25), z. 3: 79-87
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2010_T10(25)_n3_s79.pdf

Autor	Luc D’Haese, Marijke D’Haese, Ngwako Sefoko, Johan van Rooyen
Tytuł	Good governance and social responsibility in the South African wine industry
Title	Good governance and social responsibility in the South African wine industry
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Key words	good governance, social responsibility, social capital development approach, wine transformation charter.
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Abstract	The paper reviews the institutional structure or strategic framework, the Wine Industry Transformation Charter and Scorecard, adopted on 31 July 2007, through which good governance and social responsibility programmes are fostered, implemented and monitored in the South African wine industry. In other words, the paper outlines how the wine industry seeks to foster social change through integrated socioeconomic support structures, as based on the Wine Industry Plan (WIP). The wine charter and scorecard components are a representation of good governance in the industry, whereas the social capital development approach is the focus of social responsibility programmes in the wine industry. The seven components of the wine transformation charter are: (i) ownership, (ii) management/control, (iii) employment equity, (iv) skills development, (v) enterprise development, (vi) preferential procurement, and (vii) rural development, land reform and poverty alleviation. Five areas that constitute the programmes of social responsibility are: (i) the responsible alcohol use, (ii) rural development and poverty alleviation, (iii) security of tenure, (iv) land, and (v) sectoral determination. The implications for the agri-food sector and conclusions are provided.
Cytowanie	D’Haese L., D’Haese M., Sefoko N., van Rooyen J. (2010) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 10(25), z. 3: 88-98
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2010_T10(25)_n3_s88.pdf

Autor	Joanna Wiśniewska
Tytuł	Internationalization of agro-food trade in the Visegrad Group countries after their entering into the European Union
Title	Internationalization of agro-food trade in the Visegrad Group countries after their entering into the European Union
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Key words	internationalization, agro-food trade, competitiveness, comparative advantage, market share, trade specialization, trade concentration
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Abstract	The foreign trade performance in agro-food sector in the Central European Countries for the period of 2004-2007 has been evaluated. The main exports and imports measures, comparative advantages, specialization as well as market shares and competitiveness have been analyzed. After entering into the European Union by the Central European Countries, the importance of foreign trade in agro-food sector has increased, an intra-branch trade has been intensified and its structure has changed. The comparative position of these countries in the trade has been created by rising comparative advantages of some sections and lowering of the others. The foreign trade turnover has risen and the agro-food trade has been internationalized.
Cytowanie	Wiśniewska J. (2010) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 10(25), z. 3: 124-133
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2010_T10(25)_n3_s124.pdf

Autor	Marcin Dudziński, Ewa Wasilewska
Tytuł	Zastosowanie metody eliminacji wektorów w analizie zmian struktury rynku pracy
Title	The Use of Vectors Elimination Method in the Analysis of the Structure’s Changes on the Labour Market
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Abstract	In the paper the changes of the structure of an economic activity in Poland in the span of 1993–2008 was presented. The main aim of the article is an attempt of segmentation of analysed time period on periods characterised by similarity of the labour market structure within period. As the elements of analyzed structure authors selected four categories: employed persons on a full-time basis, employed persons on the part-time basis, unemployed persons and professionally passive persons. The segmentation of analysed time period was conducted with the use of vectors elimination method, assuming arithmetical average of non-diagonal elements of the lack of structures similarity measurements matrix as threshold value. As the result of the procedure three time periods were distinguished, characterized by the similarity within period, i.e. 1993–1999, 2000–2006 and 2007–2008.
Cytowanie	Dudziński M., Wasilewska E. (2009) Zastosowanie metody eliminacji wektorów w analizie zmian struktury rynku pracy.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 74: 63-79
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n74_s63.pdf

Autor	Edyta Kwiatkowska, Ganna Levytska
Tytuł	Rynek usług gastronomicznych w Polsce na początku XXI wieku
Title	Polish Foodservice Market at the Beginning of XXI Century
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Abstract	Major foodservice trends have been changing over time in Poland, especially within the last years. The purpose of the paper was an analysis of situation in the foodservice market of Poland at the beginning of XXI century. Nowadays many different factors affect eating out. The most important are: economic growth, demographic and cultural trends, structure of households and their incomes, changes of eating habits, and finally development of foodservice market. The appearance of different new trends and functions in foodservice sector is observed. It is hypothesized further development of foodservice market in Poland as an important segment of Polish economy.
Cytowanie	Kwiatkowska E., Levytska G. (2009) Rynek usług gastronomicznych w Polsce na początku XXI wieku.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 74: 91-102
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n74_s91.pdf

Autor	Agata Balińska
Tytuł	Struktura popytu turystycznego i czynniki kształtujące ten popyt (na podstawie wyników badań empirycznych)
Title	The Structure of Tourist Demand and Factors Moulding it (on the Basis of Empirical Research Results)
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Abstract	Demand for touristic services is above all the result of tourists’ needs but its scale and structure are defined by many economic and non-economic factors. The paper presents the issues pertaining to tourist demand and the results of empirical research carried out among tourists spending their holidays in 14 communities of Eastern Poland’s borderland. The most popular forms of tourist activities among the respondents are a few days’ long outings arranged several times a year. As to the choice of location, low prices proved the decisive factor, and family and friends proved to be the main source of information. In regards to the elements of the tourist products, natural values of a given area is the most influential, while easy communication and tourist services is the least influential
Cytowanie	Balińska A. (2009) Struktura popytu turystycznego i czynniki kształtujące ten popyt (na podstawie wyników badań empirycznych).Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 74: 137-147
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Autor	Wiesława Lizińska
Tytuł	Integracja z Unią Europejską a handel artykułami rolno-żywnościowymi polskich przedsiębiorstw z krajami trzecimi
Title	Integration with European Union and trade of agri-food products Polish enterprises with extraunion countries
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Abstract	The main aim of this paper was to characterize geographic and goods structure of polish food and agriculture industry exports in years 2004–2008. The main reasons of beginning export activity were also examined as well as effects of joining The European Union to this industry. Moreover, the research showed the importance of export activity for agriculture and food companies and identified main export barriers to countries outside the EU. The research was conducted in 2008 among 30 enterprises exporting to extra-union markets. Export of Polish agrifood articles is mainly intra-exports (80%). The second most important export markets are the CIS countries, mainly Russia. The main problem arising from the integration with the EU was a large increase in competition in the market (59%). The surveyed firms share value of exports to total net revenue in 2008 was mainly below 20% (47%). Most of companies surveyed indicated existing rules and regulations (81%) as the main constraint to development of export within countries outside EU. Among the respondents, 46% of companies intended to expand their presence in the eastern markets, preferably through the development of exports.
Cytowanie	Lizińska W. (2009) Integracja z Unią Europejską a handel artykułami rolno-żywnościowymi polskich przedsiębiorstw z krajami trzecimi.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 91-103
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Autor	Elżbieta Szymańska
Tytuł	Struktura kapitału w gospodarstwach trzodowych o różnej wielkości ekonomicznej
Title	The capital structure in pigs holdings of different economic size
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Abstract	The paper aims to present the capital structure in pigs holdings of different economic size. A research was made in the holdings which produced 100 and more porkers per year and accordingly participated in Farm Data Accountancy Network in years 2004–2006. Holdings were divided into the two groups in accordance to the economic size (large and very large). It results from the research that holdings of different economic size differed in their efficiency of land, labor, capital and level of net debt. In the first group share of loan capital amounted to 17.0% but in second one– to 23.0%. As for the structure of loans, the majority of them were long and medium- term ones. These loans were fully secured with fixed assets. Loan capital led to the efficiency of own capital, especially in case of larger holdings. This group was characterized with higher labor efficiency and fixed assets, and more financial means was invested
Cytowanie	Szymańska E. (2009) Struktura kapitału w gospodarstwach trzodowych o różnej wielkości ekonomicznej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 41-51
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s41.pdf

Autor	Serhiy Zabolotnyy
Tytuł	Sytuacja finansowa spółek giełdowych z wybranych branż produkcyjnych
Title	Financial situation of stock companies from selected branches of industry
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Abstract	The author analyzes financial condition of selected manufacturing branches in Poland on the example of stock companies quoted on Warsaw Stock Exchange. Among the branches under consideration are food, metal, machine-engineering and construction materials’ industries. Asset and capital-asset structure as well as liquidity and profitability ratios are analyzed. In 2003–2007 companies from all selected branches except of metal industry increased the value of fixed assets relating to current assets. The structure of current assets was gradually changed with more liquid assets such as receivables and cash in bank accounts. High ratios of liquidity together with a significant share of long-term capitals in liabilities structure indicated a more conservative approach to the liquidity risk. The highest and most variable rates of return were noticed in metal industry, food and machine-engineering branches were characterized by lower but constant profitability ratios in the whole period
Cytowanie	Zabolotnyy S. (2009) Sytuacja finansowa spółek giełdowych z wybranych branż produkcyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 121-133
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s121.pdf

Autor	Jadwiga Drożdż, Iwona Szczepaniak
Tytuł	Ocena sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej przemysłu spożywczego w pięć lat po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską
Title	The assessment of the economic-fi nancial situation of food industry during fi ve years after integration of Poland into the European Union
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Abstract	After Poland accession to the European Union the value of sold production in food industry has increased dynamically. After five years of functioning in the EU structure the value of sold production increased over half. The production revival in this branch industry was the direct reason of the improvement in economical and financial results of food producers. Their indexes grew 150% and had remained on this level by several years. This was a general phenomenon, taking a stand in majority food sectors. Not earlier than last year, the slight decline in the financial and economical results in the food industry has been observed, but still they have been better than before the integration into the EU. The increase of sale and profit generated by the food industry was a result of influence, equal extensive and intensive, of the qualified factors. The biggest effect on the increase of the turnover had the grown of wealth involved in the food branch, and a high grow of sale profitability enabled increase the amount of financial result of food producers.
Cytowanie	Drożdż J., Szczepaniak I. (2009) Ocena sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej przemysłu spożywczego w pięć lat po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 135-146
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s135.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych
Title	The relation between the debt level and cropland area in agriculture farms
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Abstract	The elaboration presents the debt level in relation to possessed cropland area used in agriculture farms. The article deals also with statistical regression model in which as a dependent variable chose the level of liabilities calculated per one hectare of cropland area. The presented research was surveyed in years 2004–2007, in Mazowsze and Podlasie region. Farms have been characterized by criterion of cropland area and were divided into six groups according to classification of PL-FADN. The regression models, estimated in elaborations showed that a variable of debt calculated per hectare of cropland area influenced on the degree of financial leverage and supply turnover in each year. It presented specific factors which had an impact on farmers investments decisions. The highest number of agriculture farms, which recorded foreign capital usage in financing structure, noticed in group of farms which noticed over 40 hectares of cropland area.
Cytowanie	Mądra M. (2009) Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 199-216
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n77_s199.pdf

Autor	Karolina Maciejczak, Anna Milewska
Tytuł	Zarządzanie daninami publicznymi w przedsiębiorstwie na przykładzie podmiotu BETA – wybrane aspekty
Title	The public levy management in enterprises on BETA Company example – selected issues
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Abstract	The paper deals with the theoretical and practical aspects of optimization of public levy management in enterprise. The elaboration presents the fundamental definitions from the range of public levy obligations, focusing conducted analysis on taxes. The research included characteristic description of BETA enterprises, the level of tax burden and accessible tools which helped to optimize the public levy value depending on performance specialization of company. The conducted analysis included research of the structure and tax debt dynamic in years 2006–2008. The paper deals also with current decisions and their influence on the level of tax burden, in deprecation aspect based on figures example
Cytowanie	Maciejczak K., Milewska A. (2009) Zarządzanie daninami publicznymi w przedsiębiorstwie na przykładzie podmiotu BETA – wybrane aspekty.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 141-159
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s141.pdf

Autor	Jan Hybel
Tytuł	Wpływ bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych na rynek pracy w Polsce w latach 2000–2007
Title	The influence of foreign direct investments on the labour market in Poland in the years 2000–2007
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Abstract	The develop of foreign direct investments (FDI) in Poland in 2000–2007 and their influence on creating the places of the work and enlargement productivity of labour are presented in this article. In the first part of the paper was presented analyze of dynamics level and structure FDI and their spacing location. Moreover, size and structure employment and productivity labour with part of foreign capital was presented. The main conclusion from this analyze is positive influence FDI on increase employment and level of efficiency and high regional diversification. The most number of work places was created in heavy economics (strong economically regions), mainly in voivodships: mazowieckie, wielkopolskie i dolnośląskie.
Cytowanie	Hybel J. (2009) Wpływ bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych na rynek pracy w Polsce w latach 2000–2007.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 75-83
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s75.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Pisarska, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Zarządzanie środkami trwałymi w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach z regionu świętokrzyskiego
Title	The fixed assets management in small and medium size enterprises in Świętokrzyski region
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Abstract	The elaboration estimates the managers opinion from small and medium size enterprises in Świętokrzyski region take into account management and investments in fixed assets. Most of the enterprises noted increasing productive potential as well as development. The research period were characterized by significant increase of equipment and machine participation in assets structure of these enterprises. This is positive trend reflected in profitable tendency increase companies operation potential by fixed assets. The main source of financing the fixed assets was the equity capital. The managers have been guided by the level of cash during a selection of financial resources. The enterprises managers were planning enhancing the level of fixed assets equipment, through equity capital involvement, which is simply safer.
Cytowanie	Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. (2009) Zarządzanie środkami trwałymi w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach z regionu świętokrzyskiego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 137-148
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Autor	Paweł Bryła
Tytuł	Uwarunkowania zróżnicowania dochodów rolniczych w Unii Europejskiej
Title	Determinants of agricultural income differentiation in the European Union
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Abstract	This paper aims at presenting factors contributing to agricultural income level differentiation in the EU. Statistical data provided by the European Commission and French agricultural chambers was used. The importance issue of cost structure for agricultural profitability was discussed. Certain UE member states have a high share of land lease, bank loan interest payments or farm worker remuneration in their cost structures. The significance of the definitional difference between agricultural income and the income of farmers was emphasized. Taking into account income from non-agricultural sources leads to a lower differentiation of farmer income. One of the principal determinants of income differentiation is varying farm structures across member states. Finally, the impact of the construction of the agricultural support system on income differentiation should not be neglected
Cytowanie	Bryła P. (2009) Uwarunkowania zróżnicowania dochodów rolniczych w Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 5-17
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s5.pdf

Autor	Justyna Kołyska
Tytuł	Wielkość i struktura finansowego wsparcia rolnictwa w Polsce i krajach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej
Title	The size and structure of fi nancial support for agriculture in Poland and UE member states
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Abstrakt
Abstract	The special role of state policy on agricultural development, results from the features, characteristics and developments of agriculture as well as changes taking place in global and European agribusiness. The role of agricultural policy is still increasing and thus, expenditure on agriculture and rural areas is raising. The aim of the paper is to define the size and structure of financial support for agricultural in Poland in compared to other countries and especially European Union members, based on the indicators used by OECD. Changes in the level and structure of support for producers and consumers of agricultural products in Poland and other countries were analyzed paying attention to the effectiveness of different support instrument.
Cytowanie	Kołyska J. (2009) Wielkość i struktura finansowego wsparcia rolnictwa w Polsce i krajach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 19-33
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s19.pdf