Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej 2013 (103)

Autor	Małgorzata Hybka,
Tytuł	Regionalna pomoc publiczna w formie dodatku inwestycyjnego dla przedsiębiorstw w Niemczech
Title	Regional state aid in the form of investment premium for enterprises in Germany
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Abstrakt	The aim of this article is to characterize the conditions of awarding and payment of investment premium for enterprises located in Eastern Germany. This form of state aid is granted to support initial investment projects in the production-related, accommodation services and manufacturing industry. The article describes enterprises entitled to investment premium, its rates and fiscal consequences. In addition it indicates selected analysis evaluating economic implications of the investment premium.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Hybka M. (2013) Regionalna pomoc publiczna w formie dodatku inwestycyjnego dla przedsiębiorstw w Niemczech.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 5-15
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s5.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.24

Autor	Agnieszka Kamińska, Anna Nowak,
Tytuł	Regionalne zróżnicowanie nakładów inwestycyjnych w rolnictwie w Polsce
Title	Regional differentiation of investment input in Polish agriculture
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Abstrakt	This paper identifies and examines the regional differentiation of investment input in Polish agriculture within 2004–2011. By making cluster analysis there were selected two groups of regions with similar level of investment activity. The group with the greatest investment input includes the following regions: Pomorskie, Opolskie, Warmińsko-Mazurskie, Wielkopolskie, Zachodniopomorskie, and Lubuskie. Above mentioned investment regards input both per 1ha of rural area, per 1 farm as well as per 1 person employed in agriculture. In other 10 regions making second concentration, an investment activity was weaker what was connected with lesser average farm area, lesser market production as well as lower labor productivity.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kamińska A., Nowak A. (2013) Regionalne zróżnicowanie nakładów inwestycyjnych w rolnictwie w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 17-27
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s17.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.25

Autor	Małgorzata Just, Magdalena Śmiglak-Krajewska,
Tytuł	Inwestycje rzeczowe w gospodarstwach rolnych w województwie wielkopolskim w latach 2009–2011
Title	Tangible investments on farms in Wielkopolskie voivodship in 2009–2011
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Abstrakt	In Poland in recent years can be observed regional differences in investment activity among farmers. The largest capital expenditures in 2009–2011 were recorded in Mazowieckie and Wielkopolskie voivodships. Thus the aim of this study is to try to characterize the tangible investments among agricultural holdings in Wielkopolskie voivodship in 2009–2011. Results of this study indicate that the expenditures in farms were directed in the first instance on machinery and equipment, regardless of the area of farms. In terms of value as well, dominated spending on machinery and equipment in each group of farms, with the highest percentage of expenditure on this type of investment allocate small farms (9– –20 ha).
Abstract
Cytowanie	Just M., Śmiglak-Krajewska M. (2013) Inwestycje rzeczowe w gospodarstwach rolnych w województwie wielkopolskim w latach 2009–2011.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 29-39
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s29.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.26

Autor	Jolanta Zawora,
Tytuł	Zadłużenie i wynik operacyjny gmin w świetle uwarunkowań prawnych i samorządowych wydatków inwestycyjnych
Title	The debt and operating income of the communities in the light of the legal and government investment expenditures
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Abstrakt	The debt of the polish municipalities in 2007–2011 grew steadily. The especially high increase in debt of the local government sector has occurred after 2008. Among the different types of local governments municipalities and cities with county rights generated local government debt by most. The especially high increase in debt has occurred in 2009–2011. With the increase in the debt of municipalities in the period 2007–2010, the share of investment expenditures in total expenditure was increasing too. However performed municipal investments were stopped in 2011. The reasons for reducing investment expenditures by local governments are associated with the deterioration of macroeconomic conditions and changes in the legal conditions of functioning of municipalities.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Zawora J. (2013) Zadłużenie i wynik operacyjny gmin w świetle uwarunkowań prawnych i samorządowych wydatków inwestycyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 41-51
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s41.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.27

Autor	Ryszard Kata,
Tytuł	Czynniki behawioralne i demograficzne wpływające na korzystanie przez rolników z kredytów inwestycyjnych
Title	Behavioral and demographic factors determining the use of investment loans by farmers
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Abstrakt	In study identified the influence of behavioral and demographic factors on use of investment loans by farmers. It has been shown that these features are coupled with each other and have a significant impact on credit decisions of farmers.
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Cytowanie	Kata R. (2013) Czynniki behawioralne i demograficzne wpływające na korzystanie przez rolników z kredytów inwestycyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 53-65
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s53.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.28

Autor	Dariusz Kusz,
Tytuł	Inwestycje produkcyjne w gospodarstwach rolniczych korzystających ze wsparcia finansowego Unii Europejskiej
Title	Productive investments in farms benefiting from the financial support of the European Union
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Abstrakt	The aim of this work is assessment of the investment activity and soureces of financing investment activity in farm, which used the financial support within the Sectoral Operation Program „Restructuring and modernization of the food sector and rural development 2004–2006”: operations 1.1: „Investments in farms”. The surveyed farmers invested primarily in machinery and equipment, and tractors. These investment are more flexibility and reversibility. In the surveyed farms the main sources of financing investment activity were own sources and European Union’s funds.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kusz D. (2013) Inwestycje produkcyjne w gospodarstwach rolniczych korzystających ze wsparcia finansowego Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 67-77
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s67.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.29

Autor	Kamil Kotliński,
Tytuł	Ryzyko kursowe w wybranych krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej podczas kryzysu w latach 2008–2011
Title	Foreign exchange risk in selected countries of Central and Eastern Europe during the crisis in 2008–2011
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Abstrakt	Exchange rate risk can be the source of both the extraordinary losses and gains. Hedge against exchange rate risk requires knowledge and cost. The exchange rate risk depends on the exchange rate regime. Among 10 members of the European Union in Central and Eastern Europe, four countries used af floating exchange rates (Poland, Hungary, Romania and the Czech Republic), the other six countries have fixed exchange rate system or has been a common currency – the euro. In the group of countries most affected by the exchange rate risk is Poland, to a lesser extent, this applies to Hungary, Romania and the Czech Republic. However, in the countries with a fixed exchange rate or a common currency, risk of changes in the euro/national currency does not exist. There was no significant effect of the exchange rate regime on the exports stability and imports stability. Average volatility of exports and imports of countries with floating and fixed exchange rate is at a similar level.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kotliński K. (2013) Ryzyko kursowe w wybranych krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej podczas kryzysu w latach 2008–2011.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 79-90
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s79.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.30

Autor	Dorota Hałaburda,
Tytuł	Ryzyko związane z zaciąganiem zobowiązań przez jednostki samorządu terytorialnego
Title	Risk of the incur liabilities by local government units
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Abstrakt	The paper presents definitions of liabilities, risk, deficit of risk and areas of financial risk a management provided by local government unit. Indebtedness of local governments has systematically increasing. Local governments resort to debt to implement investment projects and on current activity, therefore local governments should planning indebtedness in short and long periods. Local government units should managing of debt and public debt and consideration risk of planning debts, indebtedness and indebtedness limits, because local government public debt is an element of national public debt.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Hałaburda D. (2013) Ryzyko związane z zaciąganiem zobowiązań przez jednostki samorządu terytorialnego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 91-106
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s91.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.31

Autor	Sebastian Jarzębowski, Bogdan Klepacki,
Tytuł	Łańcuchy dostaw w gospodarce żywnościowej
Title	Supply chain in food industry
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Abstrakt	In the paper the authors proposed a definition of food supply chains. The structure of the food chain and approaches of its assessment were also discussed. The authors indicated that it is necessary to conduct a research concerning the functioning of the food supply chains. Due to the nature of the food supply chains, especially to a temporal imbalance of supply and demand, quality requirements and exchange of quality information an important issue in the context of increasing the efficiency of agri-food companies may be raising the level of cooperation within in the chains.
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Cytowanie	Jarzębowski S., Klepacki B. (2013) Łańcuchy dostaw w gospodarce żywnościowej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 107-117
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s107.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.32

Autor	Michał Kociszewski, Joanna Szwacka-Mokrzycka,
Tytuł	Zagrożenia i szanse rozwojowe rynku cukierniczego w Polsce
Title	Threats and opportunities of confectionery market development in Poland
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Abstrakt	The aim of the article is to present the directions of confectionery market development in Poland. The special attention has been paid to the opportunities and threats of this market. The considerations are started from presentation of the confectionery market structure, its main players. There has been discussed the direction of consolidation activity. The crucial attention has been paid to directions and possibilities of promotion this market by export.
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Cytowanie	Kociszewski M., Szwacka-Mokrzycka J. (2013) Zagrożenia i szanse rozwojowe rynku cukierniczego w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 119-130
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s119.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.33

Autor	Michał Jerzak, Hubert Łąkowski,
Tytuł	Towarowe instrumenty pochodne w stabilizowaniu dochodów z produkcji rzepaku w warunkach rosnącego ryzyka cenowego
Title	Commodity derivatives in the income stabilization of rapeseed production under conditions of increasing price risk
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Abstrakt	Observed in recent years increased volatility of agricultural commodity prices caused greater exposure of market participants on the price risk. The rapeseed price volatility in Poland, measured by coefficient of variation increased significantly in the years 2008–2010. In the article, We presented the possibilities of using price stabilizing market tools, including commodity derivatives in price risk management on farms in Poland. By means of simulation method presented the potential economic effects obtained in hedging transactions of rapeseed selling prices at the Matif Euronext and ICE Futures Canada markets. The conclusion is that the hedging of rapeseed prices in the futures contracts on foreign futures markets is little effective and difficult.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Jerzak M., Łąkowski H. (2013) Towarowe instrumenty pochodne w stabilizowaniu dochodów z produkcji rzepaku w warunkach rosnącego ryzyka cenowego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 131-140
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s131.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.34

Autor	Tomasz Wojewodzic,
Tytuł	Pozorna sukcesja – zaburzenie cyklu życia gospodarstw rolniczych
Title	Delayed succession – disturbance of farm life cycle
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Abstrakt	A delayed succession is a relatively new phenomenon involving formal (usually, in the form of a notarial deed) transfer of a farm to a successor who, upon the transfer, does not want or is unable to take over all functions of the existing owner. The disturbance of the generational life cycle of farms leads to the disclosure of their declining stage which very often results in losing a major portion of the farm’s production potential. The research conducted confirmed that the processes of destruction on the surveyed farms were significantly advanced. The signs of the deterioration of farms were particularly visible on the farms used by persons of advanced age and on the farms owned by farmers engaged in outside-farm gainful activities.
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Cytowanie	Wojewodzic T. (2013) Pozorna sukcesja – zaburzenie cyklu życia gospodarstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 141-152
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s141.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.35

Autor	Rafał Balina, Olaf Kowalski, Jerzy Różyński,
Tytuł	Czynniki warunkujące zysk netto banków spółdzielczych
Title	Factors determining the level of net profit of cooperative banks
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Abstrakt	The aim of the study was to identify the key factors determining the level of net profit of polish cooperative banks in the period 2005–2010. Studies have shown that the key factors influencing the net profit realized by cooperative banks were variables defining the basic funds, amount of employees and the amount of loans granted.
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Cytowanie	Balina R., Kowalski O., Różyński J. (2013) Czynniki warunkujące zysk netto banków spółdzielczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 153-160
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s153.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.36

Autor	Wioleta Sobczak, Michał Wielechowski,
Tytuł	Rozwój grup i organizacji producentów owoców i warzyw w Polsce w świetle unijnego i krajowego ustawodawstwa
Title	Fruit and vegetable producer groups and organizations development in Poland in the light of EU and national legislation
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Abstrakt	Production of fruits and vegetables in Poland is characterized by a high degree of fragmentation. Manufacturers have poor technical background and little use of modern technologies. In conjunction with the lack of use of marketing opportunities, Polish fruit and vegetable producers cannot compete on the global market. Taking joint cooperation through producer groups and organizations can be the solution to the problem. EU accession in 2004 was a accelerator for development of producer groups and organizations in Poland. Financial support from the Community, national funds and the evolution of EU and national legislation had a positive impact on cooperating manufacturers on Polish market during the analysed period. Data show the development of fruit and vegetable producer groups and organizations in Poland in the years 2004–2010, focusing on their legal form, size, cultivation area, volume and value of production.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Sobczak W., Wielechowski M. (2013) Rozwój grup i organizacji producentów owoców i warzyw w Polsce w świetle unijnego i krajowego ustawodawstwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 103: 161-171
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n103_s161.pdf
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DOI	10.22630/EIOGZ.2013.103.37