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Autor	Piotr Prus, Bogdan Wawrzyniak
Tytuł	Zmiany zasad przyznawania rent strukturalnych oraz ich skutki
Title	Changes in structural payments granting and their results
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Abstrakt	Przedmiotem analizy były działania związane z rentami strukturalnymi, które realizowano w dwóch okresach tj. PROW na lata 2004-2006 oraz PROW 2007-2013. Działanie było jednym z instrumentów łagodzącym skutki przemian agrarnych na obszarach wiejskich i zapewnienia źródła dochodów osobom rezygnującym z prowadzenia towarowej produkcji rolniczej. Skutkować to miało poprawieniem rentowności rolnictwa, jakości życia na obszarach wiejskich oraz zmniejszeniem bezrobocia wśród młodych rolników. W latach 2004-2006 osiągnięto liczbę beneficjentów na poziomie 53,4 tys. osób, przy czym zapisano 10 letni okres korzystania z emerytury i waloryzację świadczeń. Średnia wysokość renty strukturalnej wyniosła 1 572 zł. W latach 2007-2013 wobec zaostrzenia kryteriów przyznawania rent i ograniczenia przyszłym beneficjentów dostępu do tego świadczenia, liczba przyznanych rent strukturalnych spadła do 17,1 tys. W 2010 r. w wyniku realokacji środków unijnych będzie można rozpisać dodatkowy nabór na przyznanie 6 tys. rent strukturalnych. Przy obliczaniu wysokości rent strukturalnych zrezygnowano ze wskaźnikowego obliczania rent i przejścia na system kwotowy wyrażony w złotych. Podstawową wysokość pomocy określono na poziomie 1013 zł. Ograniczenie zakresu realizacji programu rent strukturalnych skutkować będzie obniżeniem tempa przemian agrarnych
Abstract	The aim of the presented analysis was to point out changes between PROW 2004-2006 and PROW 2007-2013 concerning structural pensions. This action was one of the instruments mitigating unfavourable effects of agrarian changes on rural areas. It also was a source of income for farmers who decided to quit farming. It was deliberately designed for improving profitability of agriculture and life quality on rural areas, as well as lowering unemployment among young farmers. During 2004-2006 there were 53.4 thou beneficiaries of this action. The period for taking advantage of it was fixed for 10 years. The average amount of a pension was on the level of 1572 PLN. During 2007-2013 the number of beneficiaries was reduced to 17.1 thou. Because of the European Union financial support relocation there would be possibility to begin a newrecruitment for 6 thou structural pensions. The basic amount for a payment was defined on the level of 1013 PLN. Limitations of the level for structural pensions realisation will cause slowing down agrarian transformation.
Cytowanie	Prus P., Wawrzyniak B. (2010) Zmiany zasad przyznawania rent strukturalnych oraz ich skutki.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 4(53): 181-195
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2010_n53_s181.pdf

Autor	Jacek Chotkowski, Małgorzata Czerwińska
Tytuł	Instrumenty marketingu w rolnictwie ekologicznym
Title	Marketing instruments in ecological agriculture
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Abstrakt	Marketing stanowi niezbędny element strategii rozwoju rolnictwa ekologicznego, gdyż istnieje wiele utrudnień zmniejszających konkurencyjność tego rynku (wyższa cena zbytu, rozdrobnienie produkcji i spożycia, krótka przydatność produktów do spożycia). Podstawą programu skutecznych działań marketingowych powinna być specjalna jakość (ekologiczna). Celem pracy jest określenie podstawowych elementów strategii oraz kluczowych instrumentów marketingu operacyjnego, warunkujących w perspektywie zwiększenie udziału produktów ekologicznych do 10 - 15 % rynku żywności w Polsce. Działania marketingowe powinny mieć charakter kompleksowy. Pierwszą jego częścią powinna być prowadzona w imieniu całego krajowego sektora rolnictwa ekologicznego ciągła kampania informacyjno-edukacyjna na temat istoty i walorów wytwarzanych metodami ekologicznymi produktów, łącznie z przekazem, że technologie te chronią, a nie niszczą środowisko. Strategia marketingowa powinna opierać się na segmentacji rynku, współpracy producentów oraz bezpośredniego dotarcia do konsumentów. Niezbędny jest rozwój współpracy biznesowej producentów (grupy marketingowe) w celu organizacji zbiorowej sprzedaży pod jednolitą marką. Kolejnym nurtem profesjonalnego marketingu powinien być rozwój marketingu partnerskiego (relacyjnego) zmierzający do tworzenia trwałych przyjacielskich więzi między sprzedawcą a konsumentem. Wzorem krajów zachodnich, należy zwiększyć w handlu udział produktów świeżych, zamiast przetworzonych. Uwzględniając ogólne trendy zmian stylów życia, uzasadnione jest wzbogacenie oferty sprzedaży o półprodukty ułatwiające przygotowanie obiadu.
Abstract	Marketing is the essential element of the strategy in ecological agriculture because of existing barriers causing the decrease of competitiveness on the market, like for instance: higher prices, micronized production and consumption or short time of the usefulness of products for consuming. The base of the effectiveness of marketing activities in any enterprise should be special quality of its products, which means ecological quality. The main goal of this article is to identify the basic elements of the strategy and marketing instruments, which both determine the increase of amount of ecological products in the Polish market. Marketing activities should have complex character. Firstly, they should be organized as the continuous information campaign which will be led in the name of national sector of ecological agriculture. This educational campaign should prove the essence and values of ecological production methods. The main accent in it should be put into the positive effects of using them. First of all it should show that new, ecological technologies protect the production and do not destroy the environment. Secondly, marketing strategy should be based on market segmentation, the permanent cooperation of producers and directive activity for reaching consumers. The essential role of it is the cooperation of business sector in the aim of cooperative sale under one brand of the product. The next direction of professional marketing is to create the relation marketing which should cause the permanent relations between sellers and consumers. As the example of western countries, Poland should increase the amount of fresh products on the market, instead of processed ones. It is also worth taking into consideration to augment Polish food offer by the sales of semi-products, which are helpful to prepare complete dinner.
Cytowanie	Chotkowski J., Czerwińska M. (2010) Instrumenty marketingu w rolnictwie ekologicznym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 3(52): 160-169
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2010_n52_s160.pdf

Autor	Krzysztof Nuszkiewicz
Tytuł	Przygotowanie i przeprowadzenie eksperymentu pedagogicznego zmierzającego do nauczania nowego zawodu technik rolnictwa ekologicznego
Title	The preparation and the execution the pedagogical aiming to teaching of new occupation the technician of ecological agriculture experiment
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Cytowanie	Nuszkiewicz K. (2010) Przygotowanie i przeprowadzenie eksperymentu pedagogicznego zmierzającego do nauczania nowego zawodu technik rolnictwa ekologicznego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 3(52): 170-177
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2010_n52_s170.pdf

Autor	Wojciech Ziętara
Tytuł	Model polskiego rolnictwa – wobec aktualnych wyzwań
Title	Model of Polish Agriculture – in the Face of Current Challenges
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Abstract	In the paper tendencies of changes of factors of production prices in agriculture, agricultural products in the span of 1995–2007 as well as changes of parity farm area. As the result of faster growth rate of factors of production costs than agricultural prices, there occurs permanent increase of parity farm area. It causes deterioration of farmer’s income situation in comparison with working in non-agricultural branches. The main cause of deepen differences in the income situations of farmers is low mobility of labour factor in agriculture as well as land factor. Changes of the area of agricultural farms in Poland in comparison with chosen European countries were also presented. Against a background of that the model of Polish agriculture was presented
Cytowanie	Ziętara W. (2009) Model polskiego rolnictwa – wobec aktualnych wyzwań.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 5-21
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s5.pdf

Autor	Paweł Bryła
Tytuł	Reforma systemu wzajemnej zgodności i modulacji płatności bezpośrednich z perspektywy Francji
Title	Reform of the System of Cross Compliance and Modulation of the Direct Payments from the Prospect of France
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Abstract	This paper aims at identifying the position of France in the field of possible evolution of the system of cross compliance and modulation of the direct payments. It is based on the arguments used by the French ministry of agriculture, representatives of farmers’ unions and organizations as well as agricultural policy experts from leading research institutes in France. France still applies the system of direct payments based on historical values and minimally decoupled. It favours a simplification of cross compliance rules and obligations. Moreover, it proposes to strengthen the sanitary and ecological requirements for the importers of animals, plants, and food into the European Union so as to create a level playing field for all competitors. Though reluctant to increase the modulation rate, France would support reconstructing it on the basis of not only farm size but also labour employed on farm. Finally, France proposes to extend the rules applied within pillar I of the CAP to pillar II instruments.
Cytowanie	Bryła P. (2009) Reforma systemu wzajemnej zgodności i modulacji płatności bezpośrednich z perspektywy Francji.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 51-65
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s51.pdf

Autor	Dorota Komorowska
Tytuł	Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce
Title	The Economics of Ecological Production in Poland
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Abstract	Growing support for pro-ecological activities in agricultural area as a part of Common Agriculture Policy and creates a perspective of ecological agriculture development. The realization instrument of the European Union agricultural policy in this subject is Agro-Environment Program, which implemented payments supporting the growth of ecological production. In Poland, as an effect of this Program, there has been noticed a dynamic growth of ecological production, which is observed by the growing number of ecological farms. This creates the need for researches about their economics and production organization. The aim of this article is to present the support of ecological agriculture in Poland and production economics of selected activities in agricultural farms
Cytowanie	Komorowska D. (2009) Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 143-153
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s143.pdf

Autor	Wiesława Lizińska
Tytuł	Integracja z Unią Europejską a handel artykułami rolno-żywnościowymi polskich przedsiębiorstw z krajami trzecimi
Title	Integration with European Union and trade of agri-food products Polish enterprises with extraunion countries
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Abstract	The main aim of this paper was to characterize geographic and goods structure of polish food and agriculture industry exports in years 2004–2008. The main reasons of beginning export activity were also examined as well as effects of joining The European Union to this industry. Moreover, the research showed the importance of export activity for agriculture and food companies and identified main export barriers to countries outside the EU. The research was conducted in 2008 among 30 enterprises exporting to extra-union markets. Export of Polish agrifood articles is mainly intra-exports (80%). The second most important export markets are the CIS countries, mainly Russia. The main problem arising from the integration with the EU was a large increase in competition in the market (59%). The surveyed firms share value of exports to total net revenue in 2008 was mainly below 20% (47%). Most of companies surveyed indicated existing rules and regulations (81%) as the main constraint to development of export within countries outside EU. Among the respondents, 46% of companies intended to expand their presence in the eastern markets, preferably through the development of exports.
Cytowanie	Lizińska W. (2009) Integracja z Unią Europejską a handel artykułami rolno-żywnościowymi polskich przedsiębiorstw z krajami trzecimi.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 91-103
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n75_s91.pdf

Autor	Mariusz Maciejczak
Tytuł	Rolnictwo i obszary wiejskie źródłem dóbr publicznych – przegląd literatury
Title	Agriculture and rural areas as a source of public goods– literature survey
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Abstract	The aim of the elaboration is to qualify the assessments of public goods theory and its reference to agriculture and rural areas as providers based on an example of achievements to date of Polish and English science literature. In addiction the article deals with the method of analyses the public goods theory in agriculture in the context of the latest new economy accomplishments so-called experimental economy.
Cytowanie	Maciejczak M. (2009) Rolnictwo i obszary wiejskie źródłem dóbr publicznych – przegląd literatury.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 121-134
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n75_s121.pdf

Autor	Karolina Babuchowska, Renata Marks-Bielska
Tytuł	Wsparcie dochodów rolników w formie dopłat bezpośrednich
Title	Farmers’ income support in the form of direct subsidies
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Abstract	The paper is devoted to the application one of the Common Agricultural Policy instruments – the direct subsidies. The considerations were based on the available data of Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture, other authors’ and own empirical studies conducted in Warmia and Mazury voivodeship among 4095 users of agricultural farms. According to the declarations of farmers covered the majority of them use the funds obtained from direct subsidies for purchase of the means of production (64,66% in 2004, 68,30% in 2005) and current expenditures (51,72% in 2004, 55,97% in 2005). The positive fact is that an increasing number of individuals invest in development of farms (24,08% in 2004, 26,01% in 2005) and allocate awarded funds to purchase of land (4,93% in 2004, 7,40% in 2005), which is an important symptom of development oriented behavior of farmers. It indicates the intentions of continued farming supported in numerous cases by financial potential and adequate education.
Cytowanie	Babuchowska K., Marks-Bielska R. (2009) Wsparcie dochodów rolników w formie dopłat bezpośrednich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 135-148
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n75_s135.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych
Title	The level of agricultural tax burden in individual farms
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Abstract	The elaborations presents the level of agriculture tax in farms which conduced, during the researched period, agriculture accountancy according to FADN system. The article deals also with the relationship between generate sales revenues (total output) and family farm income. The presented research was surveyed in 2004–2007 in Mazowsze and Podlasie region. Farms have been characterized by criterion of cropland area, agriculture type and Economic Size Unit. The highest agriculture tax burden noticed in farms which characterized with the lowest economic power. The level of paid agriculture tax in relation to sale revenues was low and the highest tax burden noticed in group 10–30 ha of cropland area. The visible influence of this tax was perceptible in farms which managed a crop production.
Cytowanie	Mądra M. (2009) Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 175-186
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s175.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych
Title	The relation between the debt level and cropland area in agriculture farms
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Abstract	The elaboration presents the debt level in relation to possessed cropland area used in agriculture farms. The article deals also with statistical regression model in which as a dependent variable chose the level of liabilities calculated per one hectare of cropland area. The presented research was surveyed in years 2004–2007, in Mazowsze and Podlasie region. Farms have been characterized by criterion of cropland area and were divided into six groups according to classification of PL-FADN. The regression models, estimated in elaborations showed that a variable of debt calculated per hectare of cropland area influenced on the degree of financial leverage and supply turnover in each year. It presented specific factors which had an impact on farmers investments decisions. The highest number of agriculture farms, which recorded foreign capital usage in financing structure, noticed in group of farms which noticed over 40 hectares of cropland area.
Cytowanie	Mądra M. (2009) Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 199-216
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n77_s199.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna
Title	The meaning of agriculture taxation in relation to economic size unit of individual farms holdings
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Abstract	The elaboration deals with estimation of agriculture tax burden in relation to fundamental financial-economic categories in farms. The research was conduced according to Economic Size Unit criterion in farms which participated in FADN accountancy data system. The period of farm investigation covers the years 2004–2007. On the basis of conducted researches has been ascertained that relation between agriculture tax and production output recorded decreasing tendency. It means that the tax system noticed smaller importance which was reflected by the low level of agriculture tax burden index in relation to agriculture income. The group of farms which noticed low level of ESU recorded higher level of agriculture tax burden.
Cytowanie	Mądra M. (2009) Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 187-196
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s187.pdf

Autor	Marzena Chmielewska
Tytuł	Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych
Title	Agricultural tax versus production resources in agricultural farms
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Abstract	The paper presents relations between agricultural tax and chosen production resources in agricultural farms. The highest relation between agricultural tax and cropland area in 2006 recorded in all voivodships. The relationship between agricultural tax and possessed equity capital was comparatively low. Therefore, it could be ascertained that agriculture tax was relatively small tax burden for farmers and did not contribute to their activity production strategy. Most of farmers were against the implementation of income tax instead agriculture tax.
Cytowanie	Chmielewska M. (2009) Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 197-208
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s197.pdf

Autor	Joanna Bereżnicka
Tytuł	Dźwignia czy maczuga finansowa w realizacji decyzji inwestycyjnych w gospodarstwie rolniczym
Title	The financial leverage or bludgeon in aspects of investments decision in agriculture farm
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Abstract	In article undertook attempt to asses the financial leverage and rate on equity (ROE) in two agriculture farms which differentiate with the level of cash and financing strategy. The elaboration deals with two types of investments: purchase of a cropland area and animals, which were supported by preferential credit from Agency of Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture (ARMA). The conducted research indicated that the level of cash did not affected the level of obtain financial leverage, whereas it was necessary to take advantage from foreign capital used in farm activity. The survey confirmed that farmers should not postpone investments because it had negative influence on the level of possible losses
Cytowanie	Bereżnicka J. (2009) Dźwignia czy maczuga finansowa w realizacji decyzji inwestycyjnych w gospodarstwie rolniczym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 237-247
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s237.pdf

Autor	Justyna Kołyska
Tytuł	Wielkość i struktura finansowego wsparcia rolnictwa w Polsce i krajach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej
Title	The size and structure of fi nancial support for agriculture in Poland and UE member states
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Abstract	The special role of state policy on agricultural development, results from the features, characteristics and developments of agriculture as well as changes taking place in global and European agribusiness. The role of agricultural policy is still increasing and thus, expenditure on agriculture and rural areas is raising. The aim of the paper is to define the size and structure of financial support for agricultural in Poland in compared to other countries and especially European Union members, based on the indicators used by OECD. Changes in the level and structure of support for producers and consumers of agricultural products in Poland and other countries were analyzed paying attention to the effectiveness of different support instrument.
Cytowanie	Kołyska J. (2009) Wielkość i struktura finansowego wsparcia rolnictwa w Polsce i krajach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 19-33
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s19.pdf

Autor	Anatoliy Dibrova, Larysa Dibrova
Tytuł	Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis
Title	Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis
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Key words	domestic support, agrarian policy, agriculture, Ukraine
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Abstract	In the last years Ukraine has allocated considerable, with respect to their load on the budget, financial resources for agricultural support. However the significant increases of budgetary support do not substantially influence the effectiveness indices nor agricultural yields. Such information testifies to an imperfect nature of the internal support mechanism of Ukrainian agriculture. As the result, the domestic support did not become an effective stimulus for a production quality increase nor for a rise in the stock breeding production. In 2008 Ukraine gathered the biggest grain harvest. Increased production did not improve the financial results of agriculture and did not produce a stable and dynamic branch development because of the negative influence of world finance crises. Unbalanced supply and demand for agricultural production, low buying ability of inhabitants, lack of branch effective mechanism of domestic support caused complications of price situation in the domestic food market
Cytowanie	Dibrova A., Dibrova L. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 26-32
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s26.pdf

Autor	Jan Górecki, Ewa Halicka
Tytuł	Human and social capital in agricultural and rural development (Polish experiences)
Title	Human and social capital in agricultural and rural development (Polish experiences)
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Key words	human and social capital, development of agriculture and rural areas, health
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Abstract	Authors define and explain the meaning of two concepts, namely human and social capital and their influence on the socio-economic progress in agriculture and rural areas. The presented studies and analyses point to the link between the growing role of these two factors and the general socio-economic progress. A major part of the paper is devoted to analysing the past and current state of human and social capital in Poland, focusing on their deficiencies and the need to improve their quality. In conclusion the authors note that the significant inflow of financial means after the the Polisj accession to the EU as well as structural and administrative changes will not bring in full the possible benefits in the future unless there is an improvement in quality and an increase of creative participation of the human and social capital. The health aspect is also explored in the paper as a crucial element influencing human capital in the Polish rural areas.
Cytowanie	Górecki J., Halicka E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 33-40
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s33.pdf

Autor	Boróka Bíró, Emese Szocs
Tytuł	Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production
Title	Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production
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Key words	climate change, crop yields, regional differences
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Abstract	Effects of the climate change appear in several fields of the economy and agriculture can be considered as one of the most affected among them. In a country, where almost 10% of the total GDP is produced by the agricultural sector and more than 30% of the total work force is employed in this field, these changes may have severe economic impacts. As in Romania almost 65% of the agricultural production is represented by vegetal production, we concentrate our investigations on this agricultural sector. Our aim is to present, basing on econometric modeling, how the climate changes will affect the Romanian crop production in the next 20 years, highlighting the territorial differences which appear between the Romanian NUTS2 development regions. This paper presents some of the first results of the FP6 research project “CLAVIER – Climate Change and Variability: Impact on Central and Eastern Europe”, contract no. 037013 (2006-2009).
Cytowanie	Bíró B., Szocs E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 74-87
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s74.pdf

Autor	Andrzej Tabeau
Tytuł	Influence of macro-economic growth, CAP reforms and biofuel policy on the Polish agri-food sector in 2007–2020
Title	Influence of macro-economic growth, CAP reforms and biofuel policy on the Polish agri-food sector in 2007–2020
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Key words	agri-food products, CAP, Biofuel Directive, agricultural trade liberalization, CGE modeling
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Abstract	This paper presents the possible development scenario of the Polish agricultural sector till 2020. It also assesses the impact of macroeconomic growth, CAP reforms and worldwide policies towards the agriculture on this development. The scenario is build using an extended version of the Global Trade Analysis Project model GTAP which is a computable general equilibrium model of the world economy. The analysis shows that the growth of Polish agri-food sector observed after accession to the European Union will be prolonged in the future and will lead to an increase of agrifood sector incomes. However, it is expected that the positive trade balance in agri-food products will decrease significantly in consequence of the world trade liberalization and the EU policy stimulating biofuels production
Cytowanie	Tabeau A. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 88-97
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s88.pdf

Autor	Maria Grzelak, Justyna Wiktorowicz
Tytuł	Ocena wsparcia publicznego rolnictwa w Polsce – wybrane zagadnienia
Title	Selected aspects in evaluation of public funding in Polish agriculture
Słowa kluczowe	rolnictwo, pomoc publiczna, modele panelowe
Key words	agriculture, public funding, panel models
Abstrakt	Integracja europejska stworzyła nowe warunki funkcjonowania polskiej gospodarki. Rozwój wsi i rolnictwa zależy w dużej mierze od wysokości transferów z budżetu krajowego jak i unijnego, co stwarza szansę na uruchamianie procesów modernizacyjnych w rolnictwie i pozwala na dokonanie szybkich zmian społeczno-ekonomicznych na wsi. Celem artykułu jest wstępna ocena efektywności wykorzystania wsparcia budżetowego (zarówno krajowego, jak i unijnego) rolnictwa w Polsce. Analiza przeprowadzona zostanie w oparciu o dane systemu FADN z wykorzystaniem modeli panelowych.
Abstract	European integration created new conditions for functioning of Polish economy. The development of rural areas and agriculture depends to a large extent on the financial support from the national budget and from the EU. This creates a chance to implement a modernisation process in agriculture and allows for effective social and economic changes in agriculture.The aim of this paper is to make a preliminary evaluation of effectiveness of public funding from the national and the EU budget in Polish agriculture. The analysis will be based on data from the FADN system with application of panel models.
Cytowanie	Grzelak M., Wiktorowicz J. (2009) Ocena wsparcia publicznego rolnictwa w Polsce – wybrane zagadnienia.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 7(22), z. : 21-31
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T7(22)_n_s21.pdf