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Autor	Joanna Baran
Tytuł	Efektywność techniczna a wyniki finansowe spółdzielni mleczarskich w latach 2003–2005
Title	TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY VS. FINANCIAL RESULTS OF DAIRY COOPERATIVES IN THE YEARS 2003–2005
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Abstract	This paper presents assessment of the relation between technical efficiency of dairy cooperatives and their financial performance. The analysis based on 169 cooperatives shows that technical efficiency is correlated with many of financial measures. Statistic test showed significant differences between cooperatives of low and high technical efficiency. The higher technical efficiency is connected with such indicators as return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), return on sales (ROS), higher labour efficiency ratio and assets productivity
Cytowanie	Baran J. (2008) Efektywność techniczna a wyniki finansowe spółdzielni mleczarskich w latach 2003–2005.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 101-112
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Autor	Magdalena Chojnowska, Michał Pietrzak
Tytuł	Wzrost skali produkcji a kondycja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich w latach 1999–2005
Title	INCREASE OF THE PRODUCTION’S SCALE VS. THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF DAIRY COOPERATIVES IN 1999–2005
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Abstract	The paper presents the issue of potential relation between dynamics of dairy cooperatives’ scale and financial performance. The review of the literature in the analyzed area was done. Next the results of analysis of differences between dairies of low, medium and high dynamics of assets growth was presented. Statistics tests showed significant differences between analyzed three groups among such indicators as current liquidity, acid test, debts to assets ratio, debts to equity ratio, labour efficiency ratio and profitability ratios.
Cytowanie	Chojnowska M., Pietrzak M. (2008) Wzrost skali produkcji a kondycja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich w latach 1999–2005.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 127-142
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Autor	Marta Domagalska-Grędys
Tytuł	Ocena produktycyjno-ekonomiczna indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych regionu 800 – Małopolska i Pogórze
Title	ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTION AND ECONOMIC RESULTS OF FARMS LOCATED IN MALOPOLSKA AND POGORZE REGION
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Abstract	The data collected under Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) enable to analyze agricultural farms from different perspectives including production and economics. The paper presents the production and economic results of farms located in region of Małopolska and Pogórze, identifi ed in FADN as region 800. It argues that there occurs among others regional disproportions of agricultural activity both in Poland and in Małopolska and Pogórze region. Farmers from this region have to carefully plan agricultural activities, as their economic results might differ from those aggregated for Poland
Cytowanie	Domagalska-Grędys M. (2008) Ocena produktycyjno-ekonomiczna indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych regionu 800 – Małopolska i Pogórze.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 189-199
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Autor	Marzena Chmielewska, Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Wskaźniki kosztowe w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych
Title	COST INDICATORS IN INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS
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Abstract	The paper presents the cost-analysis carried out in agricultural farms in relation to cropland area and the level of debts. The analysis were conducted for 2005. The researches were executed for individual agricultural farms in Mazowsze and Podlasie regions. The highest participation of production costs in revenues was noticed in farms with the smallest cropland area and the lowest level of debts. This results in higher cost absorption of the agriculture production, as well as the lack of modern machines which could contribute to decrease of production costs. In the smallest farms, which have had high level of debts, the production cost in relation to work counted per hour was the highest, which is due to work engagement of whole farmer’s family. The participation of farming costs in amount of all costs was decreasing together with the height cropland area. The highest participation of depreciation in production costs was observed in the group of the smallest farms, which owns very depreciated fixed assets
Cytowanie	Chmielewska M., Mądra M. (2008) Wskaźniki kosztowe w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 201-213
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Autor	Sławomir Juszczyk
Tytuł	Wykorzystanie opcji do ograniczenia ryzyka kursu walutowego
Title	USING OPTIONS TO LIMIT THE EXCHANGE RATE RISK
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Abstract	The paper presents the selected issues concerned possibility cooperation between companies and banks in the area of limiting the exchange rate risk. Additionally different ways of using this options were presented. This problem has a great meaning in the context of globalization of economic processes in regulation and real sphere. The economic conditions are still changing and create new challenges and possibilities for cooperation. Modern company which introduce the innovation product, producing on a big scale, should participate in the international labor division and on the international market. It caused necessity of planning economic operation, including financial one. It concerns also the risk connected with using loans in foreign currency
Cytowanie	Juszczyk S. (2008) Wykorzystanie opcji do ograniczenia ryzyka kursu walutowego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 43-58
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Autor	Aleksandra Pisarska
Tytuł	Procesy inwestycyjne w opiniach zarządzających w sektorze MSP regionu świętokrzyskiego
Title	MANAGERS’ OPINIONS ON INVESTMENT PROCESSES IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN THE ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE REGION
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Abstract	The article presents opinions of managers on investment processes in small and medium enterprises. In most of examined companies, the financial source of tangible investments was the ownership capital. The entrepreneurs consider this source as the safest and bringing the least additional costs. To choose the financial source, the entrepreneurs pay attention especially to the availability, maintaining the liquidity and lack of their own means to implement the investment. For the entrepreneurs, the new investments serve as a source to increase the production and to preserve the market position. They purchase the tangible assets as new ones and manage them reasonably, making periodic reviews and repairs. The enterprise managers realize the barriers of making the investment decisions and in connection with this, they are guided by an intuition and experience. They observe and learn from the environment observation
Cytowanie	Pisarska A. (2008) Procesy inwestycyjne w opiniach zarządzających w sektorze MSP regionu świętokrzyskiego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 113-123
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Autor	Tomasz Kondraszuk
Tytuł	Specyficzne elementy oceny sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstw rolniczych na przykładzie PFADN i MSR 41 „Rolnictwo”
Title	CONCERNE ELEMENTS OF ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES BASED ON POLISH FADN AND IAS No 41 “AGRICULTURE"
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Abstract	This study presents the birth and the development of Polish Farm Accountancy Data Network which is the platform for the farm financial analysis. The main focus is paid on two basic accounting rules: accrual basis assumption and ongoing concern concept. The study presents also an International Accounting Standard No 41 “Agriculture” that takes into account the biological importance of the agricultural production. Based on this standard there is noticeable difference between financial results based on the amount of sales and the amount of production. It was found that this kind of calculation could significantly influence financial analysis
Cytowanie	Kondraszuk T. (2008) Specyficzne elementy oceny sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstw rolniczych na przykładzie PFADN i MSR 41 „Rolnictwo”.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 213-229
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Autor	Marian Woźniak
Tytuł	Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce
Title	DIVERSIFICATION AS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN GLOBAL ECONOMY
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Abstract	Rural areas are facing transformation related to changes in image of third millennium rural areas as well as non-beneficial socio-economic phenomenon which appears on the rural areas. Development of their, is not presently closely connected with food production but with production of high quality food and with necessity to develop effective non-agricultural entrepreneurship next to effective agriculture. More often rural development is an object of interpretation in aspect of its multifunctionality where agriculture is one of many others activities conducted by rural farms. The diversification belongs than to the main behavior strategies of active rural areas and farms which are identified not just with food suppliers. In the article there were pointed out theoretical problems of multifunctionality in rural areas development as well as importance of farm diversification for maintenance of rural areas liveliness. There were also presented opinions from Podkarpacie rural areas society regarding to the possibility of its development
Cytowanie	Woźniak M. (2008) Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 15-24
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Autor	Dariusz Kusz
Tytuł	Inwestycje rzeczowe w wybranych gospodarstwach rolniczych o różnych kierunkach gospodarczych
Title	TANGIBLE INVESTMENTS IN SELECTED FARMS WITH DIFFERENT RANGE OF PRODUCTION
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Abstract	This study presents and evaluates investment activity regarding fixed assets in selected farms with different range of production. It has been stated that the main reasons to invest in selected farms were: improvement of production quality, reduction of costs, improvement of organization of production, increase of income and in swine and milk farms – increase of the volume of production. Those reasons of investments may prove the need to strengthen the market position as well as to improve the financial position of examined farms. Realized tangible investments aimed mainly for modernization and development and part of them had reconstructive character. The character of investments together with the investment reasons may show that the main investment targets are: the cost reduction, increase of production capacity and improvement of financial situation
Cytowanie	Kusz D. (2008) Inwestycje rzeczowe w wybranych gospodarstwach rolniczych o różnych kierunkach gospodarczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 33-44
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Autor	Piotr Bórawski
Tytuł	Wielkość ekonomiczna jako czynnik różnicujący wyniki produkcyjne i ekonomiczne gospodarstw rolnych w regionie Pomorza i Mazur
Title	ECONOMIC SIZE AS A DIFERENTIATING FACTOR OF PRODUCTION AND ECONOMIC RESULTS OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN POMORZE AND MAZURY REGION
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Abstract	Production and economic results according to economic sixe ESU in Pomorze and Mazury region were presented in the paper. The number of farms has incresed in all farms groups in the analyzed period. The value of production has decresed in following farms: very small, average-small, average-large and large in 2004–2006 years. But, the production has incresed in very large farms in 2004–2006 years. The economic results has increased in almost all types of farms. The decrese of economic results was observed in large farms. During to survey it was observed the increse of production calculated per farm anf 1 ha farmland. It was the result of production efficiency improvement and increse of animals. The income calculated per 1 employed person has incresed as the results of work hire in the farms
Cytowanie	Bórawski P. (2008) Wielkość ekonomiczna jako czynnik różnicujący wyniki produkcyjne i ekonomiczne gospodarstw rolnych w regionie Pomorza i Mazur.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 45-55
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Autor	Tomasz Wojewodzic
Tytuł	Strategie dostosowawcze gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję rolniczą
Title	ADJUSTMENT STRATEGIES OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS THAT LIMIT THE PRODUCTION
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Abstract	The paper aims to present the theoretical discussion on the changes that are taking place in Polish agricultural farms which limit the production. The discussion is extended an attempt to find reasons of economic collapses of farms in Polish areas of Carpathian mountains
Cytowanie	Wojewodzic T. (2008) Strategie dostosowawcze gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję rolniczą.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 57-66
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Autor	Piotr Sulewski
Tytuł	Bariery i możliwości rozwoju gospodarstw rolnych w opiniach ich właścicieli
Title	BARRIERS AND CHANCES FOR FARM DEVELOPMENT IN FARMERS’ OPINIONS
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Abstract	In the paper farmers opinions about barriers and chances for farm’s development have been presented. The study was conducted on sample of 100 family farms. The main problem for a large majority of farms was low profitability of agricultural production. One third of the farmers indicated that they did not see any chance for development. The farmer’s opinions off their own farms were diversified depending on farms size and agricultural income
Cytowanie	Sulewski P. (2008) Bariery i możliwości rozwoju gospodarstw rolnych w opiniach ich właścicieli.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 67-78
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Autor	Zofia Kołoszko-Chomentowska
Tytuł	Wykształcenie ludności rolniczej jako determinanta rozwoju rolnictwa
Title	THE RURAL POPULATION’S EDUCATION AS A DETERMINANT OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE
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Abstract	The paper describes an importance of the rural population’s education for the development of the country and rural areas. The need for modernization change in the Polish agriculture and the quest for measures designed to improve the social and economic conditions of the country-dwellers are connected with their education enhancement. Only well-educated people can take efficient actions in any sphere where many factors are involved. The quality of rural population re sources increases consistently, but it is still low as compare to its level among the urban people. It is why any measures are required to be taken to smooth the odds between rural and urban people. The studies indicated close relations between the quality of human capital and the effect of agricultural management. The higheducated farmers are more venturesome and open to the market. It is observed especially in such areas as investment activity and marketable farm production. The analysis of agricultural labor resources carried out on the data of the General Agricultural Census revealed diversified attitudes of farmers towards the market changes depending on an education of manager of a farm. The activity of farmers with secondary or high education is more intense and successful
Cytowanie	Kołoszko-Chomentowska Z. (2008) Wykształcenie ludności rolniczej jako determinanta rozwoju rolnictwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 79-85
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Autor	Grażyna Karmowska
Tytuł	Kierunki zmian w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych województwa zachodniopomorskiego w latach 2004–2006
Title	DIRECTIONS OF VARIATIONS IN HOUSEHOLDS IN ZACHODNIOPOMORSKIE PROVINCE IN YEARS 2004–2006
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Abstract	Elaboration describes statistical analysis of variations in family households in years 2004–2006. Economic value, production value, costs, farm income, credits and investments were analyzed. Gauges like arithmetical average, interval of trust, variation factor and chain index for dynamics research were applied. All researched values showed growth of average quality and a very high changeability (between 170–500%). This indicates a very high variation between examinated households.
Cytowanie	Karmowska G. (2008) Kierunki zmian w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych województwa zachodniopomorskiego w latach 2004–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 87-96
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Autor	Tomasz Kondraszuk
Tytuł	Rolniczy kalendarz rachunkowy (RKR) jako narzędzie ewidencji, planowania i kontroli w gospodarstwie wiejskim
Title	AGRICULTURAL ACCOUNTING CALENDAR AS A TOOL OF BOOK-KEEPING, PLANNING AND CONTROLLING IN RURAL FARMS
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Abstract	Constructing book keeping, planning and controlling systems in rural farms is difficult due to their specific features. Apart from its organic nature, which results from the productional and organizational complexity of a farm, family joint effort to operate farm activities and paternalistic ideology put into practice are another, important features. In consequence, even though farms are treated as businesses, its operations have limitations resulting from them being run by families. In the article there was presented the rural farm definition understood as an economic unit comprising of – on the one side – agricultural farm (enterprise), and the other side – household property. The proposed system of documentation and information gathering for our farmers has to be simple and adjusted to capabilities of a farmer. Agricultural Calendar is the most natural evidence tool, used for documenting recent and planned operations. A proposal of evidencing and data processing in the Agricultural Accounting Calendar is presented in the paper. This form of gathering knowledge about a farm and its operations was positively evaluated and accepted by farmers. During the creation of the system an emphasis was put on the functionality of the system. The scope of data collected allows after integration with a planning system, to make a periodical control of variances between realized and planned values. It gives a possibility of learning and improving the existing farmers’ knowledge
Cytowanie	Kondraszuk T. (2008) Rolniczy kalendarz rachunkowy (RKR) jako narzędzie ewidencji, planowania i kontroli w gospodarstwie wiejskim.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 97-108
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Autor	Tomasz Rokicki
Tytuł	Uwarunkowania rozwoju produkcji owczarskiej w Polsce
Title	THE CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF SHEEP PRODUCTION IN POLAND
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Abstract	In the paper factors of sheep production development in Poland was presented. In 1986 year were around 5 million sheep. Price of wool and lamb meat grew. Economic situation on sheep producer were very good. Crisis has caused decrease price and demand of wool in Poland. Sheep population has decreased in 2001 year to 331 thousands. Sheep production development in XXI century is depended from economic factors (price of sheep meat and government support). Other factors (reproduction indices, number of lamb born, producer’s group, sheep breed) have minor impact. Sheep meat promotion in Poland can cause growth economic results and sheep population
Cytowanie	Rokicki T. (2008) Uwarunkowania rozwoju produkcji owczarskiej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 109-116
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Autor	Sylwia Dziedzic
Tytuł	Społeczno-kulturowe uwarunkowania rozwoju bezpośredniej sprzedaży produktów rolniczych
Title	SOCIO-CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT’S CONDITIONS OF DIRECT SALE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
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Abstract	The contemporary enterprises which represent sector of agricultural products direct sales are forced to act properly within dynamic milieu to analyze it. The authors’ strategic analysis was carried out to simulate further phenomenon in the external milieu of agricultural enterprise which is dealing with direct sales of agricultural products. There was also defined their strategic importance for enterprise. PEST analysis was conducted in the context of socio-cultural dimension by use of expert method. The detailed outcomes from analysis were presented in the article
Cytowanie	Dziedzic S. (2008) Społeczno-kulturowe uwarunkowania rozwoju bezpośredniej sprzedaży produktów rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 117-125
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Autor	Sylwia Dziedzic, Leszek Woźniak
Tytuł	Techniczno-technologiczne uwarunkowania rozwoju bezpośredniej sprzedaży produktów rolniczych
Title	TECHNICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT’S CONDITIONS OF DIRECT SALE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
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Abstract	The contemporary enterprises which represent sector of agricultural products direct sales are forced to act properly within dynamic milieu to analyze it. The authors’ strategic analysis was carried out to simulate further phenomenon in the external milieu of agricultural enterprise which is dealing with direct sales of agricultural products. There was also defined their strategic importance for enterprise. PEST analysis was conducted in the context of technical-technological dimension by use of expert method. The detailed outcomes from analysis were presented in the article
Cytowanie	Dziedzic S., Woźniak L. (2008) Techniczno-technologiczne uwarunkowania rozwoju bezpośredniej sprzedaży produktów rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 127-136
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Autor	Sławomir Juszczyk
Tytuł	Innowacje a zasada racjonalnego gospodarowania w agrobiznesie
Title	INNOVATION AND RATIONAL PRINCIPLE IN AGROBUSINESS
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Abstract	The aim of this paper is to propose a discussion about the innovation and rational managing principle. The foundation for beginning this consideration begs the question – why Professor Oscar Lange used this name, but did not determine that there is a principle of ways to improve the effectiveness of managing in economics. If indeed there is a rational managing principle, also in the meaning ex ante, and we take into consideration such innovation which enlarge the financial outcome of a given economic entity, it seems that the rational managing principle, so far, does not exhaust the complexity of this issue. In author’s opinion the rational managing principle makes easier, on the one hand, an opinion of existing changes, on the other hand planning the production improvement in short, mid, and long – lived depiction. It allows with economic point of view to concentrate on problems from the past and on these which have short term, operation and strategic meaning. Furthermore, production improvement because of innovation is for the entity the base giving the chance to exist during the time. In the contemporary macroeconomic condition the economic entity’s success is existing on the market and not to worsen the financial condition. With the all point of view, in the entirely calculus, existing of the economy entity is not only financial profitable but has first of all fundamental social meaning. Predictable escalation of liberalisation in the EU agricultural policy will cause necessity the acceleration of production’s rationalisation in all the farms. The decreasing unit cost could be very difficult process, demanding the farming which is based on knowledge
Cytowanie	Juszczyk S. (2008) Innowacje a zasada racjonalnego gospodarowania w agrobiznesie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 68: 5-15
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Autor	Ewa Stawicka
Tytuł	Koncepcja społecznej odpowiedzialności wobec rolnictwa
Title	CONCEPTION OF CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY IN AGRICULTURE
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Abstract	Conception of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) it is known not enough relatively, however, it swindles meanings, particularly when in day of technological progress and necessity of cooperation of different group of economic subject exists complicated global economic system. Interest grows theme permanently, because all people should be conscious, that taking care of behaviour of balance in economic sphere equal (economic growth), social (correction quality life) and is common duty ecological (environmental protection). Besides, application of CSR, it effects competitiveness. It allows to improve products, that is effective greatest satisfaction and loyalty of client. This boost of sale gives in effect and obtainment of competitive superiority from above mentioned aspects
Cytowanie	Stawicka E. (2008) Koncepcja społecznej odpowiedzialności wobec rolnictwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 68: 17-27
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