Wyniki wyszukiwania

Autor	Agnieszka Maciąg, Dagmara Stangierska
Tytuł	Assessment of the place of purchase of vegetables and fruits as expressed by consumers
Title	Ocena miejsca zakupu warzyw i owoców w opinii konsumentów
Słowa kluczowe	place of purchase, fruits and vegetables, consumers
Key words	miejsce zakupu, warzywa i owoce, konsumenci
Abstrakt	According to studies, Poland is the leader in the production of certain fruits and vegetables as well as certain food products. The development of discount chains is where the changes are visibly heading. The article presents the results of the most common places to buy fruits and vegetables. The research was carried out on a sample of 812 people. Research shows that consumers most often buy fruits and vegetables in super and hypermarkets, with supermarkets being chosen most often when purchasing all food products. The smallest percentage of respondents declared making food purchases in bazaars and markets. The place of purchase is an important factor for choosing food.
Abstract	Jak wynika z badań, Polska jest liderem w produkcji niektórych owoców i warzyw, a także producentem wybranej żywności. Najbardziej widoczny kierunek zmian stanowi rozwój sieci dyskontowych. W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki dotyczące najczęstszego miejsca zakupu żywności owoców i warzyw, które uzyskano na próbie 812 osób. Jak wynika z badań, konsumenci najczęściej kupują owoce i warzywa w super- i hipermarketach, markety natomiast są wybierane najczęściej w przypadku zakupu całej żywności. Najmniejszy odsetek respondentów dokonuje zakupu żywności na bazarach i targowiskach. Dla 70% respondentów miejsce zakupu jest istotnym czynnikiem decydującym o wyborze żywności.
Cytowanie	Maciąg A., Stangierska D.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOL_2020_T5_n3_s57.pdf

Autor	Maryla Bieniek-Majka
Tytuł	QUO VADIS ORGANIZATION OF THE FRUIT AND VEGETABLES MARKET IN POLAND? STATE OF ORGANIZATION OF THE POLISH FRUIT AND VEGETABLES MARKET
Title
Słowa kluczowe	fruit and vegetable market, integration, competitiveness
Key words
Abstrakt	The article aimed to present the state of the organization of the fruit and vegetable market in Poland in 2020. Based on a library query and available registers, changes in the number of producer groups and organiza tions, their members, and the selected organizational form and category of products offered in Poland in 2004-2020 were presented. After the introduction of legislative changes in 2012, limiting the co-financing of the market organization process, a chronic decrease in both the number of existing fruit and vegetable producer organizations and their members is noticeable. Such a long-term trend may lead to a decline in the market organization and bargaining power of domestic producers. To prevent further disintegration of pro ducer groups and organizations, it is suggested that they should be provided with institutional support that would be long-lasting and stable.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Bieniek-Majka M.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	ESARE_2020_n4_s22.pdf

Autor	Ewa Rosiak
Tytuł	Rynek nasion oleistych i produktów ich przerobu w Unii Europejskiej
Title	The Market of Oilseeds and Their Processing Productsin the European Union
Słowa kluczowe	Unia Europejska, nasiona oleiste, oleje roślinne, śruty oleiste, produkcja, zużycie, handel
Key words	European Union, oilseeds, vegetable oils, oilmeals, production, consumption, trade
Abstrakt	W artykule przedstawiono ocenę zmian jakie nastąpiły w produkcji, zużyciu i handlu nasionami oleistymi i produktami ich przerobu w Unii Europejskiej w latach 2000-2013. Analizę zmian przeprowadzono dla 28 państw Unii, uwzględniając podział na stare i nowe państwa członkowskie, w oparciu o dostępne dane Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych do spraw Wyżywienia i Rolnictwa (FAOSTAT). Od początku XXI wieku produkcja i zużycie nasion oleistych w Unii Europejskiej dynamicznie wzrasta w ślad za szybko rosnącym popytem na oleje roślinne w sektorze przemysłowym (w produkcji biopaliw), przy niewielkich zmianach w sektorze spożywczym oraz szybko rosnącym zapotrzebowaniem na śruty oleiste w sektorze paszowym, w związku z rozwojem produkcji zwierzęcej (w tym głównie drobiarskiej) i zmianą technologii żywienia zwierząt. Mimo dynamicznego rozwoju produkcji i przetwórstwa nasion oleistych (szybszego w nowych niż strych państwach członkowskich), Unia Europejska ma niską samowystarczalność w zakresie produktów oleistych i pozostaje trwałym ich importerem (w tym szczególnie śrut oleistych).
Abstract	The article presents an assessment of changes that have occurred in the production, consumption and trade of oilseeds and their processing products in the European Union in the years 2000-2013. The analysis of changes was carried out for 28 EU countries, including the division into old and new Member States, based on available data from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAOSTAT). Since the beginning of the 21st century, the production and consumption of oilseeds in the European Union has been dynamically increasing following the rapidly growing demand for vegetable oils in the industrial sector (in biofuel production), with small changes in the food sector and rapidly growing demand for oilmeals in the feed sector, due to the development of livestock production (mainly poultry production) and a change in animal feeding technology. Despite the dynamic development of oilseed production and processing (faster in the new Member States than the old), the European Union has low self-sufficiency in the field of oil products and remains a permanent importer of oilseeds (including especially oilmeals).
Cytowanie	Rosiak E. (2019) Rynek nasion oleistych i produktów ich przerobu w Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 19(34), z. 2: 151-161
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2019_T19(34)_n2_s151.pdf

Autor	Krystyna Świetlik
Tytuł	Zmienność światowych cen żywności w latach 2000-2018
Title	Changeability of World Food Prices During 2000-2018
Słowa kluczowe	żywność, ceny żywności, indeksy cen, niestabilność cen, rynek światowy
Key words	food, food prices, price indices, instability of prices, global market
Abstrakt	Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie głównych kierunków zmian światowych cen artykułów rolno-spożywczych w latach 2000-2018, określenie stopnia ich zmienności i wskazanie przyczyn tych zjawisk. Głównym źródłem danych były średnie roczne indeksy cen żywności FAO. Przeprowadzone analizy pokazały, że w 2011 r. światowe ceny żywności osiągnęły poziom ponad dwuipółkrotnie wyższy niż w 2000 r., a w całym badanym okresie zwiększyły się o 85%. Najbardziej wzrosły ceny olejów roślinnych na skutek rozwoju produkcji biopaliw. Największe fluktuacje cen odnotowano na rynkach cukru i produktów mlecznych, a najmniejsze na rynku mięsa. Stwierdzono, że w długim okresie decydujący wpływ na kształtowanie się światowych cen żywności miały uwarunkowania popytowe, natomiast w okresach krótkich – szoki podażowe.
Abstract	The aim of the paper is to present the main direction of change in global prices of farm and food products during 2000-2018, determination of the level of change and indication of the reasons for these phenomena. The main source for the data was average annual indices of food prices from the FAO. The analyses showed that in 2011 global food prices reached a level over two and a half times higher than in 2000, but during the period under investigation they increased by 85%. The greatest increase was in the price of vegetable oils due to the development of biofuels. The largest fluctuations in prices were noted in the sugar and dairy markets, and the smallest in the meat market. It was concluded that during longer periods demand had the greatest influence on global food prices, while during shorter periods it was drastic changes in supply.
Cytowanie	Świetlik K. (2019) Zmienność światowych cen żywności w latach 2000-2018.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 19(34), z. 2: 196-209
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2019_T19(34)_n2_s196.pdf

Autor	Irena Augustyńska, Arkadiusz Bębenista
Tytuł	Ekonomiczne aspekty uprawy soi i łubinu słodkiego w Polsce
Title	Economic Aspects of Growing Soybean and Sweet Lupine in Poland
Słowa kluczowe	soja, łubin słodki, koszty uprawy, efektywność ekonomiczna
Key words	soybean, sweet lupine, costs of growing, economic efficiency
Abstrakt	Soja i łubin należą do roślin bobowatych, a ich nasiona są cennym źródłem białka. W związku z tym, ze względu na sukcesywnie rosnącą, w Polsce i innych krajach Unii Europejskiej, produkcję zwierzęcą propagowane jest zwiększanie powierzchni uprawy tych roślin, zwłaszcza w kontekście bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego. Jednak, by rolnicy chętnie prowadzili ich uprawę powinna być ona opłacalna. Celem badań była ocena efektywności ekonomicznej uprawy soi i łubinu słodkiego w gospodarstwach indywidualnych w Polsce. Dane dotyczące produkcji, kosztów bezpośrednich i nakładów związanych z uprawą soi i łubinu zebrano w 2015 i 2017 roku w systemie AGROKOSZTY. Dane o kosztach pośrednich pochodziły z Polskiego FADN. W opracowaniu wykorzystano głównie pionową analizę porównawczą. Wykazano, że w 2017 roku uprawa obu rozpatrywanych gatunków generowała wyższe dochody niż w 2015 roku. Jednakże uprawa łubinu słodkiego była opłacalna w 2015 i w 2017 roku, podczas gdy uprawa soi jedynie w 2017 roku.
Abstract	Soybean and lupine belong to legumes and their seeds are a valuable source of vegetable protein. Therefore, due to successively growing animal production, in Poland and other countries of the European Union, it is promoted to increase the area of cultivation of these plants, especially in the context of food security. However, if farmers should grow them, if has to be profitable. The aim of the study was to assess of economic effectiveness from cultivation of soybean and sweet lupin in individual farms in Poland. Data on production, direct costs and expenditure on growing soybean and lupine were collected in 2015 and 2017 in the AGROKOSZTY system. Data on indirect costs came from the Polish FADN. The study mainly uses vertical comparative analysis. It was shown, that in 2017 the cultivation of both cultivars generated a higher income than in 2015. However, sweet lupine cultivation was profitable in 2015 and in 2017, while soybean only in 2017.
Cytowanie	Augustyńska I., Bębenista A. (2019) Ekonomiczne aspekty uprawy soi i łubinu słodkiego w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 19(34), z. 2: 256-268
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2019_T19(34)_n2_s256.pdf

Autor	Maryla Bieniek - Majka
Tytuł	COLLECTIVE ACTION THEORY OF MANCUR OLSON ON THE EXAMPLE OF INTEGRATED FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PRODUCERS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	fruit-vegetable producers' groups/organisations, group activity, free-rider
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of this article was to answer the question – do integrated fruit and vegetable producers act in accordancewith the assumptions of “the logic of collective actions” by Olson, or want to increase the marketorganisation level, as suggested by Docian Ciolos, increasing the number of existing groups/organisations?Basing on a library query, the assumptions of the “logic of collective actions” are presented. Using the dataprovided by the European Commission, a significant negative relationship was found between the averagesize of the group/organisation and its effectiveness. In addition, there was a regress of organising the fruitand vegetable market in the European Union. Therefore, it is suggested that according to the assumptions ofMancur Olson’s theory, selective stimuli (institutional support) motivating members of groups/organisationsto produce a common good that can be, i.a., overcoming the barrier of production scale or competitivenessof the sector should be applied.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Bieniek - Majka M.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	ESARE_2019_n3_s46.pdf

Autor	Anna Sieczko
Tytuł	Popyt na włoskie dania regionalne wśród polskich turystów i mieszkańców Włoch
Title	Demand for Italian regional dishes among Polish tourists and residents of Italy
Słowa kluczowe	turystyka kulinarna, kuchnia regionalna, środkowe Włochy
Key words	culinary tourism, regional cuisine, Central Italy
Abstrakt	Kuchnia włoska opiera się na produktach świeżych i łatwodostępnych z dodatkiem dużej ilości świeżych warzyw i przypraw. Cechuje ją także przystępność w wykonaniu, choć bywa czasochłonna. Dania przygotowywane są według starych, tradycyjnych receptur, co wpływa na różnorodność potraw i włoski charakter dań. Celem badania było pokazanie, na które dania regionalne istnieje popyt wśród polskich turystów, a które są preferowane przez mieszkańców Włoch przebywających w regionie Marche. Próba badawcza objęła 225 osób narodowości polskiej (w 2018 roku) i 125 osób narodowości włoskiej (w 2017 roku). Badanie zostało przeprowadzone z wykorzystaniem formularza ankiety w języku polskim i włoskim. Ulubionym daniem polskich respondentów okazała się pizza, a włoskich vincisgrassi, brodetto oraz passatelli. Z win zaś Verdicchio di Jesi, Rosso Conero i Rosso Piceno.
Abstract	Italian cuisine is based on products that are fresh and accessible in the vicinity, with the large amount of fresh vegetables and spices. It is also characterized by simplicity in making, but the process can be time consuming. Dishes are prepared according to old, traditional recipes, which affects the variety of meals and the Italian flavor of food. The aim of the study was to show which regional dishes are in demand among Polish tourists and which are preferred by Italian residents living in the Marche region. The research was based on a survey using a questionnaire form and included a sample of 225 Poles (in year 2018) and 125 Italians (in year 2017). The favourite dish of the Polish respondents was pizza while the Italian ones were vincisgrassi, brodetto and passatelli. Among the wines responders chose Verdicchio di Jesi, Rosso Conero and Rosso Piceno.
Cytowanie	Sieczko A.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	TIRR_2019_n11_s107.pdf

Autor	Tetiana Baklytska, Olena Bohdaniuk
Tytuł	Competitivness and prospects for development of berry production in Ukraine
Title
Słowa kluczowe	Ukraine, berries, prospects of development, competitiveness, export, organic production
Key words
Abstrakt	The demand for raspberries and blackberries has risen sharply in Europe and North America in recent years. Ukraine is almost one third of the world’s black earth, a favorable climate for growing vegetables, fruits and berries, as well as a good ratio of daytime and nighttime temperatures and optimal length of sunny day. Therefore, the authors consider that Ukraine could become a reliable supplier of berries in Europe and America. Berries will not give the same high gross production as cereals. But these products are perspective in terms of processing, value added and profitability for the manufacturer. Considering the strategic importance of growing berries in Ukraine the subject of the research is to study the competitiveness and prospects for production of berries in Ukraine. The conducted assessment of the status and prospects of growing berries shows that Ukraine has been steadily producing within the range of 130-135 thousand tons of berries in recent years. Due to the fact that the products of private households and horticultural societies are not actually taxed, they have significant competitive advantages over agricultural enterprises, which is one of the reasons for the curtailment of industrial horticulture in Ukraine. But, on the other hand, they are inferior to large enterprises because of not failing to implement sanitary, technical standards, certification etc. In order to ensure the competitiveness of domestic producers in the external market, berry producers need to be more actively involved in the process of improving product quality, since in Ukraine only five agribusinesses have a Global GAP certificate, which is a minimum condition for access to the EU market. According to the results of the study, the authors consider organic production of berries as another perspective direction for the development of domestic berries.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Baklytska T., Bohdaniuk O.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	TIRR_2019_n12_s15.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Kita
Tytuł	Zmiany samowystarczalności żywnościowej wybranych krajów azjatyckich
Title	Changes in food self-suffi ciency of selected Asian countries
Słowa kluczowe	samowystarczalność żywnościowa, spożycie produktów rolno-żywnościowych, ryż, ASEAN
Key words	food self-suffi ciency, agri-food consumption, rice, ASEAN
Abstrakt	Celem artykułu jest określenie zmian poziomu samowystarczalności żywnościowej w krajach ASEAN, definiowanej jako relacja między krajowym zużyciem a produkcją z wyodrębnieniem konsumpcji poszczególnych artykułów rolno-spożywczych. Z uwagi na uwarunkowania historyczne, geograficzne i kulturowe ryż jest w centrum zainteresowania rządów krajów ASEAN. Tylko w Tajlandii, Wietnamie i Kambodży wskaźnik samowystarczalności przewyższał 100%. Z kolei we wszystkich krajach członkowskich produkcja zaspokajała potrzeby rynku wewnętrznego w zakresie roślin cukrodajnych. Stosunkowo największe braki w produkcji odnotowano w odniesieniu do mleka. Zaobserwowano także wzrost spożycia produktów rolno-spożywczych zarówno pochodzenia roślinnego (z wyjątkiem zbóż, roślin okopowych), jak i zwierzęcego. Przy czym większą dynamiką charakteryzowała się konsumpcja tych ostatnich. Odnotowany rosnący popyt na produkty pochodzenia zwierzęcego jest efektem szybkiego rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego krajów ASEAN, w ślad za którym następują zmiany w strukturze konsumpcji żywności w kierunku wzorców obserwowanych w krajach rozwiniętych.
Abstract	The aim of the article is to discuss changes food self-sufficiency in ASEAN countries, defined as the proportion of domestic consumption to domestic production. With regard to rice, which due to historical, geographical and cultural conditions is the focus of the governments of all member countries in ASEAN, only in Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia the self-sufficiency rate exceeded 100%. In turn, in all Member States, production has met the needs of the internal markets in the field of sugar crops. Relatively biggest shortages of production were noticed for milk. An increase in the consumption of agri-food products of both vegetable origin and animal products was observed. But the consumption of the latter was more dynamic. The growing demand for products of animal origin is the result of rapid socio-economic development of ASEAN countries, followed by changes in the structure of food consumed towards patterns observed in developed countries.
Cytowanie	Kita K. (2018) Zmiany samowystarczalności żywnościowej wybranych krajów azjatyckich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 121: 55-70
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2018_n121_s55.pdf

Autor	Maryla Bieniek - Majka, Anna Matuszczak
Tytuł	HORIZONTAL INTEGRATION PROCESSES IN THE LIGHT OF THE PARADIGM OF INDUSTRIAL AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE – CASE STUDY OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PRODUCERS
Title
Słowa kluczowe	industrial agriculture, sustainable agriculture, fruit and vegetable producer groups and organisations
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of this article was to initiate a discussion on the possibility of implementing the paradigm of sustainable agriculture by integrated fruit and vegetable producers. On the basis of the literature review the concept of industrial and sustainable agriculture and the dual model combining the advantages of both ideas were presented. Research has shown that institutional solutions have inspired horticulturists to join producer groups/ /organisations, resulting in an increase in the number of products offered on the domestic and international market. The strength of the correlation analysed between the number of producer groups/organisations and the selected characteristics of the fruit and vegetable market showed that integrated producers have a greater impact on the vegetable market than fruit. This impact had the properties of industrial agriculture. The structure of Polish groups/organisations in terms of their number allows us to suppose that, as small, often family businesses, they have premises to implement the paradigm of sustainable agriculture using the dual model. However, such an idea requires further long-term institutional support.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Bieniek - Majka M., Matuszczak A.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n1_s21.pdf

Autor	Ilir Kapaj, Maksim Meco, Ilir Tomorri
Tytuł	THE FARM TYPOLOGIES AND ITS PERFORMANCE IN ALBANIA (CASE OF ELBASAN)
Title
Słowa kluczowe	Elbasani region, farm typology, farm performance
Key words
Abstrakt	The aim of this paper is to determine the farm typology in Elbasan region and orient policy maker’s agriculture support scheme. Albania is divided into 12 regions and 61 municipality. Region of Elbasan is one of the intermediate ones4 and consists of 4 districts (district of Elbasan, Gramsh, Librazhd and Peqin). Elbasan ranked third by the availability of agricultural land in the country after Fier and Korca (72,872 ha or 10.4% of the agricultural land area at country level). Despite the size of the agricultural land area, it should be considered that a good part of it lies in hilly and mountainous part especially in Librazhd and Gramsh districts. Besides construction and development services, there is observed a growing trend of agricultural activity especially in terms of olive and vegetables cultivation in open field and greenhouses. In this region operate about 32,439 farms. The average farm family size is 4.9 persons, while the national average farm size is 4.5 persons (MAFCP, 2012). The farm typology was determined using nine indicators. Based on these indicators are identified the following type of cluster/typology for Elbasani district: poly-culture for market; livestock; leisure farms; fruit trees; arable crop farm; self-sufficiency. The farm performance was determined using factors productivity which reveals that farms that belong to the poly-culture for market, livestock and self-sufficient clusters are performing better than other clusters.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kapaj I., Meco M., Tomorri I.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s59.pdf

Autor	Krzysztof Firlej, Sebastian Kubala
Tytuł	THE ASSESSMENT OF EXPORT POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PRODUCTS IN THE VISEGRAD GROUP COUNTRIES IN THE YEARS 2005–2017
Title
Słowa kluczowe	foreign trade, agri-food industry, the Visegrad Group
Key words
Abstrakt	The foreign trade in agricultural and food products is a significant reflection of an economic situation occurring in the current functioning of agriculture, food industry and its individual trades in a given country. It is worth considering how the export of Polish agricultural and food products may be compared with the Vise grad Group countries in this area. The article deals with an attempt to assess the export potential of agricultural and food products in the Visegrad Group countries in the years 2005–2017 using a modified index for an assessment of a level of competitiveness in a foreign trade, that is the Revealed Comparative Advantage Index – RCA – by Balassa. The results of the study prove that the export of agricultural and food products in the Visegrad Group countries is vulnerable to economic trends, there is a significant degree of competitiveness regarding export of the food products of animal origin in these countries, and the greatest level of competitiveness of the foreign trade in the food products of plant origin regarding cereals, and the trade in fruit and vegetables is less and less important.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Firlej K., Kubala S.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s167.pdf

Autor	Elżbieta Jędrych, Dariusz Klimek
Tytuł	SOCIAL CAPITAL IN THE COMPANY (MEAT AND VEGETABLE PROCESSING INDUSTRY)
Title
Słowa kluczowe	social capital, structure of social capital, value of social capital
Key words
Abstrakt	This article presents the research results of authors on the structure and value of social capital in the company. The research shows that there is a link between a relatively new level of such capital obtained on the basis of questionnaires among company employees analysed and the low value of this capital in the socio-economic approach. The authors also point out the possible ways of improving this level and increasing its financial value. The research was conducted in the first half of 2018, in Pamapol, a joint-stock company, which is one of the biggest companies from the branch of meat and food processing. In the research, the triangulation method of research methods was used, already known in research practice but in an innovative character, mainly referring to the measurement of capital value.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Jędrych E., Klimek D.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	ESARE_2018_n2_s300.pdf

Autor	Ana Kapaj, Etleva Muca, Ledia Thoma
Tytuł	EXPORT OPPORTUNITY AND CONSTRAINTS FOR FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PRODUCERS IN ALBANIA
Title
Słowa kluczowe	exportation, fruit and vegetable producer, distribution channel
Key words
Abstrakt	Albania has considerable potential for growth in the fruit and vegetable market. Its climate-arable conditions are very adequate for the successful growth of a wide range of fruits and vegetables. Albania has an interior market in development and a non structured exporting market. The study is aimed at estimating and identifying export growth opportunities and constraints for fruit and vegetable exporters. The paper investigates the opinions of producers and exporters in south-west Albania. A face-to-face interview survey method was conducted. Database elaboration was made through the SPSS program. An ordinary probit regression was used to evaluate the constraints of fruit and vegetable producers in Albania. We conclude that there are several problems that hamper exportation growth in Albania. Albanian producers are usually not able to penetrate into foreign markets because they are not part of consolidated marketing distribution channels.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Kapaj A., Muca E., Thoma L.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n1_s65.pdf

Autor	Saliha Çelik, Hatice Öztemiz, Harun Uçak
Tytuł	MONITORING THE FRESH FRUITS AND VEGETABLES SUPPLY CHAIN IN TURKEY
Title
Słowa kluczowe	agricultural supply chain, fresh fruits and vegetables, Turkey, restructuring of agricultural supply chains, food safety and food losses.
Key words
Abstrakt	Turkey’s bio-diversity, geographical structure and climatic conditions, makes it possible to produce a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. Although, the high production capacity, half of the vegetables and fruits are lost during the supply chain processes from farmer to the end consumer because of the long and complex structure of the supply chain. At the same time the current supply chain structure leads to huge gaps between producer and consumer prices. The aim of this study is to determine the structure of the fresh fruit and vegetable supply chain in Turkey and develop alternative supply chain forms to prevent the “price differences” and “product losses” from farmer to the final consumer. The study included descriptive analyses with secondary data as well as literature review. In addition, this study emphasizes the asymmetric power relationship in the agricultural supply chain. The asymmetric power relationship is explained by the price differences between the farmer and the final consumer. The research findings suggest that the transition from the existing multi-intermediated supply chain to the non-intermediated model must be done in a gradual way and through strengthening of the farmers.
Abstract
Cytowanie	Çelik S., Öztemiz H., Uçak H.
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	AMME_2018_n1_s149.pdf

Autor	Mariusz Grębowiec
Tytuł	Rola współczesnych innowacji sektora owoców i warzyw w procesie postrzegania i podejmowania decyzji nabywczych przez konsumentów
Title	THE ROLE MODERN INNOVATIONS IN THE FRUIT AND VEGETABLE SECTOR I THE PROCESS OF PERCEIVING AND PURCHASING DECISUIONS BY CONSUMERS
Słowa kluczowe	innowacja, rynek, konsument, owoce i warzywa, innowacyjne produkty żywnościowe
Key words	innovation, market, consumer, fruit and vegetables, innovative food products
Abstrakt	W artykule dokonano próby oceny innowacyjności sektora owoców i warzyw w opinii polskich konsumentów. Bazując na dostępnej literaturze, artykułach i czasopismach branżowych oraz informacjach opublikowanych na stronach internetowych scharakteryzowano zmiany na polskim rynku owoców i warzyw, innowacyjność sektora owoców i warzyw, rodzaje innowacji związanych z nowymi technologiami i procesami oraz z nowymi metodami marketingowymi i organizacyjnymi, a także wskazano trendy i bariery nabywcze konsumentów w sektorze owocowo-warzywnym. Dla pełnego zobrazowania stopnia znajomości i rozpoznawalności wybranych innowacji oraz stosunku do tego typu produktów konsumenta przeprowadzono badania ankietowe.
Abstract	Fashion, health and convenience shape today's consumer market in innovation. The knowledge of the consumer is the key to the success of the company. The aim of the study was to evaluate the innovativeness of the fruit and vegetable sector in Poland in the opinion of Polish consumers. Based on the available literature, articles and professional journals and the information published on websites characterized by changes in the Polish market in fruit and vegetables, innovative fruit and vegetable sector, types of innovation related to new technologies and processes, and new methods of marketing and organizational and also described trends and consumer barriers in the fruit and vegetable sector. For a full presentation of the degree of knowledge and recognition of selected innovations and the relation to this type of products of the consumer survey was conducted.
Cytowanie	Grębowiec M. (2018) Rola współczesnych innowacji sektora owoców i warzyw w procesie postrzegania i podejmowania decyzji nabywczych przez konsumentów.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 20(69): 60-71
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2018_n69_s60.pdf

Autor	Paweł Boczar
Tytuł	Białko roślinne – źródła, koszty produkcji i jakość
Title	Plant Protein – Sources, Production Costs and Quality
Słowa kluczowe	białko, koszty produkcji, wartość odżywcza białka
Key words	protein, production costs, protein quality
Abstrakt	Białko należy do podstawowych składników odżywczych niezbędnych do utrzymania życia. Światowe prognozy pokazują, że będzie to podstawowy makroskładnik limitujący światowe bezpieczeństwo żywnościowe. W światowej strukturze spożycia dominuje białko pochodzenia roślinnego, a podstawowym źródłem białka roślinnego są zboża - wśród nich pszenica. W artykule założono, że głównym źródłem dla rosnącego popytu na białko pozostaną dotychczasowe jego źródła, ponieważ czynnikami decydującymi o wykorzystaniu danego surowca jest jego dostępność, koszt i jakość. Z tego powodu w artykule podjęto próbę charakterystyki głównych źródeł białka roślinnego pod względem wielkości produkcji białka z jednostki powierzchni, kosztów produkcji 1 kg białka i jego jakości. Analizę kosztów produkcji poszczególnych źródeł białka wykonano na podstawie danych z gospodarstw z krajów (lub grupy krajów) głównych jego producentów lub eksporterów. Jakość białka roślinnego scharakteryzowano przy użyciu wskaźnika aminokwasu ograniczającego oraz wskaźnika aminokwasu ograniczającego skorygowanego o strawność rzeczywistą białka. Spośród analizowanych źródeł białka największy plon z jednostki powierzchni oraz najmniejsze bezpośrednie koszty produkcji posiada białko z soi. Białko to również charakteryzuje się największą wartością biologiczną uwzględniając wartość wskaźnika aminokwasu ograniczającego skorygowanego o strawność rzeczywistą białka.
Abstract	Protein is one of the basic nutrients necessary to maintain life. Global forecasts show that protein will be the basic macro component limiting global food security. Vegetable protein dominates the global structure of protein consumption. The primary source of vegetable protein are cereals, and among them, wheat. The article assumes that the main source for the growing protein demand will remain its current sources, because the factors determining the use of a given raw material are its availability, cost and quality. Therefore, the article attempts to characterize the main sources of vegetable protein in terms of protein production per unit area, production costs of 1 kg protein and their quality. The analysis of production costs of individual protein sources was made on the basis of data from farms belonging to the countries (or groups of countries) of its main producers or exporters. The quality of the analyzed proteins was characterized using: Chemical Score (SC) and Protein Digestibility Corrected Amino Acid Score (PDCAAS). From among the protein sources which were analyzed, the highest yield per unit area and the lowest direct production costs are found in soy protein. This protein is also characterized by the highest biological value considering the value of PDCAAS.
Cytowanie	Boczar P. (2018) Białko roślinne – źródła, koszty produkcji i jakość.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 122-132
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s122.pdf

Autor	Ewa Halicka, Joanna Kaczorowska, Krystyna Rejman
Tytuł	Changes in EU Food Supply and the Activities of the European Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health
Title	Changes in EU Food Supply and the Activities of the European Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health
Słowa kluczowe	food supply, European Union, changes, Platform, sustainable diets
Key words	food supply, European Union, changes, Platform, sustainable diets
Abstrakt	This paper presents the changes in food supply in selected EU Member states and average EU+ after the establishment of the European Platform for Action in the field of Diet, Physical Activity and Health in 2005. The per capita annual supply of vegetables, fruits, pulses, sugar & sweeteners and the daily values of calories and fat are analysed based on FAO Food Balance Sheet (FBS) data. The supply of vegetables in the EU has decreased since 2005 while that of fruits, pulses and sugar & sweeteners, as well as energy and fat have not changed significantly. The 313 voluntary commitments of Platform members, aimed at promoting healthier food choices and life styles in the region do not seem to have had a significant impact on food supply at population level. Firmer policy measures, incl. fiscal regulations are needed to support these voluntary actions. Sustainability issues should be included in the health-oriented initiatives as food choices contribute not only to the health of individuals but also of the environment as a whole.
Abstract	This paper presents the changes in food supply in selected EU Member states and average EU+ after the establishment of the European Platform for Action in the field of Diet, Physical Activity and Health in 2005. The per capita annual supply of vegetables, fruits, pulses, sugar & sweeteners and the daily values of calories and fat are analysed based on FAO Food Balance Sheet (FBS) data. The supply of vegetables in the EU has decreased since 2005 while that of fruits, pulses and sugar & sweeteners, as well as energy and fat have not changed significantly. The 313 voluntary commitments of Platform members, aimed at promoting healthier food choices and life styles in the region do not seem to have had a significant impact on food supply at population level. Firmer policy measures, incl. fiscal regulations are needed to support these voluntary actions. Sustainability issues should be included in the health-oriented initiatives as food choices contribute not only to the health of individuals but also of the environment as a whole.
Cytowanie	Halicka E., Kaczorowska J., Rejman K. (2018) Changes in EU Food Supply and the Activities of the European Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 175-182
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s175.pdf

Autor	Wioleta Sobczak, Rafał Zbyrowski
Tytuł	Integracja przestrzenna rynków hurtowych – zastosowanie dla rynku fasoli szparagowej
Title	Spatial Integration of Wholesale Markets – Application for the Green Bean Market
Słowa kluczowe	transmisja cen, integracja przestrzenna, model VAR, przyczynowość w sensie Grangera, funkcja odpowiedzi na impuls
Key words	price transmission, spatial integration, VAR model, Granger causality, impulse response function
Abstrakt	Celem opracowania była ocena poziomu integracji przestrzennej rynków hurtowych owoców i warzyw na przykładzie fasoli szparagowej. W pracy podjęto problem mechanizmu powiązań cenowych i transmisji cen pomiędzy rynkami hurtowymi. Do opracowania wykorzystano dzienne notowania cen analizowanego gatunku na pięciu rynkach hurtowych w Polsce. Do opracowania danych posłużyły metody ekonometryczne tj. wybrane modele ekonometrii dynamicznej. Wskazano, że znaczenie poszczególnych rynków hurtowych w kreowaniu cen zależy m.in. od wielkości rynku oraz jego lokalizacji.
Abstract	The aim of the study was to assess the level of spatial integration of wholesale fruit and vegetable markets in Poland based on the example of green bean, with respect to the results of research on a global scale. The paper discusses the problem of the price mechanism and transmission between the wholesale markets. The daily price quotations of the analyzed species on five wholesale markets in Poland were used for the study. Econometric methods, that is selected models of dynamic econometrics, were used to develop the data.
Cytowanie	Sobczak W., Zbyrowski R. (2018) Integracja przestrzenna rynków hurtowych – zastosowanie dla rynku fasoli szparagowej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 4: 426-436
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n4_s426.pdf

Autor	Kaja Karwowska, Magdalena Skotnicka, Maria Śmiechowska
Tytuł	The Problem of Food Waste in Different Types of Households on the Example of the Residents of Poland and Polish People Residing in the United Kingdom – Pilot Study
Title	The Problem of Food Waste in Different Types of Households on the Example of the Residents of Poland and Polish People Residing in the United Kingdom – Pilot Study
Słowa kluczowe	waste food, household
Key words	waste food, household
Abstrakt	The objective of this study was comparing the scale of food waste depending on different types of households among Poles living in Poland and in the UK. The research was conducted in the group of 622 persons, whereas 345 persons lived in Poland and 277 were residing in the UK for minimum 2 years, however not longer than 10 years. The respondents were differentiated depending on the type of the household in which they lived: 1-person, 2-person, 3-person, 4-person and more. More than the half of the respondents declared that they had happened to throw away food, whereas these are the “British” Poles who waste food most and who are comprised in 1- and 2-person households. A significant dependence was observed in both studied groups, the more numerous the household was the lesser amount of food was wasted. The mostly wasted food included bread, yoghurts, sausage, fruit and vegetables, regardless of the number of persons in the given household or of the place of residence. Due to the fact that the rate of food waste is so high, it is necessary to find a way to implement new ideas and interventions which would limit the food waste in the households.
Abstract	The objective of this study was comparing the scale of food waste depending on different types of households among Poles living in Poland and in the UK. The research was conducted in the group of 622 persons, whereas 345 persons lived in Poland and 277 were residing in the UK for minimum 2 years, however not longer than 10 years. The respondents were differentiated depending on the type of the household in which they lived: 1-person, 2-person, 3-person, 4-person and more. More than the half of the respondents declared that they had happened to throw away food, whereas these are the “British” Poles who waste food most and who are comprised in 1- and 2-person households. A significant dependence was observed in both studied groups, the more numerous the household was the lesser amount of food was wasted. The mostly wasted food included bread, yoghurts, sausage, fruit and vegetables, regardless of the number of persons in the given household or of the place of residence. Due to the fact that the rate of food waste is so high, it is necessary to find a way to implement new ideas and interventions which would limit the food waste in the households.
Cytowanie	Karwowska K., Skotnicka M., Śmiechowska M. (2018) The Problem of Food Waste in Different Types of Households on the Example of the Residents of Poland and Polish People Residing in the United Kingdom – Pilot Study.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 18(33), z. 3: 282-294
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2018_T18(33)_n3_s282.pdf