Wyniki wyszukiwania

Autor	Urszula Motowidlak
Tytuł	Tendencje w rolnictwie ekologicznym w krajach Unii Europejskiej
Title	Tendencies in organic farming in the European Union countries
Słowa kluczowe	rynek rolny UE, rolnictwo ekologiczne, żywność ekologiczna
Key words	EU agricultural market, organic farming, organic food
Abstrakt	Artykuł poświęcony jest prezentacji stanu rolnictwa ekologicznego w rozszerzonej Uni Europejskiej (UE), co ma na celu podkreślenie rosnącego znaczenia tego sposobu gospodarowania. W latach 1985-2006 liczba gospodarstw ekologicznych w 27 państwach członkowskich UE zwiększyła się ponad 34-krotnie, zaś ich powierzchnia prawie 70-krotnie. Zwrócono jednocześnie uwagę na duże zróżnicowanie wielkości powierzchni ekologicznych użytków rolnych oraz liczby gospodarstw ekologicznych w poszczególnych państwach członkowskich UE. W latach 2003-2006 największy areał upraw ekologicznych wśród krajów członkowskich UE odnotowano we Włoszech, Niemczech, Hiszpanii, Wielkiej Brytanii oraz Francji. W artykule wskazano także na dynamiczny rozwój tego sposobu gospodarowania w krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Uwydatniono przy tym kierunki zmian w polskim rolnictwie ekologicznym, dla którego istotnym impulsem były korzyści wynikające z członkostwa w UE. O skali rozwoju tego sposobu gospodarowania w krajach UE-12 świadczy fakt, iż w latach 2003-2006 powierzchnia gospodarstw ekologicznych zwiększyła się prawie 2-krotnie, obejmując w 2006 roku ponad 17% areału ekologicznych użytków rolnych UE. Natomiast w Polsce areał upraw ekologicznych w 2006 roku był ponad 4-krotnie większy w stosunku do 2003 roku.
Abstract	The article presents the state of organic farming in the enlarged European Union (EU). It is important to emphasise the growing role of this kind of farming. In the period of years 1985-2006 the number of organic farms in the EU-27 member states has grown over 34 times and their area nearly 70 times. An attention has been paid to the great differentiation in the organic farming area and the number of organic farms in individual EU countries. The greatest organic farming areas in years 2003- 2006 were found in Italy, Germany, Spain, Great Britain and France. In the article the dynamic growth of organic farming in the countries of Middle-East Europe has been shown. At the same time the directions of changes in the Polish organic farming have been identified, which had been caused by advantages resulting from the EU membership. The evidence for the big scale of the development of this sort of farming is that the organic farming area in the EU-12 countries in years 2003-2006 has become 2 times greater and covered over 17 percent of the total EU organic farming area. However in Poland the organic farming area in 2006 was over 4-times greater than in 2003.
Cytowanie	Motowidlak U. (2008) Tendencje w rolnictwie ekologicznym w krajach Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 5(20), z. : 84-95
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2008_T5(20)_n_s84.pdf

Autor	Agata Mirończuk, Anna Rak
Tytuł	Zmiany bezrobocia na wiejskim rynku pracy po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską
Title	Changes of unemployment in the rural labour market after the integration of Poland with the European Union
Słowa kluczowe	Badania Aktywności Ekonomicznej Ludności Polski, struktura bezrobocia, stopa bezrobocia
Key words	Research of Economic Activity of Polish Residents, unemployment structure, unemployment rate
Abstrakt	Celem niniejszego opracowania było przedstawienie zmian bezrobocia wiejskiego po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską. Analizę przeprowadzono w oparciu o dane pochodzące z Badań Aktywności Ekonomicznej Ludności Polski realizowanych przez GUS w II kwartale 2004 i IV kwartale 2007 roku. Przedstawione wyniki badań wskazują na korzystne zmiany zachodzące w obszarze bezrobocia wiejskiego wynikające z dostępu Polski do funduszy unijnych, a także z otwarcia rynków pracy przez niektóre kraje dawnej „piętnastki”. Zmiany te dotyczą między innymi obniżenia wskaźników charakteryzujących bezrobocie oraz ograniczenia skali bezrobocia długookresowego. Nadal jednak poważnym problemem pozostaje bezrobocie dotyczące bezrolnych mieszkańców obszarów wiejskich
Abstract	The purpose of the present study was to show the changes of rural unemployment after the integration of Poland with the European Union. The analysis was carried out on data coming from the Research of Economic Activity of Polish Residents made by GUS in the second quarter of 2004 and in the fourth quarter of 2007. The results of the investigations indicate advantageous changes occurring in the field of rural unemployment, resulting from the availability of the EU funds and also from opening labour markets by some countries of the former EU-15. The changes include inter alia a reduction of the rate of unemployment and a decrease in the scale of long-term unemployment. Still, the unemployment of landless dwellers of rural areas remains a serious problem.
Cytowanie	Mirończuk A., Rak A. (2008) Zmiany bezrobocia na wiejskim rynku pracy po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 5(20), z. : 144-152
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2008_T5(20)_n_s144.pdf

Autor	Stanisław Mańko, Roman Sass, Tadeusz Sobczyński
Tytuł	Zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia płynności finansowej w gospodarstwach rolniczych UE w latach 1989–2005
Title	CHANGES IN BALANCING OF FINANCIAL LIQUIDITY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION’S AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN THE YEARS 1989–2005
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper aims to analyze the changes in balancing of financial liquidity that took place in the European Union’s agricultural farms in the years 1989–2005. The comparative analysis was executed for chosen types of farms, namely: field crops (TF13), diary farms (TF41) and granivores livestock (TF50) based on current ratio. There were analyzed data collected by the EU Farm Accountancy Data Network. The results show that in analyzed period the average value of current ratio for chosen types of farms was at the level 2.5–4.5 comparing to 3.75–4.75 for all farms. Comparing only the chosen types of farms in 2005 the average values of their current ratio was very similar: 3.72–3.99, which is higher than recommended optimal value 1.5–2.0. However the current ratio values differs signify cantly among countries and were changing with no correlation. This did not allow to determine a trend for different types of farms in whole European Union. Regardless the type of farming low values of current ratio are observed in Denmark and Great Britain, the average values in Germany and France and the high values in Belgium, Italy, Portugal and Finland. The differences in current ratio between EU countries seams to be more significant than the differences between analyzed types of farming
Cytowanie	Mańko S., Sass R., Sobczyński T. (2008) Zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia płynności finansowej w gospodarstwach rolniczych UE w latach 1989–2005.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 5-22
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s5.pdf

Autor	Beata Szczecińska
Tytuł	Wykorzystanie modelu analizy Du Ponta w ocenie efektywności wybranych przedsiębiorstw gospodarki żywnościowej
Title	APPLICATION OF DU PONT MODEL IN AN ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF FOOD SECTOR’S ENTERPRISES
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Making proper decisions by people who manage enterprises is not an easy work, therefore there is a large demand for the analytical information. The financial ratio analyse is conducted in most of enterprises. However, only its extension by the causal analysis enables to define factors that influence changes in economical phenomena of enterprises. The aim of this work is an attempt to assess the factors which are most powerful in affecting the financial result of the analyzed firms as well as an estimation of the management efficiency based on the conducted research. The partial differences method has been used in the Du Pont analysis model. The study comprised the years 2002–2006. The confectionery companies: Jutrzenka, Mieszko and Wawel, all three quoted on the Warsaw Stock Exchange were analyzed. There have been conducted two types of analysis. The financial ratio analysis and the causal analysis based on the Du Pont model. Obtained results can be used to estimate the financial situation of firms and to make optimal managerial decisions.
Cytowanie	Szczecińska B. (2008) Wykorzystanie modelu analizy Du Ponta w ocenie efektywności wybranych przedsiębiorstw gospodarki żywnościowej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 65-74
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s65.pdf

Autor	Irena Kropsz
Tytuł	Ocena struktur przepływów pieniężnych przedsiębiorstw branży rolno-spożywczej na Dolnym Śląsku
Title	ASSESSMENT OF CASH FLOW STRUCTURE OF FOOD INDUSTRY COMPANIES FROM LOWER SILESIA REGION
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper assesses the cash flow structure of food industry companies from Lower Silesia region in 2002–2004. The research aimed to determine the directions of net cash flow in different types of business activity, namely: operational, investment and financial. Moreover the way the financial gross margin was generated has been assessed. The net profit worked out by the enterprise is not only one measure of its financial condition and not only condition of its existence. There are other important factors, out of which the cash flow is very important. The cash flow determines the liquidity and solvency of the company. The Cash Flow Account describes the flow of money between the balance at the beginning and the balance at the end of the period. It gives the possibility to assess the company’s ability to generate the cash. In short period the cash not the profit is of key importance for a company. Moreover it shows changes that took place in certain positions of balance sheet due to cash flows. It allows also to determine main direction of outflow of cash and to analyze the mechanisms which influence the financial situation of a company.
Cytowanie	Kropsz I. (2008) Ocena struktur przepływów pieniężnych przedsiębiorstw branży rolno-spożywczej na Dolnym Śląsku.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 163-173
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s163.pdf

Autor	Piotr Bórawski
Tytuł	Ocena składników bilansu majątkowego przedsiębiorstw na przykładzie województwa warmińsko-mazurskiego
Title	EVALUATION OF BALANCE SHEET’S COMPONENTS OF ENTERPRISES ON THE EXAMPLE OF WARMIA AND MAZURY VIOVODSHIP
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper aims to present structure of balance sheets and financial ratios for of selected group of small and medium sized enterprises from Warmia and Mazury Viovodship. A particular attention was paid to changes which took part in balance sheets’ components in 2004–2006. The survey has proved the increase of both fixed and current assets. The fixed assets were represented by buildings (64%), technical equipment (22.1%) and land (8.2%)
Cytowanie	Bórawski P. (2008) Ocena składników bilansu majątkowego przedsiębiorstw na przykładzie województwa warmińsko-mazurskiego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 215-225
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s215.pdf

Autor	Emil Rudowicz
Tytuł	Budżet zadaniowy – reorientacja z wydatkowania na zarządzanie finansami publicznymi
Title	TASK BUDGET – REORIENTATION FROM EXPENDITURES TO MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC FINANCES
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper presents the methodology of drawing up a task budget and contains practical insights in the first stage of task budget implementation in Poland. After the process of changes that took place during last two decades in Poland, one can argue that the ordinary administration of the State is not efficient. What is more, taking into account single, highly competitive market of the EU, the administration is not sufficient enough to live up to dynamically changing economic challenges. Nowadays, the key element of the management of national economy are the knowledge and better quality of management. The task budget is a new quality of management. Its main aim is to improve the efficiency of implemented state tasks as well as the allocation of resources
Cytowanie	Rudowicz E. (2008) Budżet zadaniowy – reorientacja z wydatkowania na zarządzanie finansami publicznymi.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 133-143
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n65_s133.pdf

Autor	Agnieszka Bobola
Tytuł	Źródła finansowania rolniczych ubezpieczeń społecznych w latach 1999–2006
Title	FUNDING SOURCES OF SOCIAL INSURANCE FOR FARMERS IN 1999–2006
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper aims to present principles of Agricultural Social Insurance Found (KRUS) funding. There were analyzed the sources of funding for Pension, Prevention and Rehabilitation as well as Administrative KRUS funds. The investigations of funding sources (incomes) were based on analyses of the structure, dynamics and changes of face values
Cytowanie	Bobola A. (2008) Źródła finansowania rolniczych ubezpieczeń społecznych w latach 1999–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 243-255
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n65_s243.pdf

Autor	Beata Filipiak, Agnieszka Zegarek
Tytuł	Kształtowanie wartości nieruchomości miejskich w świetle problemów rozwoju miasta Szczecina
Title	THE VALUE OF REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES IN LIGHT OF DEVELOPMENT’S PROBLEMS OF SZCZECIN CITY
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper aims to show the connection between value of real-estate properties and a human life space. Authors show what kind of influence have prices’ changes on properties market in area of Szczecin city. In spite of increasing prices of properties, recent years we observe a kind of boom in investments. Relation between value of the property and a demand for investing should be the main reason to take care of space planning. This purpose belongs to municipality therefore municipal policy has to focus especially on planning limited space. There are many reasons to rationalize space management. One of them is to prevent human rights to good living, other is to protect the space from exhaustion. Both of them impact to prices on the free property market. Both of them should have the biggest meaning to municipality
Cytowanie	Filipiak B., Zegarek A. (2008) Kształtowanie wartości nieruchomości miejskich w świetle problemów rozwoju miasta Szczecina.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 147-157
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n66_s147.pdf

Autor	Adam Chmielewski
Tytuł	Rachunkowość w rolnictwie – wybrane zagadnienia wymogów ewidencyjnych
Title	AGRICULTURAL ACCOUNTANCY – SELECTED ISSUES OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Historical changes initiated in Poland at the end of the nineties, followed by integration with the European Union, have forced Poland to face a lot of challenges throughout the economy. Amongst these, there are those concerning the information systems which assist the estimation of the financial standing of the agriculture sector and individual farms. The article presents the current legal regulations and farmers’ duties regarding financial reporting. The first regulation, applicable to only a very small group of farmers, is the accounting act of law. A larger group of agricultural enterprises have to provide documentation related to profits and value added tax. The third group is those farmers who agreed to participate in the Farm Accountancy Data Network – FADN. The article concludes that despite the various legal regulations which obligate disclosure, financial information about the agricultural sector and individual farms is almost non-existent
Cytowanie	Chmielewski A. (2008) Rachunkowość w rolnictwie – wybrane zagadnienia wymogów ewidencyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 203-212
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n66_s203.pdf

Autor	Wacław Laskowski
Tytuł	Zmiany poziomu spożycia żywności w Polsce
Title	THE CHANGES OF THE LEVEL OF FOOD CONSUMPTION IN POLAND
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The total amount of consumed food decreased in Poland. It is observed the decrease of consumption of cereals, potatoes, milk and butter. The changes are observed within the structure of food consumption as well. Beef consumption decreases, and poultry and plant fat consumption increases. In the future there are expected lower changes of consumption. There is observed the decrease of energy and nutritious value of daily food rations, what is justified. The change of nutritious value causes a lot of hazards to health. The most dangerous effect is the drastically decrease of calcium intake in the period of 20 years
Cytowanie	Laskowski W. (2008) Zmiany poziomu spożycia żywności w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 5-14
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s5.pdf

Autor	Marian Woźniak
Tytuł	Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce
Title	DIVERSIFICATION AS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN GLOBAL ECONOMY
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Rural areas are facing transformation related to changes in image of third millennium rural areas as well as non-beneficial socio-economic phenomenon which appears on the rural areas. Development of their, is not presently closely connected with food production but with production of high quality food and with necessity to develop effective non-agricultural entrepreneurship next to effective agriculture. More often rural development is an object of interpretation in aspect of its multifunctionality where agriculture is one of many others activities conducted by rural farms. The diversification belongs than to the main behavior strategies of active rural areas and farms which are identified not just with food suppliers. In the article there were pointed out theoretical problems of multifunctionality in rural areas development as well as importance of farm diversification for maintenance of rural areas liveliness. There were also presented opinions from Podkarpacie rural areas society regarding to the possibility of its development
Cytowanie	Woźniak M. (2008) Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 15-24
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s15.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Wojewodzic
Tytuł	Strategie dostosowawcze gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję rolniczą
Title	ADJUSTMENT STRATEGIES OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS THAT LIMIT THE PRODUCTION
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper aims to present the theoretical discussion on the changes that are taking place in Polish agricultural farms which limit the production. The discussion is extended an attempt to find reasons of economic collapses of farms in Polish areas of Carpathian mountains
Cytowanie	Wojewodzic T. (2008) Strategie dostosowawcze gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję rolniczą.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 57-66
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s57.pdf

Autor	Zofia Kołoszko-Chomentowska
Tytuł	Wykształcenie ludności rolniczej jako determinanta rozwoju rolnictwa
Title	THE RURAL POPULATION’S EDUCATION AS A DETERMINANT OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper describes an importance of the rural population’s education for the development of the country and rural areas. The need for modernization change in the Polish agriculture and the quest for measures designed to improve the social and economic conditions of the country-dwellers are connected with their education enhancement. Only well-educated people can take efficient actions in any sphere where many factors are involved. The quality of rural population re sources increases consistently, but it is still low as compare to its level among the urban people. It is why any measures are required to be taken to smooth the odds between rural and urban people. The studies indicated close relations between the quality of human capital and the effect of agricultural management. The higheducated farmers are more venturesome and open to the market. It is observed especially in such areas as investment activity and marketable farm production. The analysis of agricultural labor resources carried out on the data of the General Agricultural Census revealed diversified attitudes of farmers towards the market changes depending on an education of manager of a farm. The activity of farmers with secondary or high education is more intense and successful
Cytowanie	Kołoszko-Chomentowska Z. (2008) Wykształcenie ludności rolniczej jako determinanta rozwoju rolnictwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 79-85
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s79.pdf

Autor	Grażyna Karmowska
Tytuł	Kierunki zmian w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych województwa zachodniopomorskiego w latach 2004–2006
Title	DIRECTIONS OF VARIATIONS IN HOUSEHOLDS IN ZACHODNIOPOMORSKIE PROVINCE IN YEARS 2004–2006
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Elaboration describes statistical analysis of variations in family households in years 2004–2006. Economic value, production value, costs, farm income, credits and investments were analyzed. Gauges like arithmetical average, interval of trust, variation factor and chain index for dynamics research were applied. All researched values showed growth of average quality and a very high changeability (between 170–500%). This indicates a very high variation between examinated households.
Cytowanie	Karmowska G. (2008) Kierunki zmian w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych województwa zachodniopomorskiego w latach 2004–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 87-96
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s87.pdf

Autor	Sławomir Juszczyk
Tytuł	Innowacje a zasada racjonalnego gospodarowania w agrobiznesie
Title	INNOVATION AND RATIONAL PRINCIPLE IN AGROBUSINESS
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The aim of this paper is to propose a discussion about the innovation and rational managing principle. The foundation for beginning this consideration begs the question – why Professor Oscar Lange used this name, but did not determine that there is a principle of ways to improve the effectiveness of managing in economics. If indeed there is a rational managing principle, also in the meaning ex ante, and we take into consideration such innovation which enlarge the financial outcome of a given economic entity, it seems that the rational managing principle, so far, does not exhaust the complexity of this issue. In author’s opinion the rational managing principle makes easier, on the one hand, an opinion of existing changes, on the other hand planning the production improvement in short, mid, and long – lived depiction. It allows with economic point of view to concentrate on problems from the past and on these which have short term, operation and strategic meaning. Furthermore, production improvement because of innovation is for the entity the base giving the chance to exist during the time. In the contemporary macroeconomic condition the economic entity’s success is existing on the market and not to worsen the financial condition. With the all point of view, in the entirely calculus, existing of the economy entity is not only financial profitable but has first of all fundamental social meaning. Predictable escalation of liberalisation in the EU agricultural policy will cause necessity the acceleration of production’s rationalisation in all the farms. The decreasing unit cost could be very difficult process, demanding the farming which is based on knowledge
Cytowanie	Juszczyk S. (2008) Innowacje a zasada racjonalnego gospodarowania w agrobiznesie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 68: 5-15
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n68_s5.pdf

Autor	Justyna Kołyska
Tytuł	Finansowanie rozwoju wsi i rolnictwa środkami publicznymi
Title	FINANCING DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AREAS BY THE PUBLIC SOURCES
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The expenses incurred by our country on agriculture and rural areas’ development depend on the agricultural policy and financial abilities of the Budget. The aim of the article was firstly to analyze the changes in the structure of support instruments and, secondly, in the size and dynamics of public funds assign enables the absorption of union funds but, on the other hand, enforces us for refinancing union programs. As the analysis of the budget of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture has exerted, all this caused changes in the size and structure of the mentioned expenses.
Cytowanie	Kołyska J. (2008) Finansowanie rozwoju wsi i rolnictwa środkami publicznymi.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 68: 41-49
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n68_s41.pdf

Autor	Arkadiusz Artyszak, Katarzyna Kucińska
Tytuł	Zmiany w produkcji cukru i buraka cukrowego w Polsce i w Unii Europejskiej spowodowane reformą rynku cukru
Title	CHANGES IN PRODUCTION OF SUGAR AND SUGAR BEATS IN POLAND AN THE EUROPEAN UNION DUE TO THE REFORM OF SUGAR MARKET
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In presented paper changes in the sugar production and in the nursery of the sugar beet in the EU brought about were described with implementing the reform of the market of the sugar. An too small interest in limiting the sugar production in 2007 caused the yr the European Commission modified principles of the reform and a possibility of the resignation led farmers from the right into the cultivation of the sugar beet in exchange for high bonuses in the framework of the so-called farmer’s initiative. At the same time they enabled sugar factories to assume this initiative under the condition of limiting the sugar production, in case of Poland, by the 13.5%. All sugar concerns took advantage of this possibility. However it turned out, that considerable part of farmers, on account of the low profitability of the cultivation of the sugar beet, doesn’t want to plant this plant. In April 2008 yr, sugar concerns had a problem with contracting the essential amount of the raw material. Therefore they persuaded farmers which relinquished their right to the cultivation to produce the raw material in frames of the limit of the sugar factory. However such a situation can cause, that Poland will become the net importer of the sugar, or else the domestic production in 2008 will be shorter than the demand
Cytowanie	Artyszak A., Kucińska K. (2008) Zmiany w produkcji cukru i buraka cukrowego w Polsce i w Unii Europejskiej spowodowane reformą rynku cukru.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 68: 91-103
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n68_s91.pdf

Autor	Iwona Kowalska
Tytuł	Zagrożenia wsparcia unijnego na rzecz rozwoju kapitału ludzkiego na obszarach wiejskich
Title	THREATS FOR ABSORPTION OF EU FOUNDS FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AT RURAL AREAS
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Poland, as a member of European Union, is responsible for implementation European Employment Strategy. In the age of changes in rural areas lifelong learning (LL), one of aspect of European Employment Strategy, is very important for economic growth. European Social Found is very useful of financing LL in Poland. The article describes difficulties in absorption process of European Social Found
Cytowanie	Kowalska I. (2008) Zagrożenia wsparcia unijnego na rzecz rozwoju kapitału ludzkiego na obszarach wiejskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 68: 105-116
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n68_s105.pdf

Autor	Joanna Dmitruk, Krystyna Krzyżanowska
Tytuł	Skuteczność reklam społecznych w oddziaływaniu na system aksjo-normatywny
Title	The effi ciency of social advertisement in the effect on the axio-normative system
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The ongoing changes in modern societies and constant build-up of information have caused that compared to colourful and screaming commercial advertisements present everywhere you can see social advertisements and campaigns appearing more and more frequently. Social advertisement focuses on the most important problems in society and there are a lot of difficulties between good understanding and appropriate reactions on this kind of advertisements. Because of this fact, we can say that social advertisement is trying to override barriers of public debate on difficult, shy and taboo themes such as illnesses, addictions or social help. But social advertisement’s biggest challenge is to provoke attitudes and behaviours socially desired. Social advertisement efficiency surveys shows that there aren’t many social advertisements that cause a change or provoke attitudes and behaviours socially desired
Cytowanie	Dmitruk J., Krzyżanowska K. (2008) Skuteczność reklam społecznych w oddziaływaniu na system aksjo-normatywny.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 69: 99-107
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n69_s99.pdf