Wyniki wyszukiwania

Autor	Joanna Szwacka
Tytuł	Kierunki zmian na rynku żywnościowym w Polsce
Title	The Tendencies on the Food Market in Poland
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article contains the analysis of the changes occurring in the patterns of human behaviour on food market in Poland. The hierarchy of the factors influencing demand and the most important tendencies on the world market have been established, as well as their implications for modelling Polish food market. Furthermore the proposals of the patterns of human behaviour (basing on unifi cation and diversification) on European food market have been described.
Cytowanie	Szwacka J. (2007) Kierunki zmian na rynku żywnościowym w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 62: 81-95
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2007_n62_s81.pdf

Autor	Piotr Adamczyk
Tytuł	Dywidenda jako czynnik wpływający na opłacalność inwestowania w akcje
Title	Dividend as a factor influencing the profi tability of investing in shares
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article aims at determining the dependence between the payment of dividend and the return rate of investment in the company’s shares. Furthermore, the author presents the legal conditions of the dividend payment and the importance of the dividend in shaping the market price of the share. The analysis shows that the return rate of the investments in the shares of the companies paying the dividend within the years 2003–2006 was in general higher than the average measured by the WIG index changes. In the analyzed period the number of companies paying the dividend increased. The average dividend rate ranged between 2,54% and 5,21%, what shows that the dividend isn’t the main source of income for the investors on Warsaw Stock Exchange.
Cytowanie	Adamczyk P. (2007) Dywidenda jako czynnik wpływający na opłacalność inwestowania w akcje.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 63: 61-70
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2007_n63_s61.pdf

Autor	Edyta Kwiatkowska, Ganna Levytska
Tytuł	Stan i kierunki rozwoju polskiego rynku usług gastronomicznych
Title	Condition and development directions of Polish gastronomic services market
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In the last years dynamic development of gastronomic services market in Poland as well as in the world is observed. The amount of institution increase as well as incomes. Changes occur in the structure of eating-houses. Costumers from Eastern and Central Europe (including Poland) are more and more similar to costumers from Western Europe as regards personal values, life’s aim and outlooks on life. Gastronomic services are available to an average Pole
Cytowanie	Kwiatkowska E., Levytska G. (2007) Stan i kierunki rozwoju polskiego rynku usług gastronomicznych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 63: 135-145
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2007_n63_s135.pdf

Autor	Mariola Nabiałczyk, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Metoda konsolidacji a standing finansowy grupy kapitałowej
Title	Method of Consolidation and Financial Standing of Capital Group
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In the paper relationship between method of consolidation of the Żywiec Group balance and its financial assessment in the scope of ratios of profitability, liquidity and efficiency was presented. Connections of mutual claims and liabilities in capital group were various as regards sums of settlement as well as terms of maturity. There were significant differences of value of property statement between consolidated breweries, where there were small differences of structure. Breweries differ as regards strategy of financing an activity. The complete method of consolidation doesn’t change financial assessment of the Żywiec Group, where there were significant changes as regards capital structure. Proportional method of consolidation cause similar links of property and capital relationships to complete method of consolidation. Used method of consolidation has insignificant impact on the level of profitability ratios of capital and assets. The liquidity of Żywiec Group, regardless the method of consolidation, was unchanged. The use of proportional method of consolidation caused improvement of efficiency ratios
Cytowanie	Nabiałczyk M., Wasilewski M. (2006) Metoda konsolidacji a standing finansowy grupy kapitałowej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 58: 25-39
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n58_s25.pdf

Autor	Wojciech Ziętara
Tytuł	Dzierżawa jako czynnik przemian w strukturze gospodarstw
Title	Leasing as a Factor of Changes in Farm Structure
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The characteristic feature of the recent times is the high rate of change in an economical environment of agricultural enterprises. That significant process is mainly expressed by high rate of wages growth in non-agricultural sectors and increase of agricultural input prices, while there is observed the simultaneous stagnation, even decrease of agricultural produce prices. That facts influence therefore decrease of unit profitability of agricultural production and farm income diminishment. The main and even the only way for the farmers adjustment to the new reality is an increase of economical labor efficiency, which they can achieve through growth of farm size due to leasing of agricultural land. Hence the leasing practices have recently become the main way of farm size development
Cytowanie	Ziętara W. (2006) Dzierżawa jako czynnik przemian w strukturze gospodarstw.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 58: 75-88
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n58_s75.pdf

Autor	Marian Podstawka, Daria Sługocka
Tytuł	Rynek ubezpieczeń w Polsce rok po wejściu do Unii Europejskiej
Title	Insurance market in Poland a year after joining the European Union
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In 2004 Poland joined the European Union. It was preceded by a number of modifications, which had to adapt polish economy to European economic space. This situation caused a lot of changes, among others changes in insurance legislation. The work presents insurance sector results, based on Insurance and Pension Funds Supervisory Commission information, a year after joining European Union. Analysis made in this work proved that gross premium income in 2004 had grown over 11 percent. Despite rather optimistic rates of this sector, we cannot state that Polish insurance market is mature
Cytowanie	Podstawka M., Sługocka D. (2006) Rynek ubezpieczeń w Polsce rok po wejściu do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 59: 53-62
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n59_s53.pdf

Autor	Agata Grużewska
Tytuł	Wpływ zmian cen żywca i paszy na optymalną długość odchowu kurcząt brojlerów w produkcji wielkotowarowej
Title	Effect of changes in live chicken prices and feeds on the optimal length of broiler chicken rearing in large-scale commodity production
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The results of 80 production cycles of broiler chickens, fattened on a largescale farm situated near Siedlce in the years 2000–2004, were analysed in the research. The adjustment of the model and estimation of the function parameters: production, feed costs as well as average and marginal product was attempted. Two levels of live chicken prices and three levels of the prices of feed mixtures were taken into account. The intersection points of the average and marginal product were attempted. The intersection points of the average and marginal product functions made it possible to approximately calculate the moment in which further broiler fattening became non-profitable because of the feed costs. For both levels of live chicken prices and all the levels of the prices of mixtures the intersection points of the average and marginal product functions were determined. It was found that the decrease in live chicken prices as well as the prices of chicken feed mixtures accelerates the moment of the production becoming non-profitable.
Cytowanie	Grużewska A. (2006) Wpływ zmian cen żywca i paszy na optymalną długość odchowu kurcząt brojlerów w produkcji wielkotowarowej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 59: 73-87
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n59_s73.pdf

Autor	Marcin Idzik, Aneta Stańko
Tytuł	Ekonomiczne uwarunkowania oraz tendencje zachowań konsumentów na rynku dóbr FMCG
Title	Economics Conditions of Tendencies of Consumer’s Behavior on the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Market
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article presents the results of public opinion poll about purchase habit. The data covering the period from 1998 to 2004, showing the changes of a liking for shopping. Consumer’s behavior is close to be European standard. The dissertation shows main economic factor of shopping decision. The shopping preferences are linked to household income, which influence also the food consumption level. Inadequate financial means cause the changes of consumer’s habits. Customers show most interest in those shops which compete with others via attractive prices. The main reasons of the choice of main shopping outlet are: low prices, high quality of products, proximity to home, pleasant staff, attractiveness of offered goods, habit, business hours, plus promotions and sales.
Cytowanie	Idzik M., Stańko A. (2006) Ekonomiczne uwarunkowania oraz tendencje zachowań konsumentów na rynku dóbr FMCG.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 59: 101-112
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n59_s101.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Siudek
Tytuł	Wpływ wybranych regulacji krajowych na przemiany w sektorze bankowości spółdzielczej w Polsce
Title	Impact of chosen domestic adjustments on transformations in the sector of cooperative banking in Poland
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The author stated impact of chosen domestic adjustments on the process of restructuring of the sector of cooperative banking in Poland in the article. The study deals with the characteristics of key organizational and legal changes in cooperative sector, with the restructuring process and its effects, with consolidation process and with the infuence of the State on changes in this sector. Basing on available data, the Author concludes that cooperative banking sector in Poland has fully adopted both into the conditions of free market and into the European Union requirements
Cytowanie	Siudek T. (2006) Wpływ wybranych regulacji krajowych na przemiany w sektorze bankowości spółdzielczej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 61: 25-37
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n61_s25.pdf

Autor	Marta Rusinkiewicz, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Prawo bilansowe i MSR/MSSF w kształtowaniu sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstwa
Title	Impact of balance law and IAS/IFRS on ? nancial situation of an enterprise
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper presents differences between Polish balance law and the IAS/ /IFRS as well as their consequences for the financial situation evaluation of the Provimi-Rolimpex Capital Group. Several divergences between Polish balance law and the IAS/IFRS were found, especially in the fixed and current assets, the profit and loss statement as well as in the ratio analysis. These differences were caused by dissimilar valuation or obligation of reclassifying some assets’ positions to different categories or as a result of decrease or increase of some assets, capital or results. The fixed material assets had the greatest impact on the balance, which amounted 77% of the assets’ changes. The fixed material assets, by change the valuation into the fair value, caused increase of equity value by 75.528 thousand PLN. Employment of the IAS/IFRS resulted in implementation of new biology and fixed assets’ positions. The financial result calculated within the Accounting Act was lower by 1.222 thousand PLN than within the IAS/IFRS. Transformation of the financial declaration within the IAS/IFRS, initially made within the Accounting Act rules, resulted in increase of the sale profitability ratio, decrease of total indebtness and equity indebtness ratios. However, assets and equity profitability as well as the liquidity level decreases. There happened no essential changes regarding management effectiveness ratios
Cytowanie	Rusinkiewicz M., Wasilewski M. (2006) Prawo bilansowe i MSR/MSSF w kształtowaniu sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 61: 39-54
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n61_s39.pdf

Autor	Agnieszka Borowska
Tytuł	Rozwój rolnictwa ekologicznego w Polsce przed wstąpieniem i po wstąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej
Title	Ecological Farming Development in Poland Before and After Joining the European Union
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The article presents economical conditions of ecological farming development in Poland. It shows both positive and negative changes consequential to ecological production. The article highlights strengths weaknesses as well as opportunities and threats resultant from ecological farming in Poland in next few years. The article includes characteristics of polish ecological farms with taking into consideration a territorial division of the country. It describes dynamic changes of number of farms as well as level and territorial structure on which they are based. Information about size of plant production and animal production in ecological farms is provided
Cytowanie	Borowska A. (2006) Rozwój rolnictwa ekologicznego w Polsce przed wstąpieniem i po wstąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 61: 55-74
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n61_s55.pdf

Autor	Ewa Wasilewska
Tytuł	Tendencje zmian w strukturze aktywności ekonomicznej ludności wiejskiej
Title	Tendencies of changes in the structure of the economic activity of rural population
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In the paper the analysis of changes in the structure of an economic activity of rural population, with division into agricultural rural population and rural people without land was presented. Changes in the age structure and education structure of rural population as one of factors differentiating economic activity were also analyzed. Increasing tendency in the share of village people without land and in the share of economically inactive population was observed. Landless population dominated in the structure of old aged people while in the group of agricultural rural population youngest people dominated. An increase of better educated people in the structure of rural population was stated. However the worst educated people dominate, particularly within agricultural population. Differences in professional activity between agricultural and landless rural people should be considered in creating agricultural politics towards rural areas, with differentiation applied instruments and direction of administrating financial support
Cytowanie	Wasilewska E. (2006) Tendencje zmian w strukturze aktywności ekonomicznej ludności wiejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 61: 131-150
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n61_s131.pdf

Autor	Piotr Bórawski
Tytuł	Food Safety in Poland in the Aspect of European Union Integration
Title	Food Safety in Poland in the Aspect of European Union Integration
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	food safety, food quality, export, import, free market economy
Abstrakt
Abstract	Food safety and quality are main issues in food economics. The first part of this paper deals with food quality in Poland before and after the process of integration with the EU. The conducted analysis have confirmed the improvement of Polish food quality. The sanitary conditions of Polish processing plants have also improved. But the concentration of nitrates is still very high in some vegetable products. The second part contains an analysis of the Polish exports and imports and their changes in the economic transition process. Wheat imports were higher than exports. In addition to this, the survey proved that Poland is self-sufficient in food production and food safety has improved in the transition period
Cytowanie	Bórawski P. (2006) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 14, z. : 7-14
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T14_n_s7.pdf

Autor	Edi Defrancesco, Bruna Zolin
Tytuł	EU enlargement and agricultural trade between new and old member states: any changes one year after accession?
Title	EU enlargement and agricultural trade between new and old member states: any changes one year after accession?
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	EU enlargement, agricultural trade
Abstrakt
Abstract	The paper aims to evaluate whether or not the last EU enlargement to the new 10 member states (EUN-10) has influenced the intra EU trade of agricultural products. In particular, the analysis focuses on the effects on trade between two groups of countries EU-15 and EUN-8 (i.e. the Central-Eastern Europe new members countries) of the EU-accession process. The import-export flows show a noticeable increase in trade between the two areas over the last decade. This increase surely stems from the opening up process, but according to second best theory in international trade which applies to Customs Unions – it not necessarily favours efficiency as far as social welfare is concerned. The analysis shows also that the comparative advantages in certain products, which ten years ago fuelled trade, do not appear to have altered the position of the two groups of countries. Focusing on agricultural products the integration process, which was already underway during the pre-accession period, has maintained and not reduced their specific specialization.
Cytowanie	Defrancesco E., Zolin B. (2006) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 14, z. : 21-32
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T14_n_s21.pdf

Autor	Marta Domagalska-Grędys
Tytuł	Ocena polskich sadów jabłoniowych z uwzględnieniem odmian w początkowym okresie członkostwa w UE
Title	Evaluation of the Polish apple orchards with regard to the planted varieties in the early period of membership in the European Union
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	apple growing, Polish orchards, exports
Abstrakt
Abstract	Poland is the largest producer of apples in Europe. Statistical analysis of data concerning harvests, yields, age and varieties of apple trees shows the Polish leader position. Visible changes in the new apple orchards are responding to the preferences of modern consumers. Russia and the European Union are main recipients of Polish apples. Though consumer apples are dominating in the structure of sales, also industrial apples and apple concentrate will be supplementing Polish exports abroad in the near future.
Cytowanie	Domagalska-Grędys M. (2006) Ocena polskich sadów jabłoniowych z uwzględnieniem odmian w początkowym okresie członkostwa w UE.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 16-25
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s16.pdf

Autor	Sylwia Kierczyńska
Tytuł	Produkcja jabłek w Polsce i perspektywy jej rozwoju po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej
Title	Apple production in Poland and its perspectives after joining the European Union
Słowa kluczowe
Key words	apple production, apple growing area, producer organizations
Abstrakt
Abstract	The aim of this paper was to analyse the changes in apple production and apple growing area in Poland and in the other big producing countries in the EU. Furthermore, future prospects for apple production in Poland were presented. Apple production and orchard area in Poland have increased for the last 10 years in contrast to the EU main producers. There are changes in the selection of apple varieties produced in Poland and an increase of production of the varieties popular in the EU. The growth of apple production in Poland is connected with establishing producer organizations.
Cytowanie	Kierczyńska S. (2006) Produkcja jabłek w Polsce i perspektywy jej rozwoju po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 36-42
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s36.pdf

Autor	Elwira Laskowska
Tytuł	Wycena produkcji rolniczej w toku w opinii rzeczoznawców
Title	Expert opinions on the valuation of agricultural production in progress
Słowa kluczowe	rolnicza produkcja w toku, wycena
Key words	agricultural production in progress, valuation, survey.
Abstrakt	Głównym celem zaprezentowanych w artykule badań było poznanie opinii rzeczoznawców majątkowych na temat wyceny produkcji rolniczej w toku. Wyniki badań wskazały na istotne trudności w wycenie tej produkcji w praktyce, jak również na brak znajomości metod wyceny uwzględniających potencjał dochodowy oraz zmiany w czasie wartości produkcji rolniczej w toku. Ponadto, eksperci wskazali na brak literatury dotyczącej wyceny w rolnictwie, co potwierdza zasadność prowadzenia i popularyzowania badań w tym zakresie
Abstract	The aim of a survey was to learn the of valuers’ opinions about the value of agricultural production in progress. The research has shown that there were real difficulties in valuation of production in progress, experts do not have enough knowledge about incorporating the changes in the value of agricultural production, and they lack understanding of relevant literature
Cytowanie	Laskowska E. (2006) Wycena produkcji rolniczej w toku w opinii rzeczoznawców.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 49-57
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s49.pdf

Autor	Adam Marcysiak
Tytuł	Wpływ struktury agrarnej na zróżnicowanie wyników produkcyjno-ekonomicznych gospodarstw rolnych
Title	Influence of the agrarian structure on the differentiation of productive and economic results in agricultural farms
Słowa kluczowe	struktura agrarna, gospodarstwa rolne, Polska, UE
Key words
Abstrakt	Tempo przemian agrarnych w rolnictwie polskim jest powolne. W latach 1996-2004 liczba gospodarstw zmniejszyła się o 9,3%. W strukturze agrarnej nadal dominują gospodarstwa małe do 5 ha. Ich udział wynosi 72,7%. W krajach UE gospodarstwa do 5 ha stanowią 57,6%. Średni obszar badanego gospodarstwa wynosił 7,8ha. Obszar okazał się istotnym czynnikiem różnicującym wartość produkcji końcowej i towarowej. W przypadku dochodu rolniczego skala zróżnicowania pomiędzy grupami obszarowymi była jeszcze większa.
Abstract	The pace of agrarian changes in Polish agriculture is slow. In years 1996-2004 the number of farms decreased by 9.3 %. Small farms up to 5 hectares are still dominant in the agrarian structure. Their share in the total number of farms amounts to 72.7 %. Farms up to 5 hectares have in the EU countries a share of 57.6%. The average acreage of farms investigated in this study was equal to 7.8 hectares. The area turned out to be a crucial factor, which differentiates the worth of final and commercialised production. With respect to agricultural income, the scale of differentiation between the area size groups was bigger
Cytowanie	Marcysiak A. (2006) Wpływ struktury agrarnej na zróżnicowanie wyników produkcyjno-ekonomicznych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 69-76
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s69.pdf

Autor	Joanna Karpińska
Tytuł	Rola gmin w finansowaniu ochrony środowiska w aspekcie przystąpienia do Unii Europejskiej
Title	The role of communal authorities in financing environmental protection after the Polish accession to the EU
Słowa kluczowe	ochrona środowiska, inwestycje proekologiczne, fundusze strukturalne, władza lokalna
Key words	environment protection, pro-environmental investments, structural funds, local council
Abstrakt	Fakt przystąpienia Polski do Unii Europejskiej stawia wyzwania do zmodyfikowania dotychczasowej polityki ekologicznej Polski. Dąży się do przystosowania istniejących instytucji, a przede wszystkim Narodowego Funduszu Ochrony Środowiska i Gospodarki Wodnej oraz wojewódzkich funduszy ochrony środowiska i gospodarki wodnej, a także Banku Ochrony Środowiska, do zadań wynikających z zarządzania środkami pochodzącymi z funduszy strukturalnych. Ostatnie zmiany wymuszają wypracowanie form i zasad współpracy międzyregionalnej i międzypaństwowej w finansowaniu przedsięwzięć o charakterze regionalnym i europejskim ograniczających zanieczyszczenia transgraniczne, służących zachowaniu bioróżnorodności i produkcji energii odnawialnej z wykorzystaniem środków krajowych, unijnych oraz międzynarodowych publicznych instytucji finansowych.
Abstract	The main aim of the paper is to show the sources of funds for environmental protection after the Polish accession to the European Union, with a special emphasis on governmental funds. Its indirect aim is an elaboration of special topics for dealing with the implementation of investment projects connected with protection of environment. The paper presents changes in the social consciousness with respect to the protection of the environment. It provides an analysis of expenses in pro-environmental investments. Data are drawn from the professional literature, press and surveys
Cytowanie	Karpińska J. (2006) Rola gmin w finansowaniu ochrony środowiska w aspekcie przystąpienia do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 152-160
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s152.pdf

Autor	Grzegorz Koszela, Piotr Łukasiewicz, Arkadiusz Orłowski
Tytuł	Wpływ wyboru skali ekwiwalentności na wyniki w zakresie pomiaru ubóstwa i koncentracji dochodów
Title	The influence of equivalence scales on the povertymeasurement results and distribution of incomes
Słowa kluczowe	skale ekwiwalentności, koncentracja dochodów, ubóstwo
Key words	equivalence scales, distribution of incomes, poverty
Abstrakt	W pracy badamy wpływ wyboru skali ekwiwalentności na wielkość ubóstwa i poziom koncentracji dochodów. Wykorzystujemy indywidualne dane o dochodach gospodarstw domowych z lat 1998-2004. Analizujemy rozkłady dochodów w przeliczeniu na osobę oraz rozkłady dochodów ekwiwalentnych otrzymanych przy zastosowaniu czterech różnych skal. Badamy zmiany w wielkości ubóstwa i poziomie koncentracji w aspekcie statycznym, jak również kierunki zmian zachodzące w czasie
Abstract	In this paper we study influence of equivalence scales on poverty and distribution of incomes. We use data about incomes of households that cover year 1998 to 2004. We analyze distributions of incomes per person and distributions of equivalent incomes obtained with use of four different scales. We study changes in magnitude of poorness and distribution of incomes in static case as well as directions of changes in time
Cytowanie	Koszela G., Łukasiewicz P., Orłowski A. (2006) Wpływ wyboru skali ekwiwalentności na wyniki w zakresie pomiaru ubóstwa i koncentracji dochodów.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 60: 207-217
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2006_n60_s207.pdf