Wyniki wyszukiwania

Autor	Olga Kujáni-Katalin
Tytuł	The French multifunctional model and the short food supply chain as adaptable examples in the case of small and self-subsistence farms in the EU new member states
Title	The French multifunctional model and the short food supply chain as adaptable examples in the case of small and self-subsistence farms in the EU new member states
Słowa kluczowe	brak
Key words	multi-functionality, semi-subsistence farming, family farms, rural development policy, short-distance food supply chain
Abstrakt	brak
Abstract	For the countries of the Central Europe, the regional policy measures which concentrate on the maintenance of the small and medium sized producer’s units and are trying to find solutions to the worsening negative circumstances for the family farms (in the EU-12, 68.5% of farms are regarded as being semi-self-subsistent [Statistical… 2010, p. 85] are particularly important. It is unanimously acknowledged that for these farms it is not the support through supplementary income found in the 1st axis that gives a chance of survival (it rather piles difficulties up on them because of the additional cost of administration and protection of the environment), which is rather helpful for the producers of large quantities in complying with the processes of world markets, but it is the support given for the maintenance of the environment and the programmes serving to strengthen connection to the local and regional markets that can produce results (presently 2nd axis). The endeavours mentioned above provide some possibilities of protection and long-term survival of multifunctional, small size family farms, which at the same time produce quality goods, and of warding the hectic changes in the free markets off. Among the countries of Western Europe, it is France that could provide especially useful examples in the course of reformation of the European support system, because the French government and the rural stakeholders have been following their aim, almost for two decades, of the effective development of direct selling (in French vente directe) and short food provision systems (in French circuits courts) through which they preserve those agricultural structures that are built on family connections. The subject of this paper is adaptation possibilities of the French direct marketing model, which evolved for the preservation of multifunctional family farms and warding of the hectic changes in marketing conditions off. It provided proof in the past decade that it is not only the intensive industrial production that can be competitive and viable, but also the small size, multifunctional farms, close to nature, that support one or two families, can provide effective perspectives for the renewal of the prime sector and the agriculture of Europe. If the good practices of Western Europe, and within it France, can be employed in the region of the Eastern and Central Europe, this will contribute to the reduction of distances between country areas, to the uplift of those areas that lag behind and are subdued to a measure of poverty
Cytowanie	Kujáni-Katalin O. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 44-54
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s44.pdf

Autor	Diana Kopeva
Tytuł	Rural development and multifunctional agriculture in Bulgaria
Title	Rural development and multifunctional agriculture in Bulgaria
Słowa kluczowe	brak
Key words	rural development policy, multifunctional agriculture, Bulgaria
Abstrakt	brak
Abstract	Rural areas are gradually losing their agricultural specificity. They now need to support the coexistence of two logical approaches to occupation of their space: one based on the supply of agricultural and forestry products, the other on the various demands from local residents and seasonal tourists. The focus is shifting from only supplying market goods to meeting the multiple expectations of the society. The paper analyses the policy outcomes of the rural development policy in Bulgaria and their impact on multifunctional agriculture
Cytowanie	Kopeva D. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 54-63
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s54.pdf

Autor	Cristina Pocol
Tytuł	Sustainable policies for the development of beekeeping in Romania
Title	Sustainable policies for the development of beekeeping in Romania
Słowa kluczowe	brak
Key words	policies, beekeeping, Romania, development, European Union
Abstrakt	brak
Abstract	The present research aims to achieve a retrospective analysis of sustainable policies for the development of beekeeping in Romania, an important sector that contributes to the development of rural areas. Romanian’s objectives regarding the development of this sector are based on the adoption of a clear vision and on the support of state, materialised by the National Beekeeping Program. The assessment of the program implementation reveals the following aspect: in the analyzed period 2008-2010, an improvement of the access to funds can be observed, the level of absorption increasing from 16.8% in 2008 to 99.8% in 2010. The consequences following the funds accession are an increase of association forms and a restoration of beekeeping exploitations. Nevertheless, there are still problems in the North East regions of the country, due to lack of information regarding the accession to funds. These problems could be solved by creating a platform that should constantly reunite beekeepers, researchers and specialists of the sector that share their experience and skills, establishing a dialogue between all the actors in the beekeeping chain
Cytowanie	Pocol C. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 107-114
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s107.pdf

Autor	Rita Robles
Tytuł	The economics of oil-seed crops for energy use: a case study in an agricultural European region
Title	The economics of oil-seed crops for energy use: a case study in an agricultural European region
Słowa kluczowe	brak
Key words	energy crops, profitability, Rural Rapid Appraisal (RRA), Economic Accounts for Agriculture (EAA), renewable energy
Abstrakt	brak
Abstract	There’s a strong link between the production of biofuels and energy crops. The first of these activities may contribute to the appearance of new products in agriculture, besides giving a boost to activities such as provision of services and aiding in the diversification of economic activities in rural areas. Farmers’ final decision to include energy crops into or exclude them from their productive alternatives depends on various factors of a different nature (political, legal, technical, economic or socio-cultural). This paper analyzes the socio-economic aspects related to the introduction of oil-seeds (sunflower and rape seed) as energy crops in one of the most important agricultural regions in Spain (Castile and Leon). Thus, using RRA (Rural Rapid Appraisal) and the Economic Accounts for Agriculture (EAA), the study provides an evaluation of the main economic accounts of these crops and an idea of their profitability, impact on the level of employment and environmental consequences
Cytowanie	Robles R. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 115-125
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s115.pdf

Autor	Roman Rudnicki
Tytuł	Numbers and spatial distribution of payments granting decisions within the Common Agricultural Policy measures implemented in Poland over years 2002-2010
Title	Numbers and spatial distribution of payments granting decisions within the Common Agricultural Policy measures implemented in Poland over years 2002-2010
Słowa kluczowe	brak
Key words	Common Agricultural Policy, payment granting decisions, agricultural holdings
Abstrakt	brak
Abstract	The article offers an assessment of spatial differences in the structure of payment granting decisions under the EU Common Agricultural Policy. The analysis was conducted for individual EU assistance measures divided into two groups: 1) intensifying measures, intended to step up production and improve the competitiveness of agriculture and 2) extensifying measures, intended to improve the environment and to help rural areas to diversify into non-agricultural activities. It was demonstrated that payments of group 2 prevailed in numerical terms, which was largely a result of the high participation of agricultural holdings in the agri-environmental programm
Cytowanie	Rudnicki R. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 126-136
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s126.pdf

Autor	Anna Toro-Dunay
Tytuł	Development of rural areas through the CAP 2020 and Europe 2020 strategies
Title	Development of rural areas through the CAP 2020 and Europe 2020 strategies
Słowa kluczowe	brak
Key words	CAP, Europe 2020 Strategy, rural areas, rural development
Abstrakt	brak
Abstract	The phrase ‘rural areas’ mean not only the place for agricultural production and the living place of rural population, but also refer to all the traditions, landscape, environment and residents of these areas. Rural development is highly supported at the EU level and it helps to enhance the quality of life of rural residents and the economic performance of rural areas. According to some points of view, the excessive support should be cut down, but the primary objectives of the CAP should be maintained. The threats of the economic crisis appear more significantly in rural areas. What are the possible ways to increase the economic situation of these areas, where poverty is high, education level is low and the population is aging? Working facilities are mostly connected with agriculture, but the financial background and competitiveness of agricultural enterprises is rather low. The environment and landscape should be preserved. How can all these problems be solved at the same time? How can the environment be preserved in line with the development of the rural areas? The renewed CAP was outlined in November 2010. This paper tries to examine the visions of rural areas for the future
Cytowanie	Toro-Dunay A. (2011) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 11(26), z. 3: 161-169
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	PRS_2011_T11(26)_n3_s161.pdf

Autor	Agnieszka Szwech
Tytuł	Efekty realizacji działania „Poprawa przetwórstwa i marketingu artykułów rolnych” w przedsiębiorstwach przemysłu mięsnego
Title	The results of the applied measure „ Improving in processing and marketing of agricultural products” in the meat industry
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Sectoral Operational Programme Restructuring and Modernization of the Food Sector and Rural Development (SOP AGRICULTURAL) in 66% co-financed by EU funds and in 34% from the national budget, was one of the tools of agricultural policy in Poland in the first period after accession. As a part of this program 15 measures were implemented. One of these measure was called: “Improving in processing and marketing of agricultural products”, with a budget of 0.5 billion EUR, which made a quarter the entire programme budget. The support for processing under the SOP AGRICULTURAL consisted in the capital expenditures reimbursement to companies for construction or modernization of production facilities and infrastructure for wholesale trade in agricultural products. One of the conditions indispensable to receive support was the economic viability – i.e. the ability of companies to implement the project and to the further continuation of profitable business in the sector. The aim of the article is to present the results of “Improving in processing and marketing of agricultural products” under the SOP of Agriculture in the meat industry sector, by analyzing the financial performance of companies that have benefited from support. The study complies 20 companies from the area of five provinces from Central Poland and North-East of Poland: warmińsko - mazurskie, podlaskie, lubelskie, mazowieckie and łódzkie. Companies were divided into three groups, taking as a criterion for division the value of their assets in the base year of 2004. The study results show that some enterprises, improved financial results in line with the program. These are companies with value of assets ranging from 30 to 90 million zł. The smaller companies (asset value to 30 million zł) observed decline in financial performance. Financial situation of the largest companies (assets in excess of 90 million zł) did not change.
Cytowanie	Szwech A. (2011) Efekty realizacji działania „Poprawa przetwórstwa i marketingu artykułów rolnych” w przedsiębiorstwach przemysłu mięsnego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 87: 55-68
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2011_n87_s55.pdf

Autor	Agata Balińska
Tytuł	Turystyka wiejska w poprawie konkurencyjności terenu wschodniego pogranicza Polski
Title	The rural tourism as a vital factor of improving competitiveness of the eastern borderland of Poland
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The competitiveness of territorial units can be developed basing on a variety of regional and local resources as well as certain forms of activities like for example tourist activity which in many cases becomes a vital factor improving competitiveness of local communities and regions. The article studies the possibilities to improve competitiveness of the eastern borderland communities of Poland basing on rural tourism activities. In respondents’ opinion, this is an attractive way of development which can become profi -table to local communities in the long run
Cytowanie	Balińska A. (2011) Turystyka wiejska w poprawie konkurencyjności terenu wschodniego pogranicza Polski.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 87: 69-82
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2011_n87_s69.pdf

Autor	Joanna Kosmaczewska
Tytuł	Analiza efektywności gospodarowania gmin wiejskich w kontekście rozwoju funkcji turystycznej z wykorzystaniem metody DEA
Title	Analysis of the rural communes performance with regard for the development of tourist functions with the dea method application
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Tourism, also in reference to rural areas, makes up an important component of the policy implemented at any level of the administrative division of the country. For that reason this article aims at the specification of the criterion which would indicate the rank of the tourist functions in the rural areas. The article has assumed the hypothesis that the ratio between the selected expenses of the commune, understood as outlay, to the effects, understood as the tourist functions index of the place, may serve as such criterion (following Baretje and Defert). To verify the assumed hypothesis, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used. The analysis was carried out in 67 rural communes in kujawsko-pomorskie province. Following the carried out analysis, it was found that the technical effectiveness may be deemed as a criterion which determines the rank of the tourist functions in the area of a rural commune. For those rural communes which put a priority to the development of the tourist functions the relative performance ratio should amount to 1, while in the case of rural communes focused on multi-functional development, including the development of tourist services but not mainly, the analyzed ratio should exceed the average value obtained in the communes under the analysis
Cytowanie	Kosmaczewska J. (2011) Analiza efektywności gospodarowania gmin wiejskich w kontekście rozwoju funkcji turystycznej z wykorzystaniem metody DEA.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 90: 131-141
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2011_n90_s131.pdf

Autor	Anna Rosa
Tytuł	Kredyty preferencyjne jako forma finansowania działalności rolniczej w Polsce
Title	Preferential credits as a form of financing agricultural activities in Poland
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Agricultural activity requires involvement on the part of the government and also financial support from public institutions because it is burdened with a high level of risk and is subject to the influences of many unfavourable phenomena (e.g. natural, social or economic phenomena). The support of those activities which contribute to the development of agriculture and rural areas in Poland from the national funds is offered by the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture (ARMA). The national programmes of the financial support of agriculture consist among others in subsidies offered by the Agency to the interest on bank. Preferential loans are the most frequently used by farmers a form of financing because their cost of servicing due to payment of ARMA is lower than operating commercial loans. This article aims to assess a preferential credits as a form of financing agricultural activities. Assessment was based on the volume of preferential agricultural credits given by banks with the subsidy of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture to the interest. In addition, the subject of analysis is the share of preferential loans in loans to agriculture and the structure of preferential loans by type of credit line. In the article, statistical data from the reports of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture was used, and the time scope of the analysis included the years of 2003–2010.
Cytowanie	Rosa A. (2011) Kredyty preferencyjne jako forma finansowania działalności rolniczej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 91: 97-106
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2011_n91_s97.pdf

Autor	Agnieszka Szwech
Tytuł	Wpływ dotacji z działania „Poprawa przetwórstwa i marketingu artykułów spożywczych” z Sektorowego Programu Operacyjnego „Restrukturyzacja i modernizacja sektora żywnościowego oraz rozwój obszarów wiej
Title	EFFECTS OF THE UE FINACIAL SUPPORT UNDER THE SECTORAL OPERATIONAL PROGRAMME RESTRUCTURING AND MODERNISATION OF THE FOOD SECTOR AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT (SOP), ACTIVITY IMPROVEMENT OF PROCESSING AND MARKE
Słowa kluczowe	przemysł mięsny, wyniki finansowe, dotacje z funduszy unijnych
Key words	the meat industry, the financial results, the grants from EU funds
Abstrakt	W opracowaniu przedstawiono wpływ dotacji z działania „Poprawa przetwórstwa i marketingu artykułów rolnych” z Sektorowego Programu Operacyjnego „Restrukturyzacja i modernizacja sektora żywnościowego oraz rozwój obszarów wiejskich” (SPO) na wyniki finansowe przedsiębiorstw przemysłu mięsnego, które skorzystały z tego wsparcia. Badaniami objęto 23 przedsiębiorstwa z wschodniej, centralnej i północno-wschodniej Polski (z województw: warmińsko-mazurskiego, podlaskiego, lubelskiego, mazowieckiego, łódzkiego i podkarpackiego), które podzielono na trzy grupy według kryterium wartości aktywów w roku bazowym 2004. Przeprowadzono analizę zysków i strat przedsiębiorstw w dwóch wariantach – z dotacją i bez dotacji. Na podstawie badań wykazano, że dotacje z SPO miały zróżnicowany wpływ na wyniki finansowe przedsiębiorstw. Pomoc finansowa część przedsiębiorstw (57%) uchroniła przed ujemnymi wynikami finansowymi lub zmniejszyła rozmiar poniesionych strat. Badania dowiodły również, że wielkość zysków netto pozostałych przedsiębiorstw (43%) pozwoliłaby im na dokonanie inwestycji w zakładanym zakresie bez otrzymania dotacji.
Abstract	The paper aims to analyze the effects of financial support co-financed by the EU under the Sectoral Operational Programme Restructuring and Modernisation of the Food Sector and Rural Development (SOP), activity Improvement of processing and marketing of agricultural products. The paper investigates the financial results obtained by the companies from meat industry, which benefited from this assistance. The study included 23 companies from eastern, central and north-eastern Poland (the provinces of Warmia and Mazury, Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Mazowieckie, Podkarpackie and Lodz), that were divided into three groups according to the value of assets in the base year 2004. The analysis on profits and losses in two scenarios with and without support were conducted. The paper argues thatthe SPO had varying effects on the financial performance of companies. Financial aid for majority of companies (57%) spared from the negative financial results or helped in reduction of the losses. Studies have shown that the net profits of remaining 43% of companies would allow them to invest also without receiving the support.
Cytowanie	Szwech A. (2011) Wpływ dotacji z działania „Poprawa przetwórstwa i marketingu artykułów spożywczych” z Sektorowego Programu Operacyjnego „Restrukturyzacja i modernizacja sektora żywnościowego oraz rozwój obszarów wiej.Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 98, z. 1: 75-83
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	RNR_2011_n1_s75.pdf

Autor	Roman Lusawa
Tytuł	Skłonność ludności zamieszkującej tereny wiejskie województwa mazowieckiego do podejmowania pracy poza miejscem zamieszkania
Title	WILLINGNESS OF COUNTRY DWELLERS OF MAZOVIAN PROVINCE TO TAKE UP JOB OUTSIDER THEIR PLACE OF RESIDENCE
Słowa kluczowe	zasoby pracy, rozwój gospodarczy, procesy w sferze społecznej
Key words	labour force, economic development, processes in social field
Abstrakt	W opracowaniu podjęto temat skłonności mieszkańców terenów wiejskich województwa mazowieckiego do podejmowania pracy poza miejscem zamieszkania. W 2006 roku GUS oszacował liczbę osób dojeżdżających do pracy poza obszarem gminy będącej miejscem ich stałego zamieszkania na 265 373 osoby. Z tej liczby 113 148 osób (42,6%) to mieszkańcy gmin wiejskich, a dalsze 69 930 osób (26,4%) – gmin miejsko-wiejskich. Miasta Mazowsza wykazują dodatnie saldo przepływów pracowników. Ich gospodarkę zasila 153 839 osób. W gminach wiejskich odnotowano ujemne saldo (70 813 osoby)1. Tak znaczne przemieszczenia podstawowego czynnika produkcji wpływają na rozwój gospodarczy i procesy zachodzące w sferze społecznej. Zaprezentowane teoretyczne modele wskazują na korzystne oddziaływanie napływu siły roboczej na gospodarki lokalne. Jednak jako całość obszary wiejskie województwa mazowieckiego tracą znaczny potencjał rozwojowy w wyniku opisanego procesu. Dodatkowo ponoszą określone koszty w sferze społecznej. Stanowi to jednak daleko idące uogólnienie, bowiem procesy przepływu siły roboczej występują z odmiennym nasileniem w różnych częściach regionu. W opracowaniu podjęto również próbę wyodrębnienia czynników wpływających na gotowość mieszkańców do podejmowania pracy poza miejscem zamieszkania oraz skutków, które wywołują masowe przemieszczenia pracowników w sposobie funkcjonowania gospodarek lokalnych.
Abstract	The paper discusses the willingness of country dwellers of Mazovian province to Take up job outside their permanent place of residence. In 2006, the Central Statistical Office of Poland estimated the number of people who work outside of the commune being their place of permanent residence for 265373 people. This number comprises of 113148 (42,6%) people residing in rural communes and 69930 people urban and rural communes. Towns located within the Mazovia region show positive value of workers movement. Their economy is fed by 153839 people. In rural communes there has been observed a negative balance amounting to -70813 people [1]. Such significant movements of a basic production factor do not remain unimportant for economic growth as well as for processes happening in the social field. The study presents an attempt to describe these phenomena. Theoretical models given in this study show a beneficial influence of the workforce inflow to local economies. This leads to a conclusion that rural areas of the Mazovian province, in general, lose from the described process a significant developmental potential. Moreover, they bear some specific costs in the social field. However, this statement would be a far-fetched generalization since the process of workforce movement occur with various intensity in specific regions of the province. This is why a spatial distribution of workers has been presented. An attempt has also been made to point out some factors influencing peoples willingness to take up a job outside their place of residence and results of mass movements of employees on the functioning of local economies.
Cytowanie	Lusawa R. (2011) Skłonność ludności zamieszkującej tereny wiejskie województwa mazowieckiego do podejmowania pracy poza miejscem zamieszkania .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 98, z. 1: 84-99
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	RNR_2011_n1_s84.pdf

Autor	Karol Kociszewski
Tytuł	Środowiskowe aspekty planowanej reformy Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej
Title	Environmental Aspects Of Common Agricultural Policy Planned Reform
Słowa kluczowe	ochrona środowiska w rolnictwie, wspólna polityka rolna, zrównoważony rozwój rolnictwa
Key words	environment protection in agriculture, Common Agricultural Policy, agriculture sustainable development
Abstrakt	Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja potencjalnych kierunków zmian oddziaływania rolnictwa na środowisko w różnych wariantach reform wspólnej polityki rolnej (WPR). Na podstawie analizy wpływu potencjalnych zmian WPR na rozwój europejskiego rolnictwa w perspektywie do 2020 r., przedstawiono prawdopodobne konsekwencje planowanej reformy tej polityki w wymiarze środowiskowym. Uwzględniając dwie najważniejsze propozycje reformy, stwierdzono, że żadna z nich nie prowadzi do znaczącej liberalizacji polityki rolnej, co jest korzystne w świetle zrównoważonego rozwoju. Porównanie projektów przedstawionych przez Komisję Europejską i Parlament Europejski pozwala stwierdzić, że wdrożenie pierwszego z nich prowadziłoby do ekologizacji rolnictwa w szerszym zakresie. W propozycji Parlamentu nie przewiduje się daleko idących zmian, co oznacza, że w tym wariancie instrumenty ochrony środowiska byłyby skutecznie wdrażane, ale jedynie na części użytków rolnych. Równolegle duża część obszarów wykorzystywanych rolniczo podlegałaby dalszej intensyfikacji, więc zmiany WPR sprzyjałyby dwukierunkowemu rozwojowi rolnictwa i obszarów wiejskich.
Abstract	The paper’s goal is the identification of potential directions of changes in agriculture’s influence on the environment. The probable environmental consequences of the planned reform were presented according to different Common Agriculture Policy (CAP) reform scenarios. The scenarios were the base of the analysis referring to the influence of potential CAP changes on European agriculture development in the perspective of 2020. Taking into account the two most important proposed projects of the reform, it was stated that none of them leads to meaningful agricultural policy liberalisation - which is favourable for sustainable development. Comparing the projects presented by European Commission and European Parliament it could be stated that implementation of the first proposal would stimulate agriculture ecologisation in the wider range. The project of European Parliament does not include solutions, which would deeply change key instruments, so in that variant the environment protection would be sufficient but carried out only in a part of the utilised agricultural area. Alongside this process agriculture intensification would take place in a big part of rural areas. Consequently the CAP changes would be favourable for dual agriculture and the development of rural areas.
Cytowanie	Kociszewski K. (2011) Środowiskowe aspekty planowanej reformy Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 98, z. 3: 84-99
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	RNR_2011_n3_s84.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Kozera
Tytuł	Regionalne zróżnicowanie wykorzystania środków pomocowych Unii Europejskiej
Title	Regional Diversity Of Usage Of EU Financial Support
Słowa kluczowe	polityka rozwoju obszarów wiejskich, WPR, regionalne zróżnicowanie wykorzystania środków pomocowych
Key words	rural development politic, CAP, regional diversity of use of support resources
Abstrakt	W opracowaniu przedstawiono znaczenie polityki rozwoju obszarów wiejskich dla przekształceń jakościowych polskiej wsi i rolnictwa. Wskazano efekty wdrażania programów unijnych w Polsce. Zarysowano także czynniki stanowiące bariery w absorpcji środków oraz te, które ją przyspieszają. Zaprezentowano przykłady aktywności lokalnej w zakresie pozyskiwania środków pomocowych
Abstract	In this article the importance of rural development policy for quality changes of the polish rural area was presented. The results of UE support implementation in Poland were shown. The barriers of absorption, and factors of this support increasing were also outlined. The examples of local activity in this area were quoted.
Cytowanie	Kozera M. (2011) Regionalne zróżnicowanie wykorzystania środków pomocowych Unii Europejskiej .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 98, z. 3: 118-125
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	RNR_2011_n3_s118.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Perek, Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Fundusze unijne jako źródło finansowania inwestycji na obszarach wiejskich na przykładzie gmin powiatu tomaszowskiego w latach 2005-2009
Title	European Union Funds As A Source Of Investment Financing In Rural Areas: The Case Of Tomaszów District’s Communes In The Years 2005-2009
Słowa kluczowe	fundusze unijne, polityka regionalna, obszary wiejskie, samorządy
Key words	European Union funds, regional policy, rural areas, self-governments
Abstrakt	Fundusze unijne stały się jednym z najważniejszych źródeł finansowania działalności inwestycyjnej polskich gmin, zwłaszcza wiejskich. Zbadano aktywność samorządów gminnych powiatu tomaszowskiego w pozyskiwaniu środków unijnych w latach 2005-2009. Powiat ten tworzy jedna gmina miejska oraz dziesięć gmin wiejskich. W celu oceny absorpcji środków unijnych wartość pozyskanego wsparcia z funduszy europejskich każdej gminy została odniesiona do jej dochodów oraz liczby mieszkańców, a liczba zrealizowanych projektów przeliczona na 1000 mieszkańców. Źródło badań stanowiły bazy danych Ministerstwa Rozwoju Regionalnego i GUS oraz informacje ARiMR. Do opracowania danych empirycznych posłużyły metody: opisowa, porównawcza oraz proste metody statystyczne (wskaźniki struktury, miary rozproszenia). Gminy wiejskie powiatu tomaszowskiego zrealizowały łącznie 68 projektów o wartości przekraczającej 35 mln zł unijnego wsparcia, ale istnieje znaczne zróżnicowanie pomiędzy nimi w zakresie absorpcji środków Unii Europejskiej. Inowłódz oraz Rzeczyca wydają się liderami w tym zakresie, podczas gdy Tomaszów Mazowiecki-wieś oraz Będkowo powinny określić przyczyny nieosiągnięcia podobnego sukcesu
Abstract	Recently, European Union funds have occurred to be one of the major sources of funding for investment activities of Polish communities. Mainly, rural local governments have been enforced to use external support because of their insufficient budgetary income. In the article, the effectiveness of attracting EU funds by communes of the Tomaszów district over the years 2005-2009 was examined. The district under consideration consists of one urban commune and ten rural communes. To examine and assess the absorption of the EU funds by those communes, the overall amount of EU support was related to the level of local government budgetary income and the size of population. Additionally, the number of implemented investment projects per 1000 habitants was taken into consideration. Combining all those measures allowed for identifying the best and the worst performing local governments in terms of the EU funds absorption.
Cytowanie	Perek A., Zawojska A. (2011) Fundusze unijne jako źródło finansowania inwestycji na obszarach wiejskich na przykładzie gmin powiatu tomaszowskiego w latach 2005-2009 .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 98, z. 3: 126-139
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	RNR_2011_n3_s126.pdf

Autor	Elwira Laskowska
Tytuł	Inwestowanie na rynku gruntów rolnych w Polsce
Title	Investing In Agricultural Land Market In Poland
Słowa kluczowe	rynek nieruchomości, grunty rolne, popyt, podaż, opłacalność inwestycji
Key words	market of estate, rural lands, demand, supply, profitability of investment
Abstrakt	Celem badań jest określenie specyfiki rynku gruntów rolnych oraz charakterystyka głównych determinantów podejmowania decyzji inwestycyjnych na tym rynku. Wyniki badań wykazały, że na rynku gruntów rolnych, w porównaniu z innymi segmentami rynku nieruchomości, niższy jest poziom stopy zwrotu mierzonej ilorazem rocznych dochodów z czynszów z tytułu dzierżawy do ceny gruntu. Pomimo tego, w ostatnich latach utrzymywał się popyt na grunty rolne oraz tendencja wzrostowa ich cen, czego nie notowano na rynkach innego rodzaju nieruchomości. Dowodzi to istnienia innych czynników niż uzyskiwanie dochodów z nieruchomości z tytułu dzierżawy, wpływających na podejmowanie decyzji inwestycyjnych na tym rynku.
Abstract	The aim of this study was an attempt to determine the specificity of the agricultural land market and the characteristics of the major determinants of investment decisions in this market. The obtained results showed that the agricultural land market is characterized by lower level of return on investment compared to other segments of the real estate market. Nevertheless, in recent years high demand for agricultural land and the upward trend in their prices have been continued, which was not recorded in the other real estate markets. This proves the existence of other factors, apart from getting income from real property under a lease, which affect investment decisions in this market.
Cytowanie	Laskowska E. (2011) Inwestowanie na rynku gruntów rolnych w Polsce .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 98, z. 3: 150-159
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	RNR_2011_n3_s150.pdf

Autor	Leonard Smolarski
Tytuł	Dopłaty do indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w województwie śląskim
Title	Payments to Individual Farms in the Silesian Voivodeship
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In the article the scale of financing of farms from the European Union Funds assigned for rural investments in 2003–2008 is determined, with a particular review of Silesian Voivodeship. The course of application and the level of payments’ realization according to the activities’ scope of each of the supporting funds such as SAPARD, SOP, RDP 2004–2006, RDP – 2007–2013 are described. Most of these activities were addressed to the farmers who fulfulled mentioned criteria, namely to large and developing farms. At the same time the number of the farms using these funds was relatively small. According to research, the majority of funds come from the area payments, and the scale of the farms using this form of support is the biggest one. Payments for non-profitable areas are also important, that can maintain farms if invested properly
Cytowanie	Smolarski L. (2010) Dopłaty do indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w województwie śląskim.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 82: 239-255
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n82_s239.pdf

Autor	Barbara Wieliczko
Tytuł	System ewaluacji unijnego wsparcia wobec wsi i rolnictwa a społeczna odpowiedzialność oraz zasady good governance
Title	EU rural development and agricultural policy evaluation system vs. social responsibility and good governance principles
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	Good governance principles are considered by the European Union to be a basic indicator serving in the assessment of the quality of the Community’s public management. Therefore, these principles should be treated as a reference point in the process of building all the necessary elements of the system of implementation of the EU tasks and activities. The same applies to the Common Agricultural Policy and to supporting within it the development of agriculture and rural areas. Following this the evaluation system should respect the good governance principles in most complex way that is possible and achievable. However, up to now, the development of the EU evaluation culture has not reached the level of comprehensive actual fulfillment of these principles and for the evaluation process to lead to improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the CAP. Moreover, if the EU involvement in supporting the development of social responsibility of the agriculture is worth underlining it should be conducted via the introduction of different rules and regulations applicable in this sector, which combined with the competition typical of this part of the economy should lead to development of socially responsible agriculture.
Cytowanie	Wieliczko B. (2010) System ewaluacji unijnego wsparcia wobec wsi i rolnictwa a społeczna odpowiedzialność oraz zasady good governance.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 83: 31-44
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n83_s31.pdf

Autor	Nina Drejerska
Tytuł	Good governance w polskiej polityce regionalnej
Title	Good governance in the Polish regional policy
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	The aim of the paper is to present the current dilemmas of regional policy in Poland (the model of equalization vs. the model based on competitiveness and cohesion) in a context of the good governance rule. Realization of this aim was possible through a review of literature and documents connected with regional policy as well as issues of good governance. There were presented examples of good practices in implementation of rules of good governance in the phase of programming of the Polish regional policy on the base of works on and content of the National Strategy of Regional Development 2010–2020: Regions, Towns, Rural areas. However, presentation of such examples does not allow the confirmation of implementation of the good governance rule in the Polish regional policy because of continuous and permanent character of the rule and necessity of assessment of its implementation in the phases of realization and evaluation of the Strategy
Cytowanie	Drejerska N. (2010) Good governance w polskiej polityce regionalnej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 83: 45-54
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n83_s45.pdf

Autor	Adam Pawlewicz, Katarzyna Pawlewicz
Tytuł	Rola partycypacji społecznej na rzecz zrównoważonego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich
Title	The role of social participation for sustainable rural development
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	This is to ensure sustainable development in the area belonging to the task of public administration and individual citizens. For this reason, local authorities should encourage and enable active public participation in the settlement of matters important to them. This allows for social participation, which is an active, conscious and creative participation of citizens in deciding on matters related to the development of their residence. Such participation is a source of many benefits for the authorities and residents. This allows the development of relevant and socially acceptable decisions, thus reducing the risk of local social conflicts. The article presents theoretical aspects of social participation for rural development.
Cytowanie	Pawlewicz A., Pawlewicz K. (2010) Rola partycypacji społecznej na rzecz zrównoważonego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 83: 71-80
HTML	wersja html
Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n83_s71.pdf