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Autor	Andrzej Sobczyk
Tytuł	Finansowanie rozwoju gminy z dochodów własnych
Title	Financing development of the commune based on individual incomes
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Abstract	The revenues from taxes are a main budget’s source of the commune individual income. Increase of the commune share in paid tax from natural and legal person benefits in financing the development. In that article discussed the possibility of the economical information usage which refers to economical potential of the local society in the scale of commune development together with an attempt to evaluate the future tax incomes from natural and legal person, and with demographic prediction.
Cytowanie	Sobczyk A. (2009) Finansowanie rozwoju gminy z dochodów własnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 137-149
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n77_s137.pdf

Autor	Małgorzata Błażejowska
Tytuł	Finansowe wsparcie rozwoju lokalnego w ramach partnerstwa publiczno--prywatnego w opinii władz samorządowych
Title	Financial support for the local development in the private-public partnership of the local authority’s opinions
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Abstract	The paper presents research results of the local authority’s opinions about the Private-Public Partnership in the rural areas of the West-Pomeranian voivodeship. The greatest benefits of cooperation were tested by the supplement of public funds in relation to private equity increase investment opportunities and increased absorption of EU funds. As a main reason in preventing the implementation of the PPP formula proved: a mental barriers – lack of skilled personnel in the local rural communities, low awareness – insufficient knowledge of the partnership of two different entities and the lack of information flow about the possibility of establishing cooperation
Cytowanie	Błażejowska M. (2009) Finansowe wsparcie rozwoju lokalnego w ramach partnerstwa publiczno--prywatnego w opinii władz samorządowych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 163-173
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n77_s163.pdf

Autor	Jan Dworniak
Tytuł	Fundusze własne a sytuacja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich
Title	Financial situation of dairy cooperatives in relation to equity funds
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Abstract	The elaboration presents chosen results of conducted research in cooperative dairy in the 2000–2005 in aspect of possessed equity and shareholders funds on financial results ground. It could be ascertained that together with increasing value of equity and shareholders fund noticed higher level of average price of milk, being paid to farmers. It evidenced the increased progression of improvements in cooperatives profitability. The strongest influence of these ratios was noticed in dairies which had had the highest equity and shareholders funds. Furthermore in these group noted also weaker relation between these funds and financial liquidity, whereas this financial indicator recorded stability and favourable level comparing to remain groups. The cooperative dairies which noticed higher profits and equity capital, decided to enlarge shareholders funds. It had resulted in secure of further development conducted activity. The applications of net profit in cooperatives was useful in effectiveness’ of financial situation assessment
Cytowanie	Dworniak J. (2009) Fundusze własne a sytuacja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 21-32
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s21.pdf

Autor	Artur Kowalczyk
Tytuł	Banki spółdzielcze w czasach kryzysu
Title	The cooperatives bank in times of financial crisis
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Abstract	The paper deals with the analysis of the cooperatives bank sector performance in Poland and was surveyed in 30.06.2008–30.06.2009. The research sample covered 60% participation of this sector in Poland and was based on Cooperative Bank Association data. During the research period recorded growing tendency of dynamic development of cooperative banks activity, measured by the level of the balance sum. The profitable relation between deposit and credit value allow to continue financial services, mainly for the credit activity development. The application of conservatism activity in cooperatives bank and strategy of avoiding involvement in risky instruments on capital market, assured high level of security performance
Cytowanie	Kowalczyk A. (2009) Banki spółdzielcze w czasach kryzysu.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 33-45
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s33.pdf

Autor	Sławomir Juszczyk, Artur Nagórka
Tytuł	Finansowanie typu mezzanine jako rozwiązanie pośrednie między emisją akcji a kredytem bankowym
Title	Mezzanine fi nance as the type of fi nancing placed between the shares issue and the bank credit
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Abstract	Company in order to grow needs financing. The classic way is to acquire a credit from the bank. This is directly linked with the question of collateral what in case of the company is not the obvious choice. Another classic way of fi nuancing the company is the share issue. This solution is however linked with the question of ownership that is unavoidably diluted with every issue. Sometimes the company is on a excellent path of growth, does not want to disperse ownership, has already used all available asset for a collateral and still needs some capital because of the scale of the project. In this case the solution might be any of private capital sources. The possibility known since the 80’s is “mezzanine finance”. This is financing that combines some features of credit with some features of share issue and comes from the private investors. Because of its collateral, investment time range and the ways of running the company it is perceived to be appropriate for several years large projects generating sizeable and stable cash flows. This is as well a good path of development for the family run businesses where there is no evident heir and the management wishes to take over the company but lacks sufficient capital. Particularly in the times of crisis when the banks impose tight rules on credit policy and the stock exchange investors are reluctant to take any risks the mezzanine finance may be an answer for companies capital needs.
Cytowanie	Juszczyk S., Nagórka A. (2009) Finansowanie typu mezzanine jako rozwiązanie pośrednie między emisją akcji a kredytem bankowym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 47-58
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s47.pdf

Autor	Mamadou Wague
Tytuł	Międzynarodowe kryzysy gospodarcze i ich konsekwencje
Title	International economic crises and their consequences
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Abstract	To rapid economic deterioration in the world economy affected the majority of developing countries by the crisis. It is felt globally by inhibiting investment, limiting access to credit, bankruptcy publishing companies, the increase in unemployment, the destruction of part of the banking sector, the slowdown of international exchange, reducing revenue to the budgets of rich countries, which may lead to a slowdown in the pace of development assistance to developing countries. The concept of economic crisis, it also serves to draw attention to the following fact: the economy depends to a large extent on the possibility of predicting phenomena, which depends to a large extent on the beliefs of people about the state of the economy, and their future. In contrast, the prospect of troubled times or negative expectations may lead to an economic crisis or the speed of its results. According to the researchers the crisis may be different from the previous financial crises for a number of reasons, namely: in the current global economy and lower inflation is better controlled and is an important factor in easing the crisis
Cytowanie	Wague M. (2009) Międzynarodowe kryzysy gospodarcze i ich konsekwencje.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 81-94
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s81.pdf

Autor	Ewa Mossakowska, Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Rozwój gospodarczy a kapitał ludzki na terenach wiejskich w Polsce
Title	Economic development and rural human capital in Poland
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Abstract	The main aim of this paper was to assess the level of human capital in rural areas of Poland and to make its cross-regional comparison. There was proposed the human resource development index or human capital index having six essential elements (education, enterpreunarship, economic activity, employment, health, and migration). In 2007, the opolskie, slaskie and malopolskie provinces were characterised by the highest levels of the human capital in rural areas.The paper provides also the investigation of the link between rural human capital and economic development in Polish regions concluding that in the slaskie, mazowieckie and wielkopolskie provinces high level of rural human capital was accompanied by high level of regional economic development as measured by GDP per capita. The results of human capital study at the individual level (questionnaire study in the sample of 120 farm owners from Mazovia and Podlasie regions, 2009) show that the education is the main determinant of farmer’s human capital improvement.
Cytowanie	Mossakowska E., Zawojska A. (2009) Rozwój gospodarczy a kapitał ludzki na terenach wiejskich w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 5-21
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s5.pdf

Autor	Irena Łącka
Tytuł	Nauka a sektor rolno-spożywczy wobec wyzwań gospodarki opartej na wiedzy
Title	Science as well as agricultural and food sector in view of Knowledge-Based Economy’s challenges
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Abstract	The article presents the role of science in a process of building the Knowledge- Based Economy as well as creating competitive, innovative agricultural and food sector. The introductory part includes characteristic of essence of the Knowledge-Based Economy and its pillars. Then the authoress presents the state of innovation of Polish economy and the level of advance in building knowledge based economy in our country. The elaboration underline the activities of Polish R&D sector in the aspect of new economy model. The authoress formulates the directions of necessary changes in Polish science (operating for food economy, too), which the science could support the development of modern, innovative economy.
Cytowanie	Łącka I. (2009) Nauka a sektor rolno-spożywczy wobec wyzwań gospodarki opartej na wiedzy.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 49-62
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s49.pdf

Autor	Aneta Stańko
Tytuł	Przedsiębiorczość jako czynnik rozwoju obszarów wiejskich
Title	Entrepreneurship as a factor of development of rural areas
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Abstract	The problem of balanced development is closely connected to the process of multi-functional development of rural areas. Lowering role of agricultural activity as source of maintenance rural population requires implementing of non-agricultural economic activities into rural areas. The goal of the paper was to identify most important factors that have influence on the development of entrepreneurship what leads to improvement of life status in rural areas. Social and economic transformation of Polish rural areas is still in progress. Low level of technical and social infrastructure, the characteristic feature of Polis countryside does not attract investors. Therefore the entrepreneurship level can develop proper only if supported by local and state authorities.
Cytowanie	Stańko A. (2009) Przedsiębiorczość jako czynnik rozwoju obszarów wiejskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 99-109
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s99.pdf

Autor	Mariusz Chądrzyński
Tytuł	Wybrane przesłanki funkcjonowania i rozwoju małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce
Title	The selected circumstances of functioning and the development of small and medium size enterprises in rural areas in Poland
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Abstract	The paper character is reviewed and it’s concerning problems according to premises and possibilities of development small and medium size enterprises. These enterprises are worked in rural areas. In this paper was taught following issues (points): 1)selected premises developing of entrepreneurship in rural areas, 2)possibilities of trend working and developing small and medium size enterprises in agribusiness.
Cytowanie	Chądrzyński M. (2009) Wybrane przesłanki funkcjonowania i rozwoju małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 125-135
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s125.pdf

Autor	Edyta Kwiatkowska
Tytuł	Wybrane uwarunkowania demograficzne korzystania z usług gastronomicznych (na przykładzie aglomeracji warszawskiej)
Title	Demographic determinants of dining out (on the example of the Warsovian agglomeration)
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Abstract	In the last few years, a dynamic development of the service sector has been observed in Poland. An increase in the importance of services is a result of a civilisation development, and it is getting more and more meaningful due to an increasing number of employees and the value of provided services. The main aim of this study was to analyze the preferences of consumers from big cities (on the example of Warsaw) on choosing the place and the frequency of dining in restaurants. I have tried to find the relations between the chosen demographic indicators (age, sex, place of stay) and dining habits. It was noticed that dining in restaurants, for almost all taking part in the survey, is rather occasional than common. However, for some of the respondents, it is an everyday (or almost everyday) way of dining. It was also noticed that dining out is common for young people at the ages between 25 and 29.
Cytowanie	Kwiatkowska E. (2009) Wybrane uwarunkowania demograficzne korzystania z usług gastronomicznych (na przykładzie aglomeracji warszawskiej).Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 61-68
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s61.pdf

Autor	Gabriel Główka
Tytuł	Finansowanie inwestycji jednostek samorządu terytorialnego kredytem bankowym
Title	Bank credit in fi nancing of local government investments
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Abstract	The aim of the paper is the evaluation of the scope, tendencies and terms of financing by bank credits the investments which are undertaken by local governments. The analyses showed that dynamics of bank debt of local governments is high. The structure of debt indicates that local government entities take mainly investment credits. They can borrow from international financial institutions like World Bank or European Bank of Development and Reconstruction or domestic banks: universal and mortgage banks. The universal banks dominate on investment credit market. However, the growth of activity of mortgage banks is observed The rate of growth of self governments entities debt in mortgage banks is high, although, their share in total debt is stable and one digital.
Cytowanie	Główka G. (2009) Finansowanie inwestycji jednostek samorządu terytorialnego kredytem bankowym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 83-95
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s83.pdf

Autor	Anna Mazurkiewicz-Pizło
Tytuł	Enoturystyka czynnikiem poprawy konkurencyjności regionów z uprawą winorośli na przykładzie Węgier
Title	Enotoursim as a factor improving competitiveness of viticultural regions on the example of Hungary
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Abstract	The aim of the study was to analyze selected activities of producers of Hungarian wines aiming at building and strengthening a brand in a context of enotourism development in wine-producing regions. Taking it into account, there were presented characteristic wine-producing regions in Hungary as an exemplify cation of their enotouristic potential as well as selected marketing activities taken up by producers of Hungarian wines
Cytowanie	Mazurkiewicz-Pizło A. (2009) Enoturystyka czynnikiem poprawy konkurencyjności regionów z uprawą winorośli na przykładzie Węgier.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 97-108
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s97.pdf

Autor	Alexander Boldak, Maria Pestis, Paul Pestis, Dmitry Rudenko, Elena Rudenko
Tytuł	Agroecotourism development in the Republic of Belarus
Title	Agroecotourism development in the Republic of Belarus
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Key words	agroecotourism, development, international tourist trips, Neman region, Augustov canal
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Abstract	Agroecotourism is becoming the most dynamical branch of the world tourist industry. The Republic of Belarus has inexhaustible potential for the development of agroecotourism. It promotes a steady development of rural regions, raises well-being of its inhabitants by attracting investments, creates modern social infrastructure and new work places, contributes to the achievement of social and cultural purposes. Agroecotourism is considered to be an important component of a successful realization of the ‘State Program for the Revival and Development of the Countryside in the Republic of Belarus for 2005-2010’. The problem is that the agrotouristic enterprises have not enough money to increase the scale of realization of basic concepts and models stipulated by the National Program. Maintaining and developing the natural and human potential of Belarus will require making the agroecotourism a profitable branch of the agrarian sector of economy.
Cytowanie	Boldak A., Pestis M., Pestis P., Rudenko D., Rudenko E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 5-9
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s5.pdf

Autor	Anatoliy Dibrova, Larysa Dibrova
Tytuł	Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis
Title	Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis
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Key words	domestic support, agrarian policy, agriculture, Ukraine
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Abstract	In the last years Ukraine has allocated considerable, with respect to their load on the budget, financial resources for agricultural support. However the significant increases of budgetary support do not substantially influence the effectiveness indices nor agricultural yields. Such information testifies to an imperfect nature of the internal support mechanism of Ukrainian agriculture. As the result, the domestic support did not become an effective stimulus for a production quality increase nor for a rise in the stock breeding production. In 2008 Ukraine gathered the biggest grain harvest. Increased production did not improve the financial results of agriculture and did not produce a stable and dynamic branch development because of the negative influence of world finance crises. Unbalanced supply and demand for agricultural production, low buying ability of inhabitants, lack of branch effective mechanism of domestic support caused complications of price situation in the domestic food market
Cytowanie	Dibrova A., Dibrova L. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 26-32
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s26.pdf

Autor	Jan Górecki, Ewa Halicka
Tytuł	Human and social capital in agricultural and rural development (Polish experiences)
Title	Human and social capital in agricultural and rural development (Polish experiences)
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Key words	human and social capital, development of agriculture and rural areas, health
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Abstract	Authors define and explain the meaning of two concepts, namely human and social capital and their influence on the socio-economic progress in agriculture and rural areas. The presented studies and analyses point to the link between the growing role of these two factors and the general socio-economic progress. A major part of the paper is devoted to analysing the past and current state of human and social capital in Poland, focusing on their deficiencies and the need to improve their quality. In conclusion the authors note that the significant inflow of financial means after the the Polisj accession to the EU as well as structural and administrative changes will not bring in full the possible benefits in the future unless there is an improvement in quality and an increase of creative participation of the human and social capital. The health aspect is also explored in the paper as a crucial element influencing human capital in the Polish rural areas.
Cytowanie	Górecki J., Halicka E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 33-40
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s33.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Gradziuk
Tytuł	Development of food industry in Poland in the years 1998-2007
Title	Development of food industry in Poland in the years 1998-2007
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Key words	food industry, EU integration, structural transformations, efficiency
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Abstract	The article presents processes of development in the Polish food industry which took place in the years 1998-2007. The aim of the paper is to investigate the impact of investments in food industry on structural transformations in two periods: that of pre-accession and the other of integration with the European Union
Cytowanie	Gradziuk K. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 41-50
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s41.pdf

Autor	Boróka Bíró, Emese Szocs
Tytuł	Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production
Title	Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production
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Key words	climate change, crop yields, regional differences
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Abstract	Effects of the climate change appear in several fields of the economy and agriculture can be considered as one of the most affected among them. In a country, where almost 10% of the total GDP is produced by the agricultural sector and more than 30% of the total work force is employed in this field, these changes may have severe economic impacts. As in Romania almost 65% of the agricultural production is represented by vegetal production, we concentrate our investigations on this agricultural sector. Our aim is to present, basing on econometric modeling, how the climate changes will affect the Romanian crop production in the next 20 years, highlighting the territorial differences which appear between the Romanian NUTS2 development regions. This paper presents some of the first results of the FP6 research project “CLAVIER – Climate Change and Variability: Impact on Central and Eastern Europe”, contract no. 037013 (2006-2009).
Cytowanie	Bíró B., Szocs E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 74-87
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s74.pdf

Autor	Andrzej Tabeau
Tytuł	Influence of macro-economic growth, CAP reforms and biofuel policy on the Polish agri-food sector in 2007–2020
Title	Influence of macro-economic growth, CAP reforms and biofuel policy on the Polish agri-food sector in 2007–2020
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Key words	agri-food products, CAP, Biofuel Directive, agricultural trade liberalization, CGE modeling
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Abstract	This paper presents the possible development scenario of the Polish agricultural sector till 2020. It also assesses the impact of macroeconomic growth, CAP reforms and worldwide policies towards the agriculture on this development. The scenario is build using an extended version of the Global Trade Analysis Project model GTAP which is a computable general equilibrium model of the world economy. The analysis shows that the growth of Polish agri-food sector observed after accession to the European Union will be prolonged in the future and will lead to an increase of agrifood sector incomes. However, it is expected that the positive trade balance in agri-food products will decrease significantly in consequence of the world trade liberalization and the EU policy stimulating biofuels production
Cytowanie	Tabeau A. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 88-97
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s88.pdf

Autor	Maria Grzelak, Justyna Wiktorowicz
Tytuł	Ocena wsparcia publicznego rolnictwa w Polsce – wybrane zagadnienia
Title	Selected aspects in evaluation of public funding in Polish agriculture
Słowa kluczowe	rolnictwo, pomoc publiczna, modele panelowe
Key words	agriculture, public funding, panel models
Abstrakt	Integracja europejska stworzyła nowe warunki funkcjonowania polskiej gospodarki. Rozwój wsi i rolnictwa zależy w dużej mierze od wysokości transferów z budżetu krajowego jak i unijnego, co stwarza szansę na uruchamianie procesów modernizacyjnych w rolnictwie i pozwala na dokonanie szybkich zmian społeczno-ekonomicznych na wsi. Celem artykułu jest wstępna ocena efektywności wykorzystania wsparcia budżetowego (zarówno krajowego, jak i unijnego) rolnictwa w Polsce. Analiza przeprowadzona zostanie w oparciu o dane systemu FADN z wykorzystaniem modeli panelowych.
Abstract	European integration created new conditions for functioning of Polish economy. The development of rural areas and agriculture depends to a large extent on the financial support from the national budget and from the EU. This creates a chance to implement a modernisation process in agriculture and allows for effective social and economic changes in agriculture.The aim of this paper is to make a preliminary evaluation of effectiveness of public funding from the national and the EU budget in Polish agriculture. The analysis will be based on data from the FADN system with application of panel models.
Cytowanie	Grzelak M., Wiktorowicz J. (2009) Ocena wsparcia publicznego rolnictwa w Polsce – wybrane zagadnienia.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 7(22), z. : 21-31
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2009_T7(22)_n_s21.pdf