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Autor	Volha Karpik
Tytuł	Some problems of the state regulation in the agricultural sector
Title	Some problems of the state regulation in the agricultural sector
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Key words	Byelorussia, state regulation, agricultural complex
Abstrakt
Abstract	Some problems of the governmental regulations in the agricultural sector are discussed. Basing on experience of the developed countries some directions of increasing the efficiency of coordination of the market mechanism in the agro-industrial complex and state support of this complex a suggested.
Cytowanie	Karpik V. (2006) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 14, z. : 45-51
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T14_n_s45.pdf

Autor	Joanna Karpińska
Tytuł	Rola gmin w finansowaniu ochrony środowiska w aspekcie przystąpienia do Unii Europejskiej
Title	The role of communal authorities in financing environmental protection after the Polish accession to the EU
Słowa kluczowe	ochrona środowiska, inwestycje proekologiczne, fundusze strukturalne, władza lokalna
Key words	environment protection, pro-environmental investments, structural funds, local council
Abstrakt	Fakt przystąpienia Polski do Unii Europejskiej stawia wyzwania do zmodyfikowania dotychczasowej polityki ekologicznej Polski. Dąży się do przystosowania istniejących instytucji, a przede wszystkim Narodowego Funduszu Ochrony Środowiska i Gospodarki Wodnej oraz wojewódzkich funduszy ochrony środowiska i gospodarki wodnej, a także Banku Ochrony Środowiska, do zadań wynikających z zarządzania środkami pochodzącymi z funduszy strukturalnych. Ostatnie zmiany wymuszają wypracowanie form i zasad współpracy międzyregionalnej i międzypaństwowej w finansowaniu przedsięwzięć o charakterze regionalnym i europejskim ograniczających zanieczyszczenia transgraniczne, służących zachowaniu bioróżnorodności i produkcji energii odnawialnej z wykorzystaniem środków krajowych, unijnych oraz międzynarodowych publicznych instytucji finansowych.
Abstract	The main aim of the paper is to show the sources of funds for environmental protection after the Polish accession to the European Union, with a special emphasis on governmental funds. Its indirect aim is an elaboration of special topics for dealing with the implementation of investment projects connected with protection of environment. The paper presents changes in the social consciousness with respect to the protection of the environment. It provides an analysis of expenses in pro-environmental investments. Data are drawn from the professional literature, press and surveys
Cytowanie	Karpińska J. (2006) Rola gmin w finansowaniu ochrony środowiska w aspekcie przystąpienia do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 15, z. : 152-160
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2006_T15_n_s152.pdf

Autor	Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Rola Agencji Nieruchomości Rolnych w przemianach struktury agrarnej w Polsce
Title	Role of the Agricultural Property Agency in Agrarian Structure Changes in Poland
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Abstract	The restructuring and privatisation in Poland's state sector of agriculture was (in 1991) entrusted to the Agricultural Property Agency of the State Treasury (hereafter Agricultural Property Agency). The agency was expected to play an important role in the state agricultural policy as far as structural and ownership transformation of the Polish agriculture is concerned. Almost 80% of land in the Treasury Agricultural Property Stock was taken over from former state-owned farms, asymmetrically concentrated in northern and western provinces. The purpose of liquidation of state farms was intended to strengthen the model of family farms chosen by the Government, mainly through privatisation of state land. In fact, till present the agency has sold merely one third of the land in its stock. The lease remains the dominant form applied in management of land, comprising approximately 2 million ha in permanent use among individual farmers and companies. This paper empirically explores the impacts of AP A on agrarian structure in Poland. The study results show statistically significant strong correlation between regionally distributed property in the form of land sale/land lease and the average area of individual farms.
Cytowanie	Zawojska A. (2005) Rola Agencji Nieruchomości Rolnych w przemianach struktury agrarnej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 55: 19-30
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2005_n55_s19.pdf

Autor	Piotr Selwesiuk, Sławomir Snarski
Tytuł	Analiza skuteczności aplikowania o środki finansowe z programu SAPARD w latach 2002-2004
Title	The Analysis of Effectiveness of Applying for Financial Resources from SAPARD Program in the Years 2002-2004
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Abstract	The SAPARD program (Support for Accession Measures for Agriculture and Rural Development) was created in order to conform applicant states to acquis communautaire in the field of agriculture and rural area development. The support of the Community with the confines of SAPARD program was realized by long-term programs prepared in accordance with guidelines and rules of operational programs used with the confines of structural politics. It' s presumed that experience achieved by SAPARD's beneficent would pay dividends in case of EU structural funds using. The authors compared the usage of program SAPARD in the years 2002-2004 in some regions of the country (paying attention to Podlaskie province because of its delay in the infrastructure development and agricultural character). The research shows that the effectiveness of applying for financial resources from SAPARD program (measured by the share of positively considered applications in total amount of turned applications) was about 76.8%. Analyzing the effectiveness of applying in individual actions, it's been stated that local governments are characterized by the highest effectiveness of applying for financial resources from SAPARD program. The average effectiveness in this action on the country scale was 89.65%, when in Podlaskie province it was 96. 7%, what was the best result on the country scale.
Cytowanie	Selwesiuk P., Snarski S. (2005) Analiza skuteczności aplikowania o środki finansowe z programu SAPARD w latach 2002-2004.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 55: 67-78
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2005_n55_s67.pdf

Autor	Beata Madras-Majewska, Janusz Majewski
Tytuł	Opłacalność produkcji pszczelarskiej w Polsce
Title	The Profitability of Honey Production in Poland
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Abstract	The article treats about bee keeping which is a very important element of agriculture. The most important role of bees in environment is plants pollination. Bee colonies produce honey, propolis, bee wax and bee bred. The situation in bee keeping in Poland was critical in the middle of the eighties. The number of apiaries decreased 4 times whereas the number of bee hives decreased 3 times by the end of the nineties. The biggest problems of Polish bee keeping are small average number of trunks in the apiary as well as beekeepers age. They are usually older people and are keeping bees as a hobby. Almost 60% of apiaries have only 20 bee colonies. Such apiaries cannot become the base of beekeeper family livelihood. Only beekeepers that have at least 1 OO colonies in and out apiary can get income high enough to fully support their families. They also have to sell honeybees' products directly to customers. Based on estimations and calculations authors state that Polish bee keeping has a chance to develop in the future. On one hand Polish beekeepers have a chance to get subsidies from EU as well as from Polish government. On the other hand they also have a possibility to gain profits selling their products.
Cytowanie	Madras-Majewska B., Majewski J. (2004) Opłacalność produkcji pszczelarskiej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 53: 175-185
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2004_n53_s175.pdf

Autor	Andrzej Błaszczyk
Tytuł	Warunki i sens praktyki demokratycznej w XX wieku
Title	The Sense of Democracy in the Reality of the 20th Century - The Unsolved Dilemmas
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Abstract	Ideological disputes and certain practices within totalitarian regimes have led to the triumph of democracy in the late 20th century. The precedent totalitarianism in many countries was mainly a response to the inefficiency of capitalism, as well as a manifestation of disbelief in socialism. However, the triumphant democracy has proved unable to effectively cope with the new reality of the globalizing world. The mechanisms of democracy having its roots in the Enlightment era are poorly suited to the nature of the new civilization. The Enlightment democracy had postulated a "universal man" - an abstract entity, whose behaviour was to remain unchanged regardless of time and place. It was expected, that the citizens would actively participate in the state institutions and local governments, care about the common welfare and look after the proper functioning of the society as a w hole. Transformations of the rapidly changing world have brought about a crisis of such expectations in contemporary civilization. One of these transformations was the increasingly bureaucratic nature of the governing process.
Cytowanie	Błaszczyk A. (2004) Warunki i sens praktyki demokratycznej w XX wieku.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 54: 5-21
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2004_n54_s5.pdf