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Autor	Henryk Runowski
Tytuł	Tendencje zmian w organizacji i ekonomice przedsiębiorstw rolnych – aspekty teoretyczne
Title	Tendencies in changes of organization and economics of agricultural enterprises – theoretical aspects
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Abstract	The paper aims to present the theoretical background as well as directions of changes in economics and organization of agricultural enterprises that take place which are under the influence of environment. It analyzes the changes that take place in costs of main production inputs and the consequences of such changes for companies. There are also shown directions of adjusting activities in case of selection of techniques and technologies of production and organization of the company with emphasis of application of technical progress, and within it especially biological progress. The paper argues also about the costs-driving aspects of human capital and resulting from that need to systematically change employment level.
Cytowanie	Runowski H. (2009) Tendencje zmian w organizacji i ekonomice przedsiębiorstw rolnych – aspekty teoretyczne.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 197-210
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n75_s197.pdf

Autor	Romuald Hanisz
Tytuł	Aktywna strategia finansowania warunkiem realności strategii przedsiębiorstwa w warunkach niepewności
Title	The active fi nancial strategy as a provision for enterprises plausibility of established strategy in uncertain conditions
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Abstract	The article focuses on financial strategy of Polish enterprises. In times of general economic insecurity and more difficult access to bank credits and loans, the strategy of obtaining the funds by enterprises should be more active. It ought to be based on a bigger range of financial sources offered by Polish and international finance markets. The emission of commercial paper is not so fully used as a source of financing
Cytowanie	Hanisz R. (2009) Aktywna strategia finansowania warunkiem realności strategii przedsiębiorstwa w warunkach niepewności.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 5-15
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s5.pdf

Autor	Grażyna Klamecka-Roszkowska
Tytuł	Finansowanie działalności innowacyjnej w podlaskich przedsiębiorstwach
Title	The financing innovation activities in Podlasie area
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Abstract	Innovation in companies is a large degree which depends on their financial resources. It influenced both the use of companies’ ideas concerning new choices and new technologies as well as the access of the external sources of innovation i.e. the purchase of license and modern fixed assets or the employment of highly-paid specialists. The purpose of this study is the discussion of the questionnaires results about financing innovation activities. The research has been carried out on 575 enterprises which conduct their activity in Podlasie area. The elaboration is a part of wider work, which aim was monitoring the Regional Innovation Strategy of Podlasie voivodeship.
Cytowanie	Klamecka-Roszkowska G. (2009) Finansowanie działalności innowacyjnej w podlaskich przedsiębiorstwach.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 73-84
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s73.pdf

Autor	Marcin Ratajczak
Tytuł	Sytuacja finansowa małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce w latach 2002–2007
Title	Financial situation of small and medium enterprises in Poland in 2002–2007
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Abstract	The purpose of the presented article is a presentation of analysis results concerning largeness of income in small and medium enterprises, with particular taking into consideration the yield of gross and net return in analyzed economic subjects. In the first part of article showed a meaning of enterprise and coherent in relation to economic development. Furthermore, the second part was devoted to the financial status of small and medium enterprises functioning on Polish market. The researched conducted in elaboration based on data from Polish Agency for Enterprise Development and include 2002–2007.
Cytowanie	Ratajczak M. (2009) Sytuacja finansowa małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce w latach 2002–2007.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 147-155
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s147.pdf

Autor	Sławomir Kowalski
Tytuł	Źródła finansowania sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polscez uwzględnieniem funduszy strukturalnych UE
Title	The sources of financing of small and mediu enterprises in Poland in relation to EU Structural Funds
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Abstract	In Poland, in the sequence of recent years, changes in financing SME activity took place. Entrepreneurs are diverging from internal source of finances more and more by devoting to others forms of raising possessed capital. It is caused by increasing competition which is forcing companies to taking higher risk. A competent choice of the financing source is a substantial problem. It should have a beneficial influence on the profitability in the enterprise, as well as keeping the financial risk at reasonable level. The main direct benefit was a possibility of using structural funds after the accession of Poland into the EU, especially for the SME business sector. The implementation of programs which are co-financed by the EU funds is bringing visible effects more and more.
Cytowanie	Kowalski S. (2009) Źródła finansowania sektora małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polscez uwzględnieniem funduszy strukturalnych UE.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 157-164
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s157.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Pisarska, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Płynność finansowa w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach
Title	The financial liquidity in small and medium enterprises
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Abstract	The highest financial liquidity described enterprises with the highest value of possessed capital. In general companies from the group of average value of capital had noticed the financial liquidity on lower level than the enterprises with the lowest and the highest value of capital. The financial liquidity ratio had amounted to quite low level in group of companies with the highest value of fixed assets. In the enterprises with the average level of these assets had appeared the risk of the financial liquidity lack. In group of micro enterprises had recorded difficulties with marinating the financial liquidity, especially the treasury ratio. In researched period had ascertained slight improvement in this aspect. Whereas the financial liquidity level in small and medium enterprises had formed almost on similar level, particularly in quick and treasury ratio. This group of enterprises had recorded lower level of financial liquidity, which in case of smaller scale of production was substantiated, because of decreasing risk of bankruptcy.
Cytowanie	Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. (2009) Płynność finansowa w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 187-200
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n76_s187.pdf

Autor	Jacek Grzywacz
Tytuł	Ryzyko kredytowania małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce
Title	The credit risk in fi nancing small and medium enterprises in Poland
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Abstract	The SME sector is a main stimulus of the economic development in Poland. The valid problems in this sector concern both aspects as leading the current business activity as well as a trouble keeping of the financial liquidity. Therefore the access to credit is conditioning the real opportunities of functioning on the market and its development today. However the cost of a bank loan in Poland effectively is still suppressing the investment enthusiasm of entrepreneurs. This cost, from bank point of view, is an outcome of the rigorous evaluation of the credit risk in activity of the small and medium enterprise sector.
Cytowanie	Grzywacz J. (2009) Ryzyko kredytowania małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 5-17
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n77_s5.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Pisarska, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Źródła finansowania działalności małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw
Title	The small and medium enterprises business activity financial resources
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Abstract	The paper analyses the financial resources of business activity in SME sector in Świętokrzyskie region. In all groups of enterprises noticed increased value of liabilities, equity and debt capital calculated per employee. I was stated that together with growing number of employees (size of enterprise) recorded significant enhance of capital value per employee. The equity capital was the financial resource which dominance in small and medium enterprises activity, while in micro enterprises – debt capital, especially short-term. In all groups of companies the participation of long term debt capital noticed quite low level. In case of micro enterprises recorded decreasing share of short term loan capital, in relation to long term financing, which value increased in researched period. It confirmed that this source of capital was used in implementations of companies undertakes. To summaries, the micro enterprises require financial support, since their previous capital position was unfavorable in relation to small companies.
Cytowanie	Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. (2009) Źródła finansowania działalności małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 217-227
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n77_s217.pdf

Autor	Mirosław Wasilewski, Serhiy Zabolotnyy
Tytuł	Sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw o odmiennych strategiach zarządzania kapitałem obrotowym
Title	Financial situation of the enterprises of different working capital strategies
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Abstract	In the article the relations between opposite approaches to working capital management and chosen financial ratios are defined on the example of stock companies from food processing industry. In the enterprise Kofola S.A. using an aggressive working capital strategy a low level of liquidity, short cycles of current assets’ conversion and negative cycles of cash conversion appeared. Profitability of business and the value of EVA were low in this company. In the enterprise Wilbo S.A. using conservative strategies, high level of liquidity ratios, longer cycles of current assets’ conversion and cash conversion. Conservative strategy of Wilbo S.A. was characterized by negative rates of profitability and negative rate of return for owners built on EVA. Opposite approaches to working capital management do not ensure required rates of return from invested capital for shareholders. That is why the synchronization of partial strategies of the enterprise is very important.
Cytowanie	Wasilewski M., Zabolotnyy S. (2009) Sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw o odmiennych strategiach zarządzania kapitałem obrotowym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 5-20
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Autor	Aleksandra Wójcicka, Tomasz Wójtowicz
Tytuł	Wykorzystanie analizy wskaźnikowej w ocenie zdolności kredytowej przedsiębiorstwa – szanse i zagrożenia
Title	The ratio analysis in borrowing power of enterprises assessment – opportunities and menaces
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Abstract	Facing a global financial crisis the traditional financial analysis encounters entirely new challenges. Credit risk models used by banks require a dynamic analysis supplement. A cash fl ow is the base for such analysis which is performed more often than once a year, preferably quarterly. It will allow monitoring the financial standing of a company better not only before but also after giving a credit. In turn, the implementation of a working capital integrated management system in a company applying for a credit will limit its credit needs and improve the index analysis results both in static and dynamic approach
Cytowanie	Wójcicka A., Wójtowicz T. (2009) Wykorzystanie analizy wskaźnikowej w ocenie zdolności kredytowej przedsiębiorstwa – szanse i zagrożenia.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 69-80
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Autor	Joanna Paliszkiewicz
Tytuł	Próby wyceny kapitału intelektualnego – identyfikacja podstawowych problemów
Title	Attempts of the evaluation of the intellectual capital– identifi cation of essential problems
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Abstract	Contemporary enterprises increasingly appreciate the role of intangible assets in achieving competitive advantage. More and more enterprises are basing activity on intangible assets and especially on the knowledge and the information. The importance of these assets finding expression in the market valuation of enterprises, which frequently – on world stock exchanges – exceeds book value. In the article the methods of intellectual capital estimation were described, and the problems connected with it were identified.
Cytowanie	Paliszkiewicz J. (2009) Próby wyceny kapitału intelektualnego – identyfikacja podstawowych problemów.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 117-125
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Autor	Karolina Maciejczak, Anna Milewska
Tytuł	Zarządzanie daninami publicznymi w przedsiębiorstwie na przykładzie podmiotu BETA – wybrane aspekty
Title	The public levy management in enterprises on BETA Company example – selected issues
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Abstract	The paper deals with the theoretical and practical aspects of optimization of public levy management in enterprise. The elaboration presents the fundamental definitions from the range of public levy obligations, focusing conducted analysis on taxes. The research included characteristic description of BETA enterprises, the level of tax burden and accessible tools which helped to optimize the public levy value depending on performance specialization of company. The conducted analysis included research of the structure and tax debt dynamic in years 2006–2008. The paper deals also with current decisions and their influence on the level of tax burden, in deprecation aspect based on figures example
Cytowanie	Maciejczak K., Milewska A. (2009) Zarządzanie daninami publicznymi w przedsiębiorstwie na przykładzie podmiotu BETA – wybrane aspekty.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 141-159
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Autor	Rafał Balina, Sławomir Juszczyk
Tytuł	Prognozowanie upadłości przedsiębiorstw spedycyjnych jako bankowe narzędzie decyzyjne
Title	Prediction of insolvency the shipping enterprises as a banking decision tool
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Abstract	In the paper were verified usability present bankruptcy predictor models for banking prediction shipping enterprises insolvency in present economical conditions. Authors proves that present enterprises insolvency prediction models have decreased their forecast propriety. Therefore authors built discriminate analysis model for shipping enterprises which are acting in Polish present economy conditions. This model properly characterized the research group of enterprises. This model also could be useful tool for a bank in a credit procedures for shipping enterprises.
Cytowanie	Balina R., Juszczyk S. (2009) Prognozowanie upadłości przedsiębiorstw spedycyjnych jako bankowe narzędzie decyzyjne.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 161-174
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s161.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Pisarska, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Gospodarowanie rzeczowymi aktywami trwałymi w przedsiębiorstwach z sektora MSP
Title	Fixed assets management in enterprises of SME sector
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Abstract	The paper deals with the analysis of the relationship between efficiency and effectiveness of SME sector enterprises in respect to size of the employment and fixed assets value. The enterprises were characterized by fixed assets diversity and value of investments outlay. The micro enterprises used possessed fixed assets quite effective. Definitely the lowest participation of long term financing was recorded in enterprises which noticed small value of fixed assets. In enterprises which had the highest value of this assets noted profitable situation in aspect of financial liquidity, whereas the lowest was ascertained in group with an average value of this assets. The fixed assets turnover was higher in enterprises which characterized by the lowest level of fixed assets In these group noticed the highest effectiveness of equity capital utilization. The rate on sale, in group divided according to fi xed assets value, remained at relatively similar level, andcould be assessed as low
Cytowanie	Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. (2009) Gospodarowanie rzeczowymi aktywami trwałymi w przedsiębiorstwach z sektora MSP.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 209-221
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s209.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Forfa
Tytuł	Przepływy pieniężne w zarządzaniu finansami przedsiębiorstw
Title	Cash flow in the management of fi nancial enterprise
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Abstract	The study presents the importance of cash flow in the management of financial enterprise. Cash flow is used for management of liquidity, bankruptcy prediction and credit risk assessment. The ratio analysis in research based on cash flow complements information about the financial situation and regards to cash approach. The traditional indexes calculated on the basis of data from the balance sheet and income statement do not provide complete information about the financial situation of the enterprise. This reflects from financial results which are considered as non-cash transactions, such as depreciation. Cash flow rules emphasized the importance of cash in a free market economy. The enterprise could generate the profit but due to the lack of liquidity it goes bankrupt. It is not mandatory for all enterprises to draw up the cash flow statement. For this reason, the analysis of cash flow is often ignored.
Cytowanie	Forfa M. (2009) Przepływy pieniężne w zarządzaniu finansami przedsiębiorstw.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 248-260
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n78_s248.pdf

Autor	Mariusz Chądrzyński
Tytuł	Wybrane przesłanki funkcjonowania i rozwoju małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce
Title	The selected circumstances of functioning and the development of small and medium size enterprises in rural areas in Poland
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Abstract	The paper character is reviewed and it’s concerning problems according to premises and possibilities of development small and medium size enterprises. These enterprises are worked in rural areas. In this paper was taught following issues (points): 1)selected premises developing of entrepreneurship in rural areas, 2)possibilities of trend working and developing small and medium size enterprises in agribusiness.
Cytowanie	Chądrzyński M. (2009) Wybrane przesłanki funkcjonowania i rozwoju małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 125-135
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n79_s125.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Pisarska, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Zarządzanie środkami trwałymi w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach z regionu świętokrzyskiego
Title	The fixed assets management in small and medium size enterprises in Świętokrzyski region
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Abstract	The elaboration estimates the managers opinion from small and medium size enterprises in Świętokrzyski region take into account management and investments in fixed assets. Most of the enterprises noted increasing productive potential as well as development. The research period were characterized by significant increase of equipment and machine participation in assets structure of these enterprises. This is positive trend reflected in profitable tendency increase companies operation potential by fixed assets. The main source of financing the fixed assets was the equity capital. The managers have been guided by the level of cash during a selection of financial resources. The enterprises managers were planning enhancing the level of fixed assets equipment, through equity capital involvement, which is simply safer.
Cytowanie	Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. (2009) Zarządzanie środkami trwałymi w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach z regionu świętokrzyskiego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 137-148
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Autor	Edyta Bombiak
Tytuł	Motywowanie pracowników a sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw
Title	Motivating employees vs fi nancial condition of companies
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Abstract	The paper aims at analyzing links between the motivating employees and the financial condition on the examined companies. The conducted research showed that there were differences in motivating process between companies in good and in difficult financial situation. Companies with good financial standing were characterized by more diverse, attractive and flexible tools of motivating as well as better adjustment of the tools to the workers’ needs. Showing the strengths and weaknesses of motivating tools in the examined companies, made it possible to identify the key factors having impact on affected on the effectiveness of motivating processes as well as positively influencing financial condition of enterprises.
Cytowanie	Bombiak E. (2009) Motywowanie pracowników a sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 35-47
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n80_s35.pdf

Autor	Alexander Boldak, Maria Pestis, Paul Pestis, Dmitry Rudenko, Elena Rudenko
Tytuł	Agroecotourism development in the Republic of Belarus
Title	Agroecotourism development in the Republic of Belarus
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Key words	agroecotourism, development, international tourist trips, Neman region, Augustov canal
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Abstract	Agroecotourism is becoming the most dynamical branch of the world tourist industry. The Republic of Belarus has inexhaustible potential for the development of agroecotourism. It promotes a steady development of rural regions, raises well-being of its inhabitants by attracting investments, creates modern social infrastructure and new work places, contributes to the achievement of social and cultural purposes. Agroecotourism is considered to be an important component of a successful realization of the ‘State Program for the Revival and Development of the Countryside in the Republic of Belarus for 2005-2010’. The problem is that the agrotouristic enterprises have not enough money to increase the scale of realization of basic concepts and models stipulated by the National Program. Maintaining and developing the natural and human potential of Belarus will require making the agroecotourism a profitable branch of the agrarian sector of economy.
Cytowanie	Boldak A., Pestis M., Pestis P., Rudenko D., Rudenko E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 5-9
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Autor	Losif Degtyarevich, Nellia Degtyarevich, Anna Sychtevnik
Tytuł	Influence of the state support on the efficiency of dairy farms in Byelorussia
Title	Influence of the state support on the efficiency of dairy farms in Byelorussia
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Key words	efficiency, reconstruction, business-plan
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Abstract	The president of Byelorussia undertook in 2008 certain measures of state support for the agricultural enterprises, in particular for organizing dairy farms. These measures concerned conditions of crediting the enterprises and they influenced the final efficiency of investment projects. A case study with calculation of an economic efficiency of organizing a dairy farm in Grodno region is analysed
Cytowanie	Degtyarevich L., Degtyarevich N., Sychtevnik A. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 69-73
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