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Autor	Marzena Kacprzak
Tytuł	LOCAL INITIATIVES FOR THE UNEMPLOYMENT COUNTERACTION IN THE MAZOVIA PROVINCE
Title	Lokalne inicjatywy na rzecz przeciwdziałania bezrobociu w woj. Mazowieckim
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Abstract	In the dynamically developing market economy there is a variability in the intensity of the processes associated with the occurrence of imbalances in the labor market, which leads to unemployment. Unemployment shows the inefficiency of the labour supply and labour demand adjustment. Sizes and multiple consequences of unemployment justify its recognition as a kind of twenty-first century plague. 1 Mazovia Province is both one of the most actively developing regions and one of the largest regional labor markets in Poland. However, the region is characterized by a high degree of diversity in terms of development. On the one hand, there is highly developed capital city Warsaw and on the other - peripheral areas with worse parameters. This is why it should be aimed to perform the activities supporting local initiatives to avoid unemployment. The main thesis of this paper is to show that the local initiatives aimed at counterpartying unemployment and entrepreneurship promotion, are modern instruments used to monitor and predict changes in the labor market, skills of employees, creation of new jobs, gain work experience.
Cytowanie	Kacprzak M. (2014) LOCAL INITIATIVES FOR THE UNEMPLOYMENT COUNTERACTION IN THE MAZOVIA PROVINCE.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 12(61): 55-63
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2014_n61_s55.pdf

Autor	Maryna Panchenko, Maria Parlińska
Tytuł	PORTFOLIO RISK MANAGEMENT IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF BANKING SECTOR
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Key words	risk, portfolio risk, uncertainty, Capital Asset Pricing Model, variance
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Abstract	The purpose is to investigate the role of portfolio risk management in investment activities in banks as well as to examine the proper method of recognizing risk. It aims to assist the managers to integrate the risks calculating methods in more effective way into overall banking system, which could be included into general scheme of systemized analysis of banking activities. One of the main problems concerning the evaluation and optimization of risk exposure is the choice of “good” risk measures. The study shows the example of combination Capital Asset Pricing Model with the elements of fundamental analysis. A set of the main rules of making investment portfolio was also added to this combination. The shown elements of different methods help business entities to avoid systematic risks and to receive adequate returns. The example of Deutsche Bank creates an assumption of having reliable methods of protection in its activity from the risks. That is why, authors concluded that chosen bank has mostly relations with “good risks” and on that score they can be predictable or determined. Such hypothesis was accepted with the provided methods. Nevertheless, due to some theories, other risk measures have been proposed.
Cytowanie	Panchenko M., Parlińska M. (2014) PORTFOLIO RISK MANAGEMENT IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF BANKING SECTOR.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 11(60): 170-184
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2014_n60_s170.pdf

Autor	Teresa Domańska, Tomasz Felczak
Tytuł	Czynniki różnicujące wydatki inwestycyjne w gospodarstwach rolniczych
Title	FACTORS DIFFERENTIATING INVESTMENT EXPENDITURE ON AGRICULTURAL FARM
Słowa kluczowe	inwestycje, wielkość ekonomiczna, typ rolniczy gospodarstw
Key words	investment expenditure, economic size unit, type of farming
Abstrakt	W opracowaniu określono czynniki wpływające na wartość oraz zróżnicowanie wydatków inwestycyjnych w gospodarstwach rolniczych. Wykorzystany materiał liczbowy pochodził z bazy FADN-PL. Okres badawczy obejmował 2011 rok, a badane gospodarstwa rolnicze położone były w regionie Mazowsze i Podlasie. Wartość nakładów inwestycyjnych jest istotnie zróżnicowana w zależności od poziomu standardowej nadwyżki bezpośredniej oraz charakteru prowadzonej produkcji rolniczej. W gospodarstwach rolniczych o wielkości ekonomicznej powyżej 16 ESU przepływy z działalności operacyjnej przyczyniają się do podejmowania inwestycji w tych gospodarstwach.
Abstract	The following study presents the factors which affect the value and diversity of investment expenditure on agricultural farms. The researched farms were included in the Polish Farm Accountancy Data Network and are located in the region of Mazowsze and Podlasie. The research covered the period of 2011. Depending on the level of standard gross margin and type of farming, the value of investments is statistically and significantly differentiated. Higher cash flows from operating activities on the farms with an economic size over 16 ESU have contributed to higher capital expenditure on these farm.
Cytowanie	Domańska T., Felczak T. (2014) Czynniki różnicujące wydatki inwestycyjne w gospodarstwach rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 11(60): 46-55
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2014_n60_s46.pdf

Autor	Andrzej Czyżewski, Sebastian Stępień
Tytuł	Fundusze unijne dla Polski i polskiego sektora rolnego w perspektywie 2014–2020
Title	EU FUNDS FOR POLISH AND POLISH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR PERSPECTIVE 2014–2020
Słowa kluczowe	budżet UE, wspólna polityka rolna, reforma, Polska
Key words	EU budget, Common Agricultural Policy, reform, Poland
Abstrakt	Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wyników negocjacji w zakresie budżetu UE na lata 2014-2020. Wskazane zostaną ostateczne ustalenia co do obecnej perspektywy finansowej na tle projektu Komisji Europejskiej z 2011 roku, a także w odniesieniu do poprzedniego okresu 2007- 2013. Takie podejście pozwoli ocenić zakres zmian w wydatkach Unii Europejskiej. Szczególna uwaga zostanie zwrócona na finansowanie zadań w ramach wspólnej polityki rolnej, jako jednej z kluczowych polityk wspólnotowych oraz kwestię redystrybucji środków WPR na I filar (płatności obszarowe) i II filar (rozwój obszarów wiejskich). Ocena dotyczyć będzie przede wszystkim funduszy przeznaczonych dla Polski i polskiego sektora rolnego.
Abstract	The purpose of this article is to present the results of the negotiations on the EU budget for 2014-2020. The final decisions related to the present financial perspective will be indicated on the background of the European Commission project from 2011, and also in relation to the previous period 2007-2013. Such an approach helps to assess the extent of the changes in the expenditure of the European Union. Particular attention will be paid to the financing of the tasks within the framework of the common agricultural policy as one of the key Community policies, as well as the issue of redistribution of money between the first pillar of the CAP (area payment) and the second pillar (rural development). The evaluation will primarily concern the funds for Poland and Polish agricultural sector.
Cytowanie	Czyżewski A., Stępień S. (2014) Fundusze unijne dla Polski i polskiego sektora rolnego w perspektywie 2014–2020.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW, Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing [t.], nr 11(60): 34-45
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Pełny tekst	PEFIM_2014_n60_s34.pdf

Autor	Urszula Bronisz, Johan van Ophem
Tytuł	The Impact of Intellectual and Social Capital on the Competitiveness of Polish Regions
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Cytowanie	Bronisz U., van Ophem J. (2014) The Impact of Intellectual and Social Capital on the Competitiveness of Polish Regions.Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 14(29), z. 4: 25-36
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2014_T14(29)_n4_s25.pdf

Autor	Joanna Buks, Robert Pietrzykowski
Tytuł	Regional Approach to the Effects of the Production of Agricultural Holdings with Respect to the CAP Policy
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Cytowanie	Buks J., Pietrzykowski R. (2014) Regional Approach to the Effects of the Production of Agricultural Holdings with Respect to the CAP Policy.Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 14(29), z. 4: 37-46
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2014_T14(29)_n4_s37.pdf

Autor	Barbara Roszkowska-Mądra
Tytuł	Zmiany w rolnictwie województwa podlaskiego po integracji z Unią Europejską
Title	Changes in agriculture of Podlaskie region after accession to the European Union
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Abstrakt	The objective of this paper was to assess major changes within agricultural economic activities in Podlaskie region (NUTS 2) which occurred between 2002 and 2012. These economic changes in family farms (a dominant form of farming in Podlaskie) across the region were found to be substantial as a result of implementation of the funds offered by the European Union (EU) within Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). Over this period the number of farms in the region decreased by 13%, average Utilized Agricultural Area (UAA) of commercial farms increased up to 11.38 ha, and livestock production increased substantially. Additionally, structure and intensity of non-agricultural activities in farm households both on- and off-farm improved. Livestock production predominated (approaching to 90%) within commercial agricultural production; dairy production was approximately 50% of total livestock production. It was proved that the EU funds implemented to Polish agriculture over 10 years, since 2004 until 2012, caused more diversification and multi-functionality and, through this, more sustainable economic activity in family farms across Podlaskie region.
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Cytowanie	Roszkowska-Mądra B. (2014) Zmiany w rolnictwie województwa podlaskiego po integracji z Unią Europejską.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 107: 103-114
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n107_s103.pdf

Autor	Elżbieta Psyk-Piotrowska, Katarzyna Zajda
Tytuł	Oddziaływanie programu LEADER na kapitał społeczny mieszkanek wsi
Title	The impact of the LEADER approach on the social capital of rural women – members of the local action groups
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Abstrakt	In the article there is an analysis of the impact of the LEADER approach on the social capital of rural women involved in the local action groups. The aim of the article is to characterize the features of this capital taking into consideration the capital belonging to men involved in these organizations. The question is whether the role of local action groups as far as the social capital is concerned equally applies to women and men associated in these structures. On the basis of the research carried out in 2011–2013 (on a sample of 238 women and 327 men) within the framework of the project entitled: “Structure and determinants of social capital of local action groups” (National Science Centre grant) women social capital analysis was made (with its definition by R. Putnam). In the social survey distributed surveys technique was used. The result of the analysis is a statement that women social capital differs from men social capital mainly in the area of trust component and network component.
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Cytowanie	Psyk-Piotrowska E., Zajda K. (2014) Oddziaływanie programu LEADER na kapitał społeczny mieszkanek wsi.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 108: 55-68
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n108_s55.pdf

Autor	Marek Kuźnicki, Monika Łęska
Tytuł	Uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorstw noclegowych i gastronomicznych w województwie lubelskim
Title	Institutional – systemic conditions for the development of providers of gastronomic and accommodation services in Lublin region – the current and desirable state
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Abstrakt	The purpose of this article is to determine the effect of institutional – systemic environment for the development of accommodation facilities and gastronomic establishments and catering points operating in the Lublin region. The research conducted in 11 districts on a sample of 317 operators in the spring of 2013 also enabled the identification of the needs of entrepreneurs in the field of desirable changes in institutional-systemic environment in the future. The greatest difficulty in running a gastronomic and accommodation business is the current policy of the government, which does not sufficiently take into account the interests of the tourism industry. The functioning tax system is perceived by respondents as an unfavorable one. The aid organizations supporting the development of tourism and entrepreneurship, and the availability of EU aid programs are the most conducive growth factors. Businessmen feel the urge to change the existing tax system and to improve the situation regarding the possibility and easiness of raising capital from external financing sources. Local governments while preparing future strategies of socio-economic development should take into priorities for the development of tourism and entrepreneurship.
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Cytowanie	Kuźnicki M., Łęska M. (2014) Uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorstw noclegowych i gastronomicznych w województwie lubelskim.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 108: 79-88
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n108_s79.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Łukiewska
Tytuł	Wpływ wybranych czynników w Polsce na produktywność zasobów w przetwórstwie przemysłowym ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem przetwórstwa żywności
Title	Infl uence of selected factors on resource productivity in manufacturing in Poland with regard to food processing
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Abstrakt	The study assesses the level of selected factors and their impact on the productivity of the food industry against the background of manufacturing in the years 1995–2011. The influence of wages, investment, innovation and technical infrastructure on labor productivity in manufacturing and food industries was observed. The impact of investment and innovation on total productivity, as well as investment in capital productivity and innovation on labor productivity in manufacturing was revealed (correlation coefficients were high and statistically significant). The coefficients of determination in most of these cases showed a good fit of regression models to empirical data. The level of productivity factors was generally lower in the food industry than in manufacturing. However, there was an increase in investment activity and innovation and technical equipment working in the food industry during the Polish accession to the EU. However, to continue productivity growth of the food industry in the long term, it will be necessary to make non-technological innovation.
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Cytowanie	Łukiewska K. (2014) Wpływ wybranych czynników w Polsce na produktywność zasobów w przetwórstwie przemysłowym ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem przetwórstwa żywności.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 108: 145-158
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Autor	Adam Samborski
Tytuł	Znaczenie banków w finansowaniu inwestycji rzeczowych w polskim sektorze przedsiębiorstw
Title	Significance of banks in physical investment financing. A study of Polish non-financial corporations
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Abstrakt	Research issues include the physical investment financing in Polish nonfinancial corporations in 1995 to 2011. The purpose of this study is to identify the structure of physical investment financing in Polish non-financial corporations, and to define the role of bank financing. The data used in the estimation of physical investment financing structure in Polish non-financial corporations, were obtained from two accounts belonging to the accumulation accounts, i.e. the capital account and the financial account. The study used net sources of finance methodology initiated by Mayer [1988, 1990], Corbett and Jenkinson [1994, 1997]. It uses the flow of funds rather than stock data.
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Cytowanie	Samborski A. (2014) Znaczenie banków w finansowaniu inwestycji rzeczowych w polskim sektorze przedsiębiorstw.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 106: 21-32
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n106_s21.pdf

Autor	Serhiy Zabolotnyy
Tytuł	Wartość ekonomiczna w zależności od strategii płynności finansowej spółek akcyjnych z sektora agrobiznesu notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie
Title	Economic value depending on the strategy of liquidity of joint-stock companies from the agribusiness sector listed on Warsaw Stock Exchange
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Abstrakt	The aim of the research was to identify the dependence between strategies of liquidity and effectiveness of joint-stock companies from agribusiness sector. Joint-stock companies with conservative strategies of liquidity were characterized by higher economic effectiveness. The reason for such a situation were higher rates of return from operations as well as comparatively lower cost of capital in these companies. It was noticed the decrease of the level of effectiveness accompanying the growth of the aggressiveness of strategies of liquidity. This means that the higher risk of liquidity led to lower ratios of profitability and shareholders’ value.
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Cytowanie	Zabolotnyy S. (2014) Wartość ekonomiczna w zależności od strategii płynności finansowej spółek akcyjnych z sektora agrobiznesu notowanych na Giełdzie Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 106: 33-44
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n106_s33.pdf

Autor	Jacek Uchman
Tytuł	Opodatkowanie dochodów a inwestycje w przedsiębiorstwie
Title	Investment tax preferences and tax principles
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Abstrakt	There are numerous factors that can influence the level of investment in fixed assets of enterprises. The tax incentives can also influence the level of investment in fixed capital. They have their advantages and disadvantages. Some of the corporate tax incentives are described in this paper. Theoretical analysis of neutrality is an essential tool applied to this research. Lack of neutrality proves that tax system awards some company activities and, therefore, it states the level of their income.
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Cytowanie	Uchman J. (2014) Opodatkowanie dochodów a inwestycje w przedsiębiorstwie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 106: 45-56
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n106_s45.pdf

Autor	Michał Pietrzak
Tytuł	Inwestycje w majątek trwały a wyniki ekonomiczno-finansowe spółdzielni mleczarskich
Title	Investments in fixed assets and economic performance of dairy cooperatives
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Abstrakt	Even in the knowledge-based economy era tangible assets still matters. It is because the value of intangible assets steams from the combined bundle of both tangible and intangible resources. Therefore it is important issue to assess how investments in fixed assets are connected with business performance. This problem seems to be particularly interesting in the case of Polish dairy industry. It is important part of European and Polish agribusiness system. During transition in Poland a lot of investments in dairy industry were already done. There is substantial overcapacity noticed in this sector. However empirical evidence done on 18 Polish dairy cooperatives shows the positive correlation between modernity of fixed assets and intensity of developing them and economic performance of dairies.
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Cytowanie	Pietrzak M. (2014) Inwestycje w majątek trwały a wyniki ekonomiczno-finansowe spółdzielni mleczarskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 106: 97-110
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n106_s97.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Czaban, Anna Milewska
Tytuł	Formalnoprawne aspekty funkcjonowania związków międzygminnych
Title	Formal and legal aspects of municipal associations
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Abstrakt	The subject of this article was to show the organization and financing of municipal tasks. Author describes the motives and the legal and formal aspects about creation of communal association. Municipal waste management is one of the many tasks of the municipality, which is associated with the protection of the environment, also remaining in the duties of the municipality. This is an area very broad, requiring both expensive infrastructure and adequate organization of the municipality. High capital investment and significant expenditure on the maintenance and the fact that such a task often beyond the financial and organizational individual municipalities, encourages governments to cooperate in this field.
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Cytowanie	Czaban T., Milewska A. (2014) Formalnoprawne aspekty funkcjonowania związków międzygminnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 106: 121-134
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n106_s121.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Kowalewska
Tytuł	Kapitał ludzki jako źródło konkurencyjności państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej
Title	Human capital as a source of competitiveness of European Union member states
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Abstrakt	The purpose of the article was to present the essence of competitiveness and human capital from the macroeconomic perspective, as well as to present human capital as a source of competitiveness of the European Union member states. In order to assess the human capital of the member states, the level of education of residents, as well as calculated synthetic indicator of human capital were analysed. In addition, relationship between the level of the indicator of human capital and competitiveness of the member states, measured by GDP per capita was examined.
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Cytowanie	Kowalewska M. (2014) Kapitał ludzki jako źródło konkurencyjności państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 107: 47-56
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n107_s47.pdf

Autor	Wioletta Bieńkowska, Piotr Gołasa, Marian Podstawka
Tytuł	Potencjał produkcji biogazu rolniczego w województwie pomorskim i jego wykorzystanie
Title	The use of agricultural biogas and potential for its production in Pomorskie region
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Abstrakt	The purpose of this paper was to determine the production capacity of agricultural biogas in districts of Pomorskie NUTS 2 region. The data comes from the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture. It refers to the number of farms in various municipalities that in 2011 met certain criteria. It was revealed that the most favourable conditions for the construction of agricultural biogas have been observed in the north-western and south-eastern parts of the region.
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Cytowanie	Bieńkowska W., Gołasa P., Podstawka M. (2014) Potencjał produkcji biogazu rolniczego w województwie pomorskim i jego wykorzystanie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 107: 155-162
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2014_n107_s155.pdf

Autor	Joanna Florek
Tytuł	Nakłady inwestycyjne w polskim przemyśle spożywczym w latach 2000–2011
Title	Capital expenditure in the Polish food industry from 2000 to 2011
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Abstrakt	The main goal of this study was to present and assess the volume of capital expenditure in the Polish food industry from 2000 to 2011. The study was prepared on the basis of reference publications and unpublished statistics of the Central Statistical Office concerning investments and fixed assets according to the branches of the food industry. The analysis was based on measures of the dynamics of phenomena. In order to assess the investment activity a simple investment rate was used. As results from the research, capital expenditure increased in the Polish food industry from 2000 to 2011. Integration with the European Union considerably influenced the investment growth. In the period under analysis the highest mean investment rate was observed in the fishing, meat processing and dairy sectors. The investment activity was limited in 2009, which was a consequence of the world crisis.
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Cytowanie	Florek J. (2013) Nakłady inwestycyjne w polskim przemyśle spożywczym w latach 2000–2011.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 104: 29-39
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n104_s29.pdf

Autor	Serhiy Zabolotnyy
Tytuł	Możliwości poprawy polityki zarządzania kapitałem obrotowym spółek giełdowych z sektora agrobiznesu w opiniach zarządzających
Title	Possibilities of working capital management policy improvement in the joint-stock companies of agribusiness sector in opinions of managers
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Abstrakt	In the article the opinions of managers of agribusiness joint-stock companies on the possibilities of working capital management policy improvement were presented. With the help of questionnaire the opinions on current working capital policy, its goals and barriers in its forming were defined. According to the managers the main barriers in working capital management included higher priority for other goals of financial management, lack of acceptance from the clients and members of the organization. The highest level of satisfaction among managers had the buying policy and the process of invoicing, that was the result of high efficiency of this area of activity. The majority of the managers considered that the existent policies of liquidity led to the optimal level of liquidity in the enterprises.
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Cytowanie	Zabolotnyy S. (2013) Możliwości poprawy polityki zarządzania kapitałem obrotowym spółek giełdowych z sektora agrobiznesu w opiniach zarządzających.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 104: 81-91
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n104_s81.pdf

Autor	Dorota Komorowska
Tytuł	Czynniki kształtujące efektywność gospodarstw ekologicznych o różnej wielkości
Title	Factors determining the effectiveness of ecological farms of different size groups
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Abstrakt	The article aims at presenting factors that determine the effectiveness of managing production resources in ecological farms of different size. Within the examined groups of diverse sized ecological farms, the technical infrastructure of land resources and the saturation of land with materials as well as the input of human labour per agricultural land acreage were clearly showing a decrease proportional to the increase in farm size, which was connected with the organization of production in the farms under examination. The organization of production in those groups of farms, the effectiveness of their production and the prices of organic products in the analysed years were reflected in the structure of the value of production of particular farm groups. Fruit and vegetables had a clearly higher and preponderant share in the value of plant production in 20-hectare farms, which mainly determined higher productivity of land and capital resources as well as profitability of smaller farms’ land resources.
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Cytowanie	Komorowska D. (2013) Czynniki kształtujące efektywność gospodarstw ekologicznych o różnej wielkości.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 104: 125-143
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2013_n104_s125.pdf