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Autor	Barbara Kusto
Tytuł	Sytuacja finansowa gmin o zróżnicowanym poziomie kapitału ludzkiego władz samorządowych
Title	Financial situation of municipalities with diverse levels of human capital In local governments
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Abstract	The aim of this study is to present financial situation of municipalities characterized by a varied level of human capital. All municipalities of the Świętokrzyskie Province (101), excluding the City of Kielce with county rights, were subject to analysis that covered the period 2006–2008. Empirical data was sourced from the Regional Chamber of Accounts and interviews with municipal management personnel (chief municipal officers and mayors). This study attempts at presenting a new methodology of measurement of human capital and showing its relation with the financial situation of municipalities. It was determined that there was a clear correlation between the level of human capital of self-government authorities and the level of own revenues of municipalities and the share of own revenues in total revenues. In municipalities with a higher level of human capital, self-government authorities could better manage budget deficit
Cytowanie	Kusto B. (2010) Sytuacja finansowa gmin o zróżnicowanym poziomie kapitału ludzkiego władz samorządowych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 81: 167-176
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n81_s167.pdf

Autor	Adam Samborski
Tytuł	Finansowanie inwestycji w warunkach polskiej gospodarki
Title	Financing and investment in Poland
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Abstract	Saving, financing and (real and financial) investment in Poland from 2005 to 2007 are analysed in the article in the framework of annual financial and capital accounts. The Central Statistical Office publishes these accounts. Polish national accounts are compiled on the basis of ESA ’95. The ESA ’95 is broadly consistent with the System of National Accounts of the United Nations (SNA ’93) with regards to the definitions, accounting rules and classifications. It was affirmed, that households and rest of the world are the basic source of funding for domestic institutional sectors. However, the meaning of households diminishes, and the rest of the world grows. It means that, the level of real investments in the Polish economy is become addicted in the large degree from the inflow of the foreign capital. Financial institutions perform in the economy as the financial intermediary. Moreover, recent years have seen a substantial rebalancing between general government and non-financial corporations net borrowing positions
Cytowanie	Samborski A. (2010) Finansowanie inwestycji w warunkach polskiej gospodarki.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 81: 177-186
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n81_s177.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Hodun
Tytuł	Rentowność przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych w zależności od strategii zarządzania kapitałem obrotowym netto
Title	Industrial companies` profi tability depending on strategies of working capital management
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Abstract	In this paper I investigate the relationship between working capital management strategies, and industrial companies` profitability. Among the branches under consideration are food, metal and machine-engineering. I used sample of 36 companies listed in the Polish Stock Exchange for the period of 2004–2008. The empirical findings show a relationship between working capital management strategies, and companies` profitability. A conservative and moderate conservative strategies in the scope usually allowed to gain the highest level of effectiveness. A aggressive strategy usually allowed to gain the least level of effectiveness. Metal branch was characterized by the highest profitability.
Cytowanie	Hodun M. (2010) Rentowność przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych w zależności od strategii zarządzania kapitałem obrotowym netto.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 81: 215-230
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n81_s215.pdf

Autor	Agnieszka Gałecka, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Rentowność kapitału własnego gospodarstw rolniczych w zależności od bieżącej płynności finansowej
Title	Return on equity in relation to current financial liquidity of agriculture farms
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Abstract	The elaboration estimated relation between return on equity and current financial liquidity in agriculture farms, situated in lubelskie voivodeship. The utilization of equity capital in farms was viable. In general, in research appeared tendency of higher return on equity in farms together with growing level of financial liquidity. The highest increase of return on equity noticed in farms which did not possess any current liabilities. At the same time this group characterized by the lowest return on equity. The highest return on equity was ascertained in farms of “grazing livestock” agriculture type. Together with growing European Size Unit, farms enhanced their efficiency of equity capital utilization. It suggests that farms which, were the strongest from the economic point, enhanced their competitiveness in this area comparing to farms with low economic power.
Cytowanie	Gałecka A., Wasilewski M. (2010) Rentowność kapitału własnego gospodarstw rolniczych w zależności od bieżącej płynności finansowej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 81: 231-240
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n81_s231.pdf

Autor	Barbara Gołębiewska
Tytuł	Struktura majątkowa i finansowanie działalności w gospodarstwach rolniczych o zróżnicowanych powiązaniach z otoczeniem
Title	The evaluation of assets’ and capital structure diversifi cation in family farms depending on the level of their correlation with the environment
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Abstract	The paper presents an evaluation of assets’ and capital structure diversification in family farms depending on the level of their correlation with the environment. It is stated, that the assets’ structure of the farms under research changed together with the changes in their correlation with the environment. Farms with the strongest contacts with the environment were characterized by the higher ratio of fixed assets than the units with the lower index of correlation. In the external sources of finance of the farms medium and long-term liabilities prevailed. In farms with the strongest correlation with the environment the most rapid growth of short-term liabilities occurred, more than 100% during four years. In these farms the lower ratio of owned capital to fixed assets was noted. The ratio of short-term capital to current assets was higher. In general the low level of use of external sources of finance in farms was determined.
Cytowanie	Gołębiewska B. (2010) Struktura majątkowa i finansowanie działalności w gospodarstwach rolniczych o zróżnicowanych powiązaniach z otoczeniem.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 81: 241-250
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n81_s241.pdf

Autor	Sławomir Juszczyk, Michał Tymiński
Tytuł	Dwukryterialna koncepcja budowy portfela inwestycyjnego metodą programowania dynamicznego
Title	Bicriterion concept of building an investment portfolio by dynamic programming methods
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Abstract	This paper presents a new concept of portfolio optimization shares in the capital market. The main purpose this concept is bicriterion function – which maximized financial revenue and minimized the risk of the investment portfolio. The presented optimization algorithm uses elements of reliability theory and the method of dynamic programming. From an investor point of view it is important to assess the possibility of achieving the desired level of income maximum and minimizing risk. The proposed concept of the investment portfolio to such an assessment
Cytowanie	Juszczyk S., Tymiński M. (2010) Dwukryterialna koncepcja budowy portfela inwestycyjnego metodą programowania dynamicznego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 82: 75-89
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n82_s75.pdf

Autor	Sebastian Tomczak
Tytuł	Wpływ kryzysu gospodarczego na kondycję finansową spółek z sektora transportu publicznego
Title	The influence of economic crisis on the public transportation sector’s financial situation
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Abstract	What becomes a very considerable factor in the present period of raging global economic crisis is the risk, especially the one closely related to decisionmaking of various kinds. That risk of assessment as banks or simply by single investors is a case in point. Banks, in order to lessen the risk of not paying off a would-be-granted loan, increase their demands. The aforementioned decisionmaking as such entails the risk. Being in need of such assessment in terms of company’s capacity to continue to operate, different institutions as well as individuals being interested in investing in enterprises employ diverse models that allow of probability estimation of business failure. A series of such methods is referred to as integrated financial analysis of a company (integrated corporate financial analysis). This paper presents five methods of discrimination analysis, applied to assessment of financial situation of the MZK S.A. company in the period of time from 2004 to 2009. the models which deserve special mention are the ones of Polish authorship, along with the two by Altman
Cytowanie	Tomczak S. (2010) Wpływ kryzysu gospodarczego na kondycję finansową spółek z sektora transportu publicznego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 82: 91-101
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n82_s91.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Hodun
Tytuł	Strategie gospodarowania kapitałem obrotowym netto a sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych
Title	Working capital management strategies and financial situation of industrial companies
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Abstract	In this paper investigate the relationship between working capital management strategies, and financial situation of industrial companies. Autor used sample of 65 companies listed in the Polish Stock Exchange for the period of 2004–2008. The empirical findings show a relationship between working capital management strategies, and profitability and financial liquidity. A moderate strategy in the scope usually allowed to gain the highest level of effectiveness. Opposite approaches to working capital management usually do not ensure the optimal level of profitability and financial liquidity
Cytowanie	Hodun M. (2010) Strategie gospodarowania kapitałem obrotowym netto a sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 82: 139-150
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n82_s139.pdf

Autor	Joanna Żurakowska-Sawa
Tytuł	Sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych według faz cyklu życia
Title	The financial situation of industrial enterprises according to the phases of the life cycle
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Abstract	In this paper presented the financial situation of industrial enterprises according to the phases of the life cycle. The studies included 65 companies listed on the Stock Exchange in Warsaw. The period of research covered the years 2004–2008. All group of companies in 2008. have achieved lowest profitability. With foreign capital to the greatest extent benefited the companies in the growth phase. The companies in the growth phase characterized the highest level of financial liquidity.
Cytowanie	Żurakowska-Sawa J. (2010) Sytuacja finansowa przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych według faz cyklu życia.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 82: 171-181
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n82_s171.pdf

Autor	Jan Dworniak
Tytuł	Strategie finansowania spółdzielni mleczarskich
Title	Financial Strategies in dairy cooperatives
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Abstract	The elaboration presents chosen results of conducted research in dairy cooperatives in the 2000–2008 in aspect of efficiency of financial strategies. It evidenced the increased progression of improvements in cooperatives profitability. The strongest influence of these ratios was noticed in dairies which had had the highest equity and shareholders funds. Furthermore in these group noted also weaker relation between these funds and financial liquidity, whereas this financial indicator recorded stability and favorable level comparing to remain groups. The cooperative dairies which noticed higher profits and equity capital, decided to enlarge shareholders funds. It had resulted in secure of further development conducted activity. The application of net profit in cooperatives was useful in effectiveness’ of financial situation assessment
Cytowanie	Dworniak J. (2010) Strategie finansowania spółdzielni mleczarskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 82: 203-213
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n82_s203.pdf

Autor	Barbara Wieliczko
Tytuł	System ewaluacji unijnego wsparcia wobec wsi i rolnictwa a społeczna odpowiedzialność oraz zasady good governance
Title	EU rural development and agricultural policy evaluation system vs. social responsibility and good governance principles
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Abstract	Good governance principles are considered by the European Union to be a basic indicator serving in the assessment of the quality of the Community’s public management. Therefore, these principles should be treated as a reference point in the process of building all the necessary elements of the system of implementation of the EU tasks and activities. The same applies to the Common Agricultural Policy and to supporting within it the development of agriculture and rural areas. Following this the evaluation system should respect the good governance principles in most complex way that is possible and achievable. However, up to now, the development of the EU evaluation culture has not reached the level of comprehensive actual fulfillment of these principles and for the evaluation process to lead to improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the CAP. Moreover, if the EU involvement in supporting the development of social responsibility of the agriculture is worth underlining it should be conducted via the introduction of different rules and regulations applicable in this sector, which combined with the competition typical of this part of the economy should lead to development of socially responsible agriculture.
Cytowanie	Wieliczko B. (2010) System ewaluacji unijnego wsparcia wobec wsi i rolnictwa a społeczna odpowiedzialność oraz zasady good governance.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 83: 31-44
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n83_s31.pdf

Autor	Aleksandra Lubańska
Tytuł	Społeczna odpowiedzialność biznesu w sieciach hipermarketów w Polsce
Title	Corporate Social Responsibility in hypermarkets chains in Poland
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Abstract	The paper presents idea of the Corporate Social Resposibility (CSR) which has been implemented in Polish hypermarkets. The first part of the article explains the CSR concept. Then hypermarmets chains in Poland are characterized. Finally, the main, third part of the paper, concerns the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility applied in hypermarkets chains. The study reveals actions of CSR in hypermarkets including human capital, social capital, material and environmental responsibility
Cytowanie	Lubańska A. (2010) Społeczna odpowiedzialność biznesu w sieciach hipermarketów w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 83: 103-113
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Autor	Sylwester Kozak
Tytuł	Czynniki kształtujące dochodowość i efektywność banków spółdzielczych w okresie integracji z europejskim systemem finansowym
Title	Factors affecting profitability and efficiency of cooperative banks in the period of integration with the European financial system
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Abstract	Process of integration of cooperative banks within the European banking system was associated with the need to raise their own capital and the consolidation of cooperative banking in early 2000. and increased competition, as well. Transfer of large amounts of EU funds to the banking accounts of farers and local governments contributed to the increase in the amount of deposits, and provided a cheap source of funding for banks. In this period banks were characterized by good profitability and efficiency. The scale of positive yield depended on the share of interest income in total income and the volume of lending. Additionally, for improvement in profitability contributed a higher proportion of deposits non-financial sector, as well as higher interest rates in the banking sector and decline in stock market indices, associated with higher interest rates and interest income.
Cytowanie	Kozak S. (2010) Czynniki kształtujące dochodowość i efektywność banków spółdzielczych w okresie integracji z europejskim systemem finansowym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 83: 141-152
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n83_s141.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Kozera
Tytuł	Zasoby kapitału ludzkiego i intelektualnego gospodarstw rolnych – aspekt teoretyczny oraz wybrane implikacje praktyczne
Title	Recourses of human and intellectual capital in agricultural farms – theoretical aspect and its practice implications
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Abstract	In this paper some implication of existence of intellectual capital was presented. It was also showed that, this recourse is most stronger accented in polish agriculture farms. The basis of progress of this capital is human capital. The skillful transformation of human resources made new resource of human, structural and relations capital. The effect is the market success of farm
Cytowanie	Kozera M. (2010) Zasoby kapitału ludzkiego i intelektualnego gospodarstw rolnych – aspekt teoretyczny oraz wybrane implikacje praktyczne.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 84: 5-12
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n84_s5.pdf

Autor	Krzysztof Firlej
Tytuł	Globalizacja i integracja europejska – szansa, czy mit dla polskiego agrobiznesu
Title	Globalization and European integration– an opportunity or myth of the Polish agribusiness
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Abstract	This article presents the problem of evolution of agri-business sector and its ability to function in the era of globalization and European integration. Describing the successive stages of development of Polish food the author wonders how they influenced the international cooperation of Polish enterprises and the opportunities arising from their positioning in the global economy. Special regard was given to privatization of enterprises in transition, subjected to the transformation and included in agri – food industry in the EU structures. The author argues that the mere inclusion of our country to the countries of market economy was a move to allow to join the globalized economic structures and legitimated active participation in international economic cooperation. It is considered that six years of operation in the EU structures changed our country both economically and politically. The EU membership has changed the structure of the economy and has continued transformation of privatization and modernization of most companies. Subsequent market-oriented transformation of corporate behavior forced the agribusiness sector and the high positioning of our economy to the international arena. Operation in the EU structures has opened a great opportunity for the Polish agri-business, for all its divisions, and only from wealth in the form of human and physical capital depends its development on a global scale
Cytowanie	Firlej K. (2010) Globalizacja i integracja europejska – szansa, czy mit dla polskiego agrobiznesu.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 84: 23-32
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n84_s23.pdf

Autor	Andrzej Bessert
Tytuł	Strategie działania przedsiębiorstw przemysłu cukrowniczego w zależności od formy własności
Title	Operation strategies of the sugar industry enterprises according to the ownership form
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Abstract	After 15 years since beginning of the economic system transformation in 1989, substantial share of the polish sugar enterprises was characterised by domination of the state capital. In the research there were compared the strategies of operation in private sugar enterprises owned by chosen foreign investors and sugar processing companies grouped in the sugar holdings, possessed by the State. For that purpose operations of the research enterprises were decomposed into four function areas: production, human capital, marketing and finances. In result of undertaken analyses and comparisons of operation courses among groups of the sugar enterprises according to the above-mentioned areas, operation strategies realised by sugar enterprises grouped according to the differential ownership form were identified, described and evaluated.
Cytowanie	Bessert A. (2010) Strategie działania przedsiębiorstw przemysłu cukrowniczego w zależności od formy własności.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 84: 33-46
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n84_s33.pdf

Autor	Mariusz Maciejczak
Tytuł	Perspektywa środowiskowa reform Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej UE
Title	Environmental perspective of CAP reform
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Abstract	The paper aims to analyze the goals and directions of changes of Common Agricultural Policy of the EU form the environmental point of view. Additionally 88 Rural Development Plans from the financial perspective 2007–2013 have been analyzed with regard to the delivery of environmental public goods. The paper argues that the CAP increasingly covers issues of environment conservation and protection. The basic tool for that are public goods, which importance is growing, especially with regard to agri-environmental measures.
Cytowanie	Maciejczak M. (2010) Perspektywa środowiskowa reform Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej UE.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 85: 19-34
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n85_s19.pdf

Autor	Jan Wołoszyn
Tytuł	Gospodarka oparta na twórczości i jej pomiar
Title	An economy based on creativity and its measurement
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Abstract	This article presents the basic concepts of creativity-based economy (GOT) by R. Florida and its method of measurement. The economy of creativity was shown in the context of a knowledge economy (GOW) showing their common and different issues. Measurement of GOT were related to three areas, namely talent, technology and tolerance. Place of Poland in the ranking of European countries, America and Asia in terms of ratio GOT and GOW was also presented. By showing the measurement procedure GOT one has also referred to the research of the conditions and quality of life of the Poles, in which, inter alia, the level of human capital, professed values or tolerance of the population were determined.
Cytowanie	Wołoszyn J. (2010) Gospodarka oparta na twórczości i jej pomiar.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 86: 5-14
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n86_s5.pdf

Autor	Jan Hybel
Tytuł	Regionalne zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej gmin w Polsce w latach 2005–2009
Title	The regional differentiation of financial situation communes in Poland, in 2005–2009 years
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Abstract	The paper presents analysis of financial situation of communes/municipalities in Poland in the period 2005–2009. A ratio analysis was used for the evaluation of the budget economy of communes. The communes were assessed according to the following criteria: independent profits, self-financing of expenditures, capacity to make loans and borrow as well as value of operating surplus and value of financial result. As a result of the survey a persistence of significant diversities of the financial situation of communes was stated in the regional diameter and its deterioration in the years 2008 and 2009.
Cytowanie	Hybel J. (2010) Regionalne zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej gmin w Polsce w latach 2005–2009.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 86: 29-39
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2010_n86_s29.pdf

Autor	Paweł Bryła
Tytuł	Reforma systemu wzajemnej zgodności i modulacji płatności bezpośrednich z perspektywy Francji
Title	Reform of the System of Cross Compliance and Modulation of the Direct Payments from the Prospect of France
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Abstract	This paper aims at identifying the position of France in the field of possible evolution of the system of cross compliance and modulation of the direct payments. It is based on the arguments used by the French ministry of agriculture, representatives of farmers’ unions and organizations as well as agricultural policy experts from leading research institutes in France. France still applies the system of direct payments based on historical values and minimally decoupled. It favours a simplification of cross compliance rules and obligations. Moreover, it proposes to strengthen the sanitary and ecological requirements for the importers of animals, plants, and food into the European Union so as to create a level playing field for all competitors. Though reluctant to increase the modulation rate, France would support reconstructing it on the basis of not only farm size but also labour employed on farm. Finally, France proposes to extend the rules applied within pillar I of the CAP to pillar II instruments.
Cytowanie	Bryła P. (2009) Reforma systemu wzajemnej zgodności i modulacji płatności bezpośrednich z perspektywy Francji.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 51-65
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2009_n73_s51.pdf