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Autor	Magdalena Mądra, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Efektywność gospodarstw indywidualnych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej
Title	THE EFFICIENCY OF INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN RELATION TO DEBT LEVEL AND EUROPEAN SIZE UNIT
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Abstract	The elaboration introduced dependences between the debt level and European Size Unit (ESU) with relation to efficiency of individual agricultural farms. Farms which have been using the greatest degree of the external financing resources were characterized with the highest profitability of the equity capital. The interests charge from credits of the agriculture income from the family-holding was the highest in the economically weakest farms with the biggest debt level. The income indicators of the cropland area and the economic work productivity increased together with higher ESU. The farms with the biggest debt level noticed the highest current financial liquidity, however this index was similar to recommended size. In farms without liabilities appeared the highest participation of the working capital in relation to assets. However this participation was the lowest in most economically strong agriculture farms. Managers of these farms streamlined the level of a current financial liquidity and amount of the working capital, that enabled to obtain the highest efficiency of the productive factors usage
Cytowanie	Mądra M., Wasilewski M. (2008) Efektywność gospodarstw indywidualnych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 87-99
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s87.pdf

Autor	Kinga Gruziel, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Podatek rolny a podatek dochodowy . konsekwencje zmian dla gospodarstw rolniczych
Title	The farming and income tax in agricultural farms – consequences of changes
Słowa kluczowe	podatek rolny, podatek dochodowy, indywidualne gospodarstwa rolnicze, FADN
Key words	farming tax, income tax, agricultural individual farms, FADN
Abstrakt	Przedstawiono koncepcję i konsekwencje finansowe zastąpienia podatku rolnego podatkiem dochodowym w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych. Badaniami objęto gospodarstwa rolnicze funkcjonujące w systemie FADN z regionu Mazowsze i Podlasie. Gospodarstwa klasyfikowano według kryterium powierzchni UR oraz typu rolniczego.
Abstract	The elaboration presents the idea and consequences of replacement the farming tax with the income tax in agricultural farms of different types in .Mazowsze and Podlasie. region. It was ascertained that agricultural type as well as area of cropland in principle diversify dependences between previously existing charge of the tax farming and the possible income tax. In agricultural farms with the .Milk. type only in the smallest area group did not appear the income from the taxation, on the condition of introduction the allowance and exception tax. In remaining area groups with the same agricultural type the income tax was considerably higher from the farming tax. All farmers from agricultural .Granivores type of farms would pay the income-tax which was also considerably higher than the farming tax. In these farms was made a note of growing charge of the income-tax with relation to the farming tax, which goes together with decreasing area of cropland. Whereas in farms of .Mixed crops and livestock. agricultural type in most of area groups did not ascertain income from the taxation or the amount of farming tax was higher from the income tax. Together with introducing the income tax in agricultural farms it should be taken under consideration consequences for district budgets in investigated region.
Cytowanie	Gruziel K., Wasilewski M. (2008) Podatek rolny a podatek dochodowy . konsekwencje zmian dla gospodarstw rolniczych .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 94, z. 2: 115-129
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n2_s115.pdf

Autor	Kinga Gruziel
Tytuł	Podatek rolny jako obciążenie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolniczych
Title	Agricultural tax burden on individual holdings
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Abstract	In the paper agricultural tax burden on individual holdings type “dairy cattle” and “granivores”, situated in the regions of FADN Wielkopolska and Śląsk as well as Mazowsze and Podlasie is presented. The greatest amount of agrarian tax is charged on households with area above 25 hectares of the farming type “granivores” from the region of Wielkopolska and Śląsk. The higher relationship between agrarian tax and general level of costs, the financial costs and the incomes from the family agricultural household confirm the greater charging of the smallest-surface agricultural farms with the agrarian tax, within the both farming types
Cytowanie	Gruziel K. (2008) Podatek rolny jako obciążenie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 69: 17-29
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n69_s17.pdf

Autor	Kinga Gruziel
Tytuł	Konsekwencje finansowe wprowadzenia podatku dochodowego w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych
Title	Financial Consequences of Income Tax in Individual Farms Introducing
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Abstract	In the study an attempt at describing financial consequences of income tax introducing in individual farms situated in FADN regions Wielkopolska i Śląsk and Mazowsze i Podlasie was made. The highest profits from income tax introducing were stated in agricultural farms type “crops” and “crops and various animals”. The highest burden from income tax introducing for hectare of arable land would occurred in agricultural farms type “granivores” especially of the area 5–15 hectares of arable land
Cytowanie	Gruziel K. (2008) Konsekwencje finansowe wprowadzenia podatku dochodowego w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 72: 91-105
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n72_s91.pdf

Autor	Stanisław Mańko, Roman Sass, Tadeusz Sobczyński
Tytuł	Zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia płynności finansowej w gospodarstwach rolniczych UE w latach 1989–2005
Title	CHANGES IN BALANCING OF FINANCIAL LIQUIDITY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION’S AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN THE YEARS 1989–2005
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Abstract	The paper aims to analyze the changes in balancing of financial liquidity that took place in the European Union’s agricultural farms in the years 1989–2005. The comparative analysis was executed for chosen types of farms, namely: field crops (TF13), diary farms (TF41) and granivores livestock (TF50) based on current ratio. There were analyzed data collected by the EU Farm Accountancy Data Network. The results show that in analyzed period the average value of current ratio for chosen types of farms was at the level 2.5–4.5 comparing to 3.75–4.75 for all farms. Comparing only the chosen types of farms in 2005 the average values of their current ratio was very similar: 3.72–3.99, which is higher than recommended optimal value 1.5–2.0. However the current ratio values differs signify cantly among countries and were changing with no correlation. This did not allow to determine a trend for different types of farms in whole European Union. Regardless the type of farming low values of current ratio are observed in Denmark and Great Britain, the average values in Germany and France and the high values in Belgium, Italy, Portugal and Finland. The differences in current ratio between EU countries seams to be more significant than the differences between analyzed types of farming
Cytowanie	Mańko S., Sass R., Sobczyński T. (2008) Zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia płynności finansowej w gospodarstwach rolniczych UE w latach 1989–2005.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 5-22
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s5.pdf

Autor	Walenty Poczta, Joanna Średzińska
Tytuł	Zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej gospodarstw rolnych w krajach Unii Europejskiej
Title	DIFFERENTIATION OF FINANCIAL SITUATION OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
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Abstract	The paper presents the average value of financial standing indicators (liquidity, debt, activity and profitability ratios) for group of agricultural holdings included into FADN. Data concern 2004 and have been presented for EU countries. Furthermore, the multi-dimensional statistical analysis of the financial results recorded by agricultural farms were conducted. As a result of grouping four homogeneous clusters of farms in the EU were identified. These groups are characterized by different value of the analyzed indicators. The analysis confirms thus the occurrence of considerable diversification of the financial performance in the EU countries. The research shows also that holdings in some “new” EU countries can be competitive for holdings in the EU-15
Cytowanie	Poczta W., Średzińska J. (2008) Zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej gospodarstw rolnych w krajach Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 75-86
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s75.pdf

Autor	Marzena Chmielewska, Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Wskaźniki kosztowe w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych
Title	COST INDICATORS IN INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS
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Abstract	The paper presents the cost-analysis carried out in agricultural farms in relation to cropland area and the level of debts. The analysis were conducted for 2005. The researches were executed for individual agricultural farms in Mazowsze and Podlasie regions. The highest participation of production costs in revenues was noticed in farms with the smallest cropland area and the lowest level of debts. This results in higher cost absorption of the agriculture production, as well as the lack of modern machines which could contribute to decrease of production costs. In the smallest farms, which have had high level of debts, the production cost in relation to work counted per hour was the highest, which is due to work engagement of whole farmer’s family. The participation of farming costs in amount of all costs was decreasing together with the height cropland area. The highest participation of depreciation in production costs was observed in the group of the smallest farms, which owns very depreciated fixed assets
Cytowanie	Chmielewska M., Mądra M. (2008) Wskaźniki kosztowe w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 201-213
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s201.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra, Emilia Stola
Tytuł	Struktura oraz poziom kredytów gospodarstw rolniczych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej
Title	THE STRUCTURE AND LEVEL OF CREDITS IN AGRICULTURE FARMS IN RELATION TO HOLD DEBT AND EUROPEAN SIZE UNIT
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Abstract	The paper presents analysis on credits and loans used in financings the activity of agricultural farms. The empirical research is based on data collected under Farm Accountancy Data Network for the 2005. The aim of the paper is to determine the dependences among the level of debts and the European Unit Size of the agricultural farms depending on committed credits and loans. The results show the relation to the repayment security of the liabilities in farms and the sums of credits and loans counted per one hectare of cropland area. Farms with the highest level of debts were characterized with the diversification of the committed financing resources together with enlarged participation of the outside capital. The economically weaker farms (with a lower ESU) possessed higher participation of the short-term liabilities in the capital structure. It is connected with a reasonable financing strategy. Farms with the highest debts level were diversifying loan capital structure by maintaining higher participation of long-term financing resources, which is rational behaviour
Cytowanie	Mądra M., Stola E. (2008) Struktura oraz poziom kredytów gospodarstw rolniczych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 71-84
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n65_s71.pdf

Autor	Marta Domagalska-Grędys
Tytuł	Ocena produktycyjno-ekonomiczna indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych regionu 800 – Małopolska i Pogórze
Title	ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTION AND ECONOMIC RESULTS OF FARMS LOCATED IN MALOPOLSKA AND POGORZE REGION
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Abstract	The data collected under Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) enable to analyze agricultural farms from different perspectives including production and economics. The paper presents the production and economic results of farms located in region of Małopolska and Pogórze, identifi ed in FADN as region 800. It argues that there occurs among others regional disproportions of agricultural activity both in Poland and in Małopolska and Pogórze region. Farmers from this region have to carefully plan agricultural activities, as their economic results might differ from those aggregated for Poland
Cytowanie	Domagalska-Grędys M. (2008) Ocena produktycyjno-ekonomiczna indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych regionu 800 – Małopolska i Pogórze.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 189-199
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s189.pdf

Autor	Piotr Bórawski
Tytuł	Wielkość ekonomiczna jako czynnik różnicujący wyniki produkcyjne i ekonomiczne gospodarstw rolnych w regionie Pomorza i Mazur
Title	ECONOMIC SIZE AS A DIFERENTIATING FACTOR OF PRODUCTION AND ECONOMIC RESULTS OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN POMORZE AND MAZURY REGION
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Abstract	Production and economic results according to economic sixe ESU in Pomorze and Mazury region were presented in the paper. The number of farms has incresed in all farms groups in the analyzed period. The value of production has decresed in following farms: very small, average-small, average-large and large in 2004–2006 years. But, the production has incresed in very large farms in 2004–2006 years. The economic results has increased in almost all types of farms. The decrese of economic results was observed in large farms. During to survey it was observed the increse of production calculated per farm anf 1 ha farmland. It was the result of production efficiency improvement and increse of animals. The income calculated per 1 employed person has incresed as the results of work hire in the farms
Cytowanie	Bórawski P. (2008) Wielkość ekonomiczna jako czynnik różnicujący wyniki produkcyjne i ekonomiczne gospodarstw rolnych w regionie Pomorza i Mazur.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 45-55
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s45.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Wojewodzic
Tytuł	Strategie dostosowawcze gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję rolniczą
Title	ADJUSTMENT STRATEGIES OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS THAT LIMIT THE PRODUCTION
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Abstract	The paper aims to present the theoretical discussion on the changes that are taking place in Polish agricultural farms which limit the production. The discussion is extended an attempt to find reasons of economic collapses of farms in Polish areas of Carpathian mountains
Cytowanie	Wojewodzic T. (2008) Strategie dostosowawcze gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję rolniczą.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 57-66
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s57.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Wojewodzic
Tytuł	Perspektywy gospodarstw suplementarnych Pogórza Zachodniobeskidzkiego i Beskidów Zachodnich
Title	Perspectives for supplementary farms in the West Beskid Upland and Western Beskidy Mountains
Słowa kluczowe	upadek ekonomiczny, gospodarstwa rolne, gospodarstwa suplementarne
Key words	economic decline, agricultural farms, supplementary farms
Abstrakt	W pracy podjęto zagadnienia dotyczące upadku ekonomicznego gospodarstw na obszarach górskich i podgórskich. Głównym celem opracowania było przedstawienie opinii użytkowników gospodarstw ograniczających produkcję na temat planowanego sposobu wykorzystania posiadanych zasobów ziemi i wpływu procesu integracji europejskiej na sytuację gospodarstwa. W wyniku przeprowadzonych analiz można stwierdził bardzo duże zaawansowanie procesów upadku ekonomicznego w badanych gospodarstwach. Ponad połowa z nich w perspektywie kilkunastu lat utraci najprawdopodobniej charakter rolniczy, a pozostałe przyjmą lub utrwalą charakter gospodarstw suplementarnych, z których dochody stanowić będą jedynie dodatkową i to na ogół niewielką część dochodów rodziny. Zdania respondentów na temat wpływu integracji europejskiej na ich gospodarstwa są podzielone, niemniej bardzo rzadko upatrują oni szans na rozwój swoich gospodarstw, co wynika głownie z wielkości i charakteru badanych podmiotów.
Abstract	The paper addresses issues of the economic decline of farms in the mountain and submountain areas. The main objective of the work was to present opinions of users of farms reducing production concerning the way of future use of land resources at their disposal and the influence of the European integration process on their farm economic situation. The conducted analyses show a considerably advanced processes of economic decline in the investigated farms. In the perspective of a few years more than half of them will most probably lose their agricultural status, whereas the other will assume or stabilize their character of supplementary farms, where incomes derived from farming will actually provide only additional and generally small part of family income. Respondents’ opinions on the influence of the European integration on their farms are diversified, but they only rarely see a chance for their farms’ development, which results mainly from the acreage and character of the analyzed subjects
Cytowanie	Wojewodzic T. (2008) Perspektywy gospodarstw suplementarnych Pogórza Zachodniobeskidzkiego i Beskidów Zachodnich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 4(19), z. : 456-466
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2008_T4(19)_n_s456.pdf

Autor	Katarzyna Trzpioła
Tytuł	Agroturystyka czy działalność gospodarcza na terenie wiejskim – dylematy przedsiębiorcy ubiegającego się o wsparcie unijne na przykładzie uczestniczek projektu Nowe Kwalifi kacje Kobiet
Title	AGRO-TOURISM OR REGISTERED BUSINESS ACTIVITY AT RURAL AREA – DILEMMA OF ENTREPRENEUR APPLYING FOR EU FOUNDS ON THE EXAMPLE OF PARTICIPANTS OF THE PROJECT “WOMEN’S’ NEW QUALIFICATIONS
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Abstract	The paper presents the information which form of income taxation could be applied to the economic activity of renting a room at agricultural farm. Under the project entitled Women’s New Qualifications some participants decided to apply for European Union’s founds in order to start up a business. To get resources necessary to initiate renting rooms at their farms they applied to The Polish Chamber of Commerce, responsible for founds’ granting. However to receive the support they have to fulfill certain requirements. One of them was unfavorable form of taxation. The paper analysis the consequences of participants’ decisions
Cytowanie	Trzpioła K. (2008) Agroturystyka czy działalność gospodarcza na terenie wiejskim – dylematy przedsiębiorcy ubiegającego się o wsparcie unijne na przykładzie uczestniczek projektu Nowe Kwalifi kacje Kobiet.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 219-230
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n65_s219.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Kondraszuk
Tytuł	Rolniczy kalendarz rachunkowy (RKR) jako narzędzie ewidencji, planowania i kontroli w gospodarstwie wiejskim
Title	AGRICULTURAL ACCOUNTING CALENDAR AS A TOOL OF BOOK-KEEPING, PLANNING AND CONTROLLING IN RURAL FARMS
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Abstract	Constructing book keeping, planning and controlling systems in rural farms is difficult due to their specific features. Apart from its organic nature, which results from the productional and organizational complexity of a farm, family joint effort to operate farm activities and paternalistic ideology put into practice are another, important features. In consequence, even though farms are treated as businesses, its operations have limitations resulting from them being run by families. In the article there was presented the rural farm definition understood as an economic unit comprising of – on the one side – agricultural farm (enterprise), and the other side – household property. The proposed system of documentation and information gathering for our farmers has to be simple and adjusted to capabilities of a farmer. Agricultural Calendar is the most natural evidence tool, used for documenting recent and planned operations. A proposal of evidencing and data processing in the Agricultural Accounting Calendar is presented in the paper. This form of gathering knowledge about a farm and its operations was positively evaluated and accepted by farmers. During the creation of the system an emphasis was put on the functionality of the system. The scope of data collected allows after integration with a planning system, to make a periodical control of variances between realized and planned values. It gives a possibility of learning and improving the existing farmers’ knowledge
Cytowanie	Kondraszuk T. (2008) Rolniczy kalendarz rachunkowy (RKR) jako narzędzie ewidencji, planowania i kontroli w gospodarstwie wiejskim.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 97-108
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s97.pdf

Autor	Marian Woźniak
Tytuł	Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce
Title	DIVERSIFICATION AS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN GLOBAL ECONOMY
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Abstract	Rural areas are facing transformation related to changes in image of third millennium rural areas as well as non-beneficial socio-economic phenomenon which appears on the rural areas. Development of their, is not presently closely connected with food production but with production of high quality food and with necessity to develop effective non-agricultural entrepreneurship next to effective agriculture. More often rural development is an object of interpretation in aspect of its multifunctionality where agriculture is one of many others activities conducted by rural farms. The diversification belongs than to the main behavior strategies of active rural areas and farms which are identified not just with food suppliers. In the article there were pointed out theoretical problems of multifunctionality in rural areas development as well as importance of farm diversification for maintenance of rural areas liveliness. There were also presented opinions from Podkarpacie rural areas society regarding to the possibility of its development
Cytowanie	Woźniak M. (2008) Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 15-24
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s15.pdf

Autor	Adam Marcysiak, Agata Marcysiak
Tytuł	Zakres zróżnicowania poziomu dochodów z gospodarstwa rolnego w układzie regionalnym
Title	RANGE OF DIFFERENTIATION INCOMES LEVEL OF AN AGRICULTURAL FARM IN REGIONAL SCHEME
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Abstract	The aim of the paper is painting differentiation of incomes level of an agricultural farm in regional scheme. The main economic category is farm income. The calculation of that category is done by a method use at European Farm Accountancy Date Network (FADN). The highest level of farm income was gained in Pomorze and Mazury region. Małopolska and Pogórze had the lowest level of farm income. It was a result of the differentiation of the agrarian structure of Polish agriculture
Cytowanie	Marcysiak A., Marcysiak A. (2008) Zakres zróżnicowania poziomu dochodów z gospodarstwa rolnego w układzie regionalnym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 25-31
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s25.pdf

Autor	Ludwik Wicki
Tytuł	Produkcyjne i ekonomiczne efekty stosowania kwalifikowanego materiału siewnego w produkcji zbóż jarych i ziemniaków
Title	The influence of using of certified seed on production and economics of spring cereals and potato production in Poland
Słowa kluczowe	produkcja zbóż, postęp techniczny w rolnictwie, postęp biologiczny, opłacalność produkcji, technologia produkcji
Key words	cereals production, technical progress in agriculture, biological progress, production profitability, production technology
Abstrakt	Celem badań była ocena wpływu stosowania kwalifikowanego materiału siewnego zbóż jarych i ziemniaków na plony i wyniki ekonomiczne produkcji. Analizę przeprowadzono na podstawie informacji o nakładach i produkcji zebranych na poziomie pojedynczych pól w postaci 28 tys. kart w latach 1986-2003 z około 500 gospodarstw prowadzących rachunkowość dla IERiGŻ. Stwierdzono, że na plantacjach, na których stosowano kwalifikowany materiał siewny lub sadzeniakowy uzyskiwano plony o 15-20% wyższe (o około 5 dt/ha). Wyniki ekonomiczne produkcji były jednak niższe o 3-10%.
Abstract	This paper aims to present the influence of using the certified seed on production and economic results of spring cereals and potato in Poland. The research was conducted based on field data collected in agricultural farms in the period 1986-2003. There were over 28 thousand of field observation from about 500 farms. The researches show that significantly higher yields were gained when the certified seed were used for sowing or planting. The differences in yields were about was about 15-20%. It was also ascertained that using the certified seed was negatively correlated to economic gross margin gained from cereals and potato production. The latter results coming from some differences in volume of inputs needed if one want to explore new varieties potential. Positive economic results of certified seed using can be reached only in case of advanced technology and precision agriculture implementation.
Cytowanie	Wicki L. (2008) Produkcyjne i ekonomiczne efekty stosowania kwalifikowanego materiału siewnego w produkcji zbóż jarych i ziemniaków.Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 95, z. 2: 48-59
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n2_s48.pdf

Autor	Paweł Kasztelan
Tytuł	Intensywność produkcji a efektywność ekonomiczna wielkoobszarowych przedsiębiorstw rolniczych
Title	PRODUCTION INTENSITY AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF LARGE AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Słowa kluczowe	intensywność produkcji, wielkoobszarowe przedsiębiorstwa rolnicze, efektywność ekonomiczna
Key words	production intensity, large agricultural enterprises, economic efficiency
Abstrakt	Omówiono zmiany intensywności produkcji w wielkoobszarowych przedsiębiorstwach rolniczych w latach 1998-2005. Badania przeprowadzono na grupie przedsiębiorstw, które nieprzerwanie w tym okresie brały udział w .Rankingu 300 najlepszych przedsiębiorstw rolniczych.. W wyniku przeprowadzonej analizy stwierdzono, że przedsiębiorstwa rolnicze systematycznie zwiększały intensywność produkcji pomimo niekorzystnych relacji w zakresie zmian cen produktów i środków do produkcji. Wzrostowi intensywności towarzyszył wzrost produktywności, co w konsekwencji pozwoliło na uzyskanie lepszych wyników w zakresie rentowności prowadzonej działalności.
Abstract	The paper aims to present the changes of production intensity in large scale agricultural farms during the period 1998-2005. The research was conducted base on the enterprises participating during the whole period in the .Ranking of 300 the best agricultural enterprises.. It was observed that in the analyzed period agricultural enterprises, despite of the unfavorable changes in relation of the input and output prices, systematically enlarged their production intensity. Systematic growth of production intensity was accompanied by the productivity increase, which in consequence led to obtaining better results in profitability level.
Cytowanie	Kasztelan P. (2008) Intensywność produkcji a efektywność ekonomiczna wielkoobszarowych przedsiębiorstw rolniczych .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 95, z. 1: 85-94
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n1_s85.pdf

Autor	Mirosław Helta, Michał Świtłyk
Tytuł	Efektywność techniczna spółek Agencji Nieruchomości Rolnych w latach 1994-2006
Title	TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS BELONGING TO AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY AGENCY (APA) IN 1994-2006
Słowa kluczowe	organizacja gospodarstw, efektywność gospodarstw, metoda DEA
Key words	organization of agricultural farms, effectiveness of agricultural farms, DEA method
Abstrakt	W pracy zamieszczono wyniki badań nad efektywnością funkcjonowania spółek Agencji Nieruchomości Rolnych w latach 1994-2006. Badania przeprowadzono przy pomocy metody DEA. Wyniki badań wykazały zmniejszający się stopień nieefektywności badanych obiektów.
Abstract	The paper presents an analysis of the technical efficiency of agricultural farms belonging to Agricultural Property Agency. The DEA method was employed and it provided to the following conclusions: 1) The average values of technical efficiency indexes VRS for the entire sample oscillated from 0,407 (in 1999) to 0,820 (in 2006). Within tested groups technical efficiency indexes VRS were: plant breeding farms from 0,484 (in 1999) to 0,877 (in 2006), horticultural species breeding plant farms from 0,682 (in 1999) to 0,892 (in 2006), stallion herds from 0,446 (in 1999) to 0,971 (in 2002), pedigree livestock herds from 0,306 (in 1999) to 0,825 (in 2006) and stud farms from 0,426 (in 1996) to 0,825 (in 2006). 2) The calculated value of production gap (the excess of analyzed assets) has been reduced in the studied period. For material and energy cost consumption calculated production gaps were 73 468,5 thousands zloty in 1994, and 59042,6 thousands zloty in 2006, production gap for fixed asset was 149423,2 thousands zloty in 1994 and 225 897,2 thousands zloty in 2006, calculated production gaps for wage costs (with benefits) were 36 572,1 thousands zloty in 1994, and 33816,2 thousands zloty in 2006. Production gaps in the agricultural acreage were 88444,2 ha in 1994, and 43 703,4 ha in 2006.
Cytowanie	Helta M., Świtłyk M. (2008) Efektywność techniczna spółek Agencji Nieruchomości Rolnych w latach 1994-2006 .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 95, z. 1: 142-149
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n1_s142.pdf

Autor	Kinga Gruziel
Tytuł	Obciążenie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolniczych podatkiem rolnym
Title	Agricultural tax burden on individual farms
Słowa kluczowe
Key words
Abstrakt
Abstract	In the paper agricultural tax burden on individual farms type “field crop” and “different crops and animals”, located in FADN regions “Wielkopolska and Śląsk” oraz “Mazowsze and Poldasie”. Farms bears higher agricultural tax burden in FADN region “Wielkopolska and Śląsk”. In farms of the farm type “different crops and animals” higher relationship between agricultural tax and cost and income from family agricultural farm occurred. Decreasing of agricultural tax along with worsening of the natural and soil conditions reflected in the tax districts occurred only in farms of the area above 15 ha. The highest agricultural tax burden was stated in the farms of the area between 5 and 15 ha in the both regions and agricultural types
Cytowanie	Gruziel K. (2007) Obciążenie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolniczych podatkiem rolnym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 63: 89-102
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2007_n63_s89.pdf