661. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Prochorowicz J., Wójcik A. Analiza słabych i mocnych stron wybranych gospodarstw specjalizujących się w produkcji mleka w latach 2005–2007
Autor | Jacek Prochorowicz, Agata Wójcik |
Tytuł | Analiza słabych i mocnych stron wybranych gospodarstw specjalizujących się w produkcji mleka w latach 2005–2007 |
Title | Analysis of strengths and weaknesses of selected farms specialized in dairy production in the years 2005–2007 |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The study assesses the small Polish farms specialized in dairy production compared to all of Polish farms associated to the European Dairy Farmers. EDF model was used for the calculation. That model is used to compare economic performance of farms involved in the studies compiled for the EDF. The survey covered the number of dairy farms with less than 50 cows in the period 2005–2007. On the basis of EDF data of seven Polish dairy farms analysis of the strengths and weaknesses was made. The analysis of strengths and weaknesses points to the competitive position of small Polish farms specialized in dairy production due to lower production costs and higher income attributable to those activities, recalculated per 100 kg of ECM, rather than average cost and revenue generated by all the Polish farms associated in EDF |
Cytowanie | Prochorowicz J., Wójcik A. (2009) Analiza słabych i mocnych stron wybranych gospodarstw specjalizujących się w produkcji mleka w latach 2005–2007.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 185-196 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s185.pdf |
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662. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Wasilewska A. Teoretyczne uwarunkowania procesu modernizacji gospodarstw rolniczych
Autor | Anna Wasilewska |
Tytuł | Teoretyczne uwarunkowania procesu modernizacji gospodarstw rolniczych |
Title | Theoretical aspect of farm modernization process |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | Considering the common use of the term “modernization” in socio-economic policy and the lack of common definition of this term, the author makes broad literature review. The research objective of the paper is to specify theoretical features of modernization, which should be the background for policy action and measures focused on farm modernization. Otherwise the policy action can lead to the weak effects and inefficient use of public money. The paper is composed of four essential chapter. First chapters shows the evolution of historical features of the modernization. Next, the author presents theoretical aims, phases and ways of modernization processes. Third chapter is related to the modernization in the context of multi-dimension character of the economic processes. Finally modernization is reduced to the micro level, i.e. farm or firm level. |
Cytowanie | Wasilewska A. (2009) Teoretyczne uwarunkowania procesu modernizacji gospodarstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 211-223 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s211.pdf |
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663. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Wilczyński A. Prognoza wyników ekonomicznych gospodarstw mlecznych w 2013 roku
Autor | Artur Wilczyński |
Tytuł | Prognoza wyników ekonomicznych gospodarstw mlecznych w 2013 roku |
Title | Prospects of Economic situation of dairy farms to 2013 |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | Projections and analyses for 28 farms members of European Dairy Farmers have been carried out on the basis three scenario differing of milk producer price (most probably, basic and optimistic). Farms were divided on three groups in dependence from milk yield. The projections presented in this publication consists prospects of dairy costs, returns and income. Calculations shows decline of farm income in all farms groups in 2007–2013. In most probably scenario decrease of entrepreneurs profit will has gone since 40–50%. The basic scenario in which milk price in 2007 and 2013 are the same entrepreneurs profit will declined about 25–30%. In the optimistic scenario profit will have the same trend like other scenarios but this decrease will be in limit 7–9%. |
Cytowanie | Wilczyński A. (2009) Prognoza wyników ekonomicznych gospodarstw mlecznych w 2013 roku.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 243-254 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s243.pdf |
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664. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Mrówczyńska-Kamińska A., Poczta W., Średzińska J. Determinanty dochodów gospodarstw rolnych Unii Europejskiej według typów rolniczych
Autor | Aldona Mrówczyńska-Kamińska, Walenty Poczta, Joanna Średzińska |
Tytuł | Determinanty dochodów gospodarstw rolnych Unii Europejskiej według typów rolniczych |
Title | The factors determining the agricultural holdings’ incomes in the European Union according to the types of farming |
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Abstract | The aim of this paper is to identify the factors determining the agricultural holdings’ incomes in the EU and to measure their strength and direction of impact on incomes achieved in holdings from specific types of farming. The FADN data from 2006 were used in the study. In order to realize the aim of this analyze the statistical method of multiple regression was used. The research showed that the strongest impacts on agricultural holdings’ incomes have: total utilized agricultural area, technical equipment of labour, inputs of current assets and subsidies on current operations. The strength and direction of influence of these factors are diverse for particular types of farming. |
Cytowanie | Mrówczyńska-Kamińska A., Poczta W., Średzińska J. (2009) Determinanty dochodów gospodarstw rolnych Unii Europejskiej według typów rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 17-30 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s17.pdf |
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665. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Szymańska E. Struktura kapitału w gospodarstwach trzodowych o różnej wielkości ekonomicznej
Autor | Elżbieta Szymańska |
Tytuł | Struktura kapitału w gospodarstwach trzodowych o różnej wielkości ekonomicznej |
Title | The capital structure in pigs holdings of different economic size |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper aims to present the capital structure in pigs holdings of different economic size. A research was made in the holdings which produced 100 and more porkers per year and accordingly participated in Farm Data Accountancy Network in years 2004–2006. Holdings were divided into the two groups in accordance to the economic size (large and very large). It results from the research that holdings of different economic size differed in their efficiency of land, labor, capital and level of net debt. In the first group share of loan capital amounted to 17.0% but in second one– to 23.0%. As for the structure of loans, the majority of them were long and medium- term ones. These loans were fully secured with fixed assets. Loan capital led to the efficiency of own capital, especially in case of larger holdings. This group was characterized with higher labor efficiency and fixed assets, and more financial means was invested |
Cytowanie | Szymańska E. (2009) Struktura kapitału w gospodarstwach trzodowych o różnej wielkości ekonomicznej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 41-51 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s41.pdf |
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666. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Mądra M. Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych
Autor | Magdalena Mądra |
Tytuł | Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych |
Title | The level of agricultural tax burden in individual farms |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The elaborations presents the level of agriculture tax in farms which conduced, during the researched period, agriculture accountancy according to FADN system. The article deals also with the relationship between generate sales revenues (total output) and family farm income. The presented research was surveyed in 2004–2007 in Mazowsze and Podlasie region. Farms have been characterized by criterion of cropland area, agriculture type and Economic Size Unit. The highest agriculture tax burden noticed in farms which characterized with the lowest economic power. The level of paid agriculture tax in relation to sale revenues was low and the highest tax burden noticed in group 10–30 ha of cropland area. The visible influence of this tax was perceptible in farms which managed a crop production. |
Cytowanie | Mądra M. (2009) Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 175-186 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s175.pdf |
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667. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Chmielewska M. Podatek rolny w dochodach budżetowych gmin
Autor | Marzena Chmielewska |
Tytuł | Podatek rolny w dochodach budżetowych gmin |
Title | The farming tax in community’s budgets revenue |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The aim of elaboration was an assessment of farming tax revenues of the community’s budgets. The article presents relations between discussed revenues and chosen elements of the community’s budgets (own revenues and other taxes: including property tax, agricultural tax, forest tax, and tax on means of transport). The participation of cash inflow from farming tax in communities budgets were not differentiated, depending on kind of communities. Trends in chosen ratios in all communities (villages and other) were in general similar. |
Cytowanie | Chmielewska M. (2009) Podatek rolny w dochodach budżetowych gmin.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 187-197 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n77_s187.pdf |
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668. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Mądra M. Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych
Autor | Magdalena Mądra |
Tytuł | Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych |
Title | The relation between the debt level and cropland area in agriculture farms |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The elaboration presents the debt level in relation to possessed cropland area used in agriculture farms. The article deals also with statistical regression model in which as a dependent variable chose the level of liabilities calculated per one hectare of cropland area. The presented research was surveyed in years 2004–2007, in Mazowsze and Podlasie region. Farms have been characterized by criterion of cropland area and were divided into six groups according to classification of PL-FADN. The regression models, estimated in elaborations showed that a variable of debt calculated per hectare of cropland area influenced on the degree of financial leverage and supply turnover in each year. It presented specific factors which had an impact on farmers investments decisions. The highest number of agriculture farms, which recorded foreign capital usage in financing structure, noticed in group of farms which noticed over 40 hectares of cropland area. |
Cytowanie | Mądra M. (2009) Kształtowanie poziomu zadłużenia w zależności od powierzchni użytków rolniczych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 199-216 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n77_s199.pdf |
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669. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Dworniak J. Fundusze własne a sytuacja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich
Autor | Jan Dworniak |
Tytuł | Fundusze własne a sytuacja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich |
Title | Financial situation of dairy cooperatives in relation to equity funds |
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Abstract | The elaboration presents chosen results of conducted research in cooperative dairy in the 2000–2005 in aspect of possessed equity and shareholders funds on financial results ground. It could be ascertained that together with increasing value of equity and shareholders fund noticed higher level of average price of milk, being paid to farmers. It evidenced the increased progression of improvements in cooperatives profitability. The strongest influence of these ratios was noticed in dairies which had had the highest equity and shareholders funds. Furthermore in these group noted also weaker relation between these funds and financial liquidity, whereas this financial indicator recorded stability and favourable level comparing to remain groups. The cooperative dairies which noticed higher profits and equity capital, decided to enlarge shareholders funds. It had resulted in secure of further development conducted activity. The applications of net profit in cooperatives was useful in effectiveness’ of financial situation assessment |
Cytowanie | Dworniak J. (2009) Fundusze własne a sytuacja finansowa spółdzielni mleczarskich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 21-32 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s21.pdf |
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670. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Mądra M. Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna
Autor | Magdalena Mądra |
Tytuł | Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna |
Title | The meaning of agriculture taxation in relation to economic size unit of individual farms holdings |
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Abstract | The elaboration deals with estimation of agriculture tax burden in relation to fundamental financial-economic categories in farms. The research was conduced according to Economic Size Unit criterion in farms which participated in FADN accountancy data system. The period of farm investigation covers the years 2004–2007. On the basis of conducted researches has been ascertained that relation between agriculture tax and production output recorded decreasing tendency. It means that the tax system noticed smaller importance which was reflected by the low level of agriculture tax burden index in relation to agriculture income. The group of farms which noticed low level of ESU recorded higher level of agriculture tax burden. |
Cytowanie | Mądra M. (2009) Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 187-196 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s187.pdf |
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671. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Chmielewska M. Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych
Autor | Marzena Chmielewska |
Tytuł | Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych |
Title | Agricultural tax versus production resources in agricultural farms |
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Abstract | The paper presents relations between agricultural tax and chosen production resources in agricultural farms. The highest relation between agricultural tax and cropland area in 2006 recorded in all voivodships. The relationship between agricultural tax and possessed equity capital was comparatively low. Therefore, it could be ascertained that agriculture tax was relatively small tax burden for farmers and did not contribute to their activity production strategy. Most of farmers were against the implementation of income tax instead agriculture tax. |
Cytowanie | Chmielewska M. (2009) Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 197-208 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s197.pdf |
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672. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Wasilewska A. Wyposażenie i efektywność środków trwałych w gospodarstwach indywidualnych o różnych typach produkcyjnych
Autor | Anna Wasilewska |
Tytuł | Wyposażenie i efektywność środków trwałych w gospodarstwach indywidualnych o różnych typach produkcyjnych |
Title | Equipment and effi ciency of fi xed assets in various production types of farms |
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Abstract | The paper presents changes of equipment and efficiency of fixed assets in relation to the financial outcomes of farms classified to various production types. The statistical base for the above analysis was the data from FADN system. Therefore analysed sample of farms was representative in aspect of production types in Poland. The research concerned farms which sold their production on the market. In this context the outcomes of analysis could lead to the improvements of farms’ organization in various types. |
Cytowanie | Wasilewska A. (2009) Wyposażenie i efektywność środków trwałych w gospodarstwach indywidualnych o różnych typach produkcyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 223-235 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s223.pdf |
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673. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Bereżnicka J. Dźwignia czy maczuga finansowa w realizacji decyzji inwestycyjnych w gospodarstwie rolniczym
Autor | Joanna Bereżnicka |
Tytuł | Dźwignia czy maczuga finansowa w realizacji decyzji inwestycyjnych w gospodarstwie rolniczym |
Title | The financial leverage or bludgeon in aspects of investments decision in agriculture farm |
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Abstract | In article undertook attempt to asses the financial leverage and rate on equity (ROE) in two agriculture farms which differentiate with the level of cash and financing strategy. The elaboration deals with two types of investments: purchase of a cropland area and animals, which were supported by preferential credit from Agency of Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture (ARMA). The conducted research indicated that the level of cash did not affected the level of obtain financial leverage, whereas it was necessary to take advantage from foreign capital used in farm activity. The survey confirmed that farmers should not postpone investments because it had negative influence on the level of possible losses |
Cytowanie | Bereżnicka J. (2009) Dźwignia czy maczuga finansowa w realizacji decyzji inwestycyjnych w gospodarstwie rolniczym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 237-247 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s237.pdf |
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674. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Mossakowska E., Zawojska A. Rozwój gospodarczy a kapitał ludzki na terenach wiejskich w Polsce
Autor | Ewa Mossakowska, Aldona Zawojska |
Tytuł | Rozwój gospodarczy a kapitał ludzki na terenach wiejskich w Polsce |
Title | Economic development and rural human capital in Poland |
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Abstract | The main aim of this paper was to assess the level of human capital in rural areas of Poland and to make its cross-regional comparison. There was proposed the human resource development index or human capital index having six essential elements (education, enterpreunarship, economic activity, employment, health, and migration). In 2007, the opolskie, slaskie and malopolskie provinces were characterised by the highest levels of the human capital in rural areas.The paper provides also the investigation of the link between rural human capital and economic development in Polish regions concluding that in the slaskie, mazowieckie and wielkopolskie provinces high level of rural human capital was accompanied by high level of regional economic development as measured by GDP per capita. The results of human capital study at the individual level (questionnaire study in the sample of 120 farm owners from Mazovia and Podlasie regions, 2009) show that the education is the main determinant of farmer’s human capital improvement. |
Cytowanie | Mossakowska E., Zawojska A. (2009) Rozwój gospodarczy a kapitał ludzki na terenach wiejskich w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 5-21 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n79_s5.pdf |
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675. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Szwacka-Mokrzycka J. Przemiany na rynku żywności po przystąpieniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej
Autor | Joanna Szwacka-Mokrzycka |
Tytuł | Przemiany na rynku żywności po przystąpieniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej |
Title | The transformation of the food market in Poland after EU accession |
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Abstract | The paper presents the nature, direction and scope of the changes the entire food marketing system has undergone since 2000. The recent changes in farms, processing and consumption and the determinants of the increase of the level of food market competitiveness are discussed. It is aimed to describe the general picture of the food market in Poland and will help to understand better the challenges and opportunities created in this area in last ten years, particularly after the EU accession |
Cytowanie | Szwacka-Mokrzycka J. (2009) Przemiany na rynku żywności po przystąpieniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 63-75 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n79_s63.pdf |
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676. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Gruziel K. Zróżnicowanie obciążeń podatkowych z tytułu podatku rolnego w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych
Autor | Kinga Gruziel |
Tytuł | Zróżnicowanie obciążeń podatkowych z tytułu podatku rolnego w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych |
Title | The differentiation of tax burdens incurred by the agricultural tax concerning private farms |
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Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The aim of the paper is to define the size and differentiation of agricultural tax concerning farms participating in the system of accounting data collection system FADN in years 2004–2007. The agricultural farms were classified according to the area of productive land and by type of the farming. The highest agricultural taxation was found in the smallest farms areas and in types: „ field crops” and „mixed crops”. In these groups of farms low relation of the agricultural tax to the size of support from the government was observed. This relation showed the real decrease of agricultural taxation burdens what resulted in the decrease of market accommodation processes. |
Cytowanie | Gruziel K. (2009) Zróżnicowanie obciążeń podatkowych z tytułu podatku rolnego w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 149-161 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n79_s149.pdf |
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677. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
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Bryła P. Uwarunkowania zróżnicowania dochodów rolniczych w Unii Europejskiej
Autor | Paweł Bryła |
Tytuł | Uwarunkowania zróżnicowania dochodów rolniczych w Unii Europejskiej |
Title | Determinants of agricultural income differentiation in the European Union |
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Abstract | This paper aims at presenting factors contributing to agricultural income level differentiation in the EU. Statistical data provided by the European Commission and French agricultural chambers was used. The importance issue of cost structure for agricultural profitability was discussed. Certain UE member states have a high share of land lease, bank loan interest payments or farm worker remuneration in their cost structures. The significance of the definitional difference between agricultural income and the income of farmers was emphasized. Taking into account income from non-agricultural sources leads to a lower differentiation of farmer income. One of the principal determinants of income differentiation is varying farm structures across member states. Finally, the impact of the construction of the agricultural support system on income differentiation should not be neglected |
Cytowanie | Bryła P. (2009) Uwarunkowania zróżnicowania dochodów rolniczych w Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 80: 5-17 |
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Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n80_s5.pdf |
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678. |
Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, 2009 |
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Bratka V., Praulinš A. Diversity of Farm Indebtedness in Latvia and Poland: a Comparative Study
Autor | Valda Bratka, Arturs Praulinš |
Tytuł | Diversity of Farm Indebtedness in Latvia and Poland: a Comparative Study |
Title | Diversity of Farm Indebtedness in Latvia and Poland: a Comparative Study |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | debt, liabilities, Latvian farms, Polish farms, comparative analysis |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The use of borrowed capital in Latvian agricultural holdings of different economic size and type of farming is analyzed, as well as a comparative analysis with Polish agricultural holdings is performed, defining essential specificities of financing activities with equity or loan in each state. The liabilities burden in Latvian field crop and dairy farms is calculated and discussed in detail. For the assessment ratio of the statistical significance of differences between Latvian and Polish agricultural holdings the debt-to-equity and total liabilities per ESU, per 1 ha UAA and 1 LU, a statistical testing is carried out and main conclusions about an impact of the type of farming, the economic size and the chronological factor are formulated. |
Cytowanie | Bratka V., Praulinš A. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 10-25 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s10.pdf |
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Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, 2009 |
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Degtyarevich L., Degtyarevich N., Sychtevnik A. Influence of the state support on the efficiency of dairy farms in Byelorussia
Autor | Losif Degtyarevich, Nellia Degtyarevich, Anna Sychtevnik |
Tytuł | Influence of the state support on the efficiency of dairy farms in Byelorussia |
Title | Influence of the state support on the efficiency of dairy farms in Byelorussia |
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Key words | efficiency, reconstruction, business-plan |
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Abstract | The president of Byelorussia undertook in 2008 certain measures of state support for the agricultural enterprises, in particular for organizing dairy farms. These measures concerned conditions of crediting the enterprises and they influenced the final efficiency of investment projects. A case study with calculation of an economic efficiency of organizing a dairy farm in Grodno region is analysed |
Cytowanie | Degtyarevich L., Degtyarevich N., Sychtevnik A. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 69-73 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s69.pdf |
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Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, 2009 |
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Biczkowski M., Jezierska-Thole A. Wpływ członkostwa Polski w Unii Europejskiej na zmiany zasobów siły roboczej w rolnictwie
Autor | Mirosław Biczkowski, Aleksandra Jezierska-Thole |
Tytuł | Wpływ członkostwa Polski w Unii Europejskiej na zmiany zasobów siły roboczej w rolnictwie |
Title | Influence of Poland’s membership in the European Union on the changes in labour force in agriculture |
Słowa kluczowe | rolnictwo, praca, zasoby, nakłady, wykorzystanie |
Key words | farming, labour force, labour resources, labour intensity, labour usage |
Abstrakt | W artykule przedstawiono zmiany zachodzące w zasobach siły roboczej w rolnictwie w latach 1996-2007 pod wpływem przemian społeczno-gospodarczych oraz członkostwa Polski w Unii Europejskiej. Szczegółowej analizie poddano zmiany liczby pracujących w gospodarstwach rolnych w jednostkach AWU na tle zmian demograficznych i ekonomicznych (wielkości gospodarstw rolnych) oraz zmiany w strukturze płci i wieku użytkowników gospodarstwa rolnego. |
Abstract | The article shows the changes in the labour force in agriculture in the years 1996-2007, against the background of changes in demography and economy (farm size), as a result of socioeconomic changes and Poland’s membership in the European Union. The fact that Poland joined the European Union has positively influenced the economic activity in agriculture and, at the same time, it has slowed down the process of transferring agricultural labour force to non-farming jobs. In 2007 a positive change in the demographic structure of farming population was recorded. Generally, between 1996 and 2007 a decline in labour force was noted, but between 2002 and 2007 a slight increase was recorded. A negative phenomenon, however, is the fact that a large portion of the labour force in individual farms remains unused. Over-intensive employment in farming may lead to both open and hidden agricultural unemployment. Structural and quantitative changes in labour force show diverse intensity in individual voivodeships. Northern Poland, where large-size farms predominate, has lower density of farming population and a larger percentage of hired labour force. Central and South-Eastern Poland, however, shows a high density of population working in farming and a high share of people in working age running family farms. |
Cytowanie | Biczkowski M., Jezierska-Thole A. (2009) Wpływ członkostwa Polski w Unii Europejskiej na zmiany zasobów siły roboczej w rolnictwie.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 7(22), z. : 38-49 |
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Pełny tekst | PRS_2009_T7(22)_n_s38.pdf |
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