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Autor	Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Uwarunkowania i kanały finansowania rolnictwa w Polsce
Title	CONDITIONS AND CHANNELS OF AGRICULTURE FINANCING IN POLAND
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Abstract	The paper presents specific conditions for agriculture financing and main obstacles to the development of agricultural and rural financial services. One of those obstacles are sectoral correlated and covariant risks, so development of traditional and introduction of innovative instruments to protect farmers and financial institutions from some of those risks can stimulate the supply of rural and agricultural financing. It is also suggested that in order to overcome general under-supply of finance for agricultural activities and to rural households, microfinance institutions and both direct and indirect value chain finance should be supported
Cytowanie	Zawojska A. (2008) Uwarunkowania i kanały finansowania rolnictwa w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 98-108
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n65_s98.pdf

Autor	Joanna Domańska, Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Ocena działalności oraz pracowników Agencji Restrukturyzacji i Modernizacji Rolnictwa. Studium przypadku wybranego biura powiatowego
Title	Assessing Activities and Employees of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture: A Case Study of Selected Local Offi ce
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Abstract	This paper summarizes perceptions of the performance of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture in delivering services to farmers being its key customer group. The research utilized the case study method involving document reviews, observation, survey and interviews. Data were collected using questionnaires completed by 20 farmers living in village of Lichty of Czemierniki commune, who have been service users of the agency’s district office in Radzyń Podlaski. The survey was conducted during February and March of 2008. Key objective that guided this research was to assess the opinions of the farmers regarding the importance and performance of received services as well as satisfaction with the agency’s staff. The sample farmers reported quite high levels of satisfaction with the agency’s overall performance (service delivery and human resources functional skills). The average satisfaction score weighted by the importance assigned to each performance attribute was 3.8 points. The analysis revealed also that the staff of the office (including its courtesy, friendliness, knowledge ability, professionalism) on average was assessed at 4 on a 5-points scale with 1 being the lowest score
Cytowanie	Domańska J., Zawojska A. (2008) Ocena działalności oraz pracowników Agencji Restrukturyzacji i Modernizacji Rolnictwa. Studium przypadku wybranego biura powiatowego.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 72: 75-89
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n72_s75.pdf

Autor	Aldona Zawojska
Tytuł	Distribution of EU and National Funds Supporting Agriculture and Rural Development: Empirical Insights from Mazovia Region
Title	Distribution of EU and National Funds Supporting Agriculture and Rural Development: Empirical Insights from Mazovia Region
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Key words	funds, agriculture, rural, distribution, Poland, Mazovia
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Abstract	This paper addresses the question of distribution of support from the EU budget and the national budget to agricultural holders in Mazovia region in comparison with Poland as a whole. In the first main section, the characteristics of the agricultural sector in the region, using main sectoral indicators, is presented. The second section illustrates the agricultural and rural support under the Rural Development Program and the Sectoral Operational Program “Restructuring and modernization of agriculture and rural development” provided to Mazovian beneficiaries with reference to this support at whole country level. Empirical analyses are based on Eurostat statistics as well as on data obtained from the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. Results of the study show that the Mazovian province, which is a region that can be placed in front of agricultural development, was awarded over the period 2004-2007 a relatively high level of support and ranked first or second among all 16 provinces according to selected measures
Cytowanie	Zawojska A. (2008) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 3(18), z. : 92-104
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2008_T3(18)_n_s92.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra, Mirosław Wasilewski
Tytuł	Efektywność gospodarstw indywidualnych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej
Title	THE EFFICIENCY OF INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN RELATION TO DEBT LEVEL AND EUROPEAN SIZE UNIT
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Abstract	The elaboration introduced dependences between the debt level and European Size Unit (ESU) with relation to efficiency of individual agricultural farms. Farms which have been using the greatest degree of the external financing resources were characterized with the highest profitability of the equity capital. The interests charge from credits of the agriculture income from the family-holding was the highest in the economically weakest farms with the biggest debt level. The income indicators of the cropland area and the economic work productivity increased together with higher ESU. The farms with the biggest debt level noticed the highest current financial liquidity, however this index was similar to recommended size. In farms without liabilities appeared the highest participation of the working capital in relation to assets. However this participation was the lowest in most economically strong agriculture farms. Managers of these farms streamlined the level of a current financial liquidity and amount of the working capital, that enabled to obtain the highest efficiency of the productive factors usage
Cytowanie	Mądra M., Wasilewski M. (2008) Efektywność gospodarstw indywidualnych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 87-99
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s87.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Siudek
Tytuł	Wpływ kredytów rolniczych udzielanych przez banki spółdzielcze na rozwój rolnictwa w Polsce
Title	IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL LOANS PROVIDED BY COOPERATIVE BANKS ON AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN POLAND
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Abstract	In the paper, interrelationship between agriculture development and agricultural loans given by cooperative banks in Poland in relation to their total assets was studied. The research findings indicate positive impact of the loans to assets ratio on the level of agricultural development. The Pearson correlation coefficient between the ratio and agriculture development valued of 0.29 and was considered statistically significant
Cytowanie	Siudek T. (2008) Wpływ kredytów rolniczych udzielanych przez banki spółdzielcze na rozwój rolnictwa w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 37-48
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n66_s37.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Siudek
Tytuł	Wpływ poziomu rozwoju rolnictwa na wartość udzielanych kredytów dla gospodarstw rolnych w Polsce
Title	Impact of the level of development of agriculture on the value of given credits for agricultural holdings in Poland
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Abstract	In the paper, interrelationship between value of agricultural loans and agriculture development was studied. The research findings indicate positive impact of agricultural development on value of agricultural loans given by cooperative banks in Poland. Coefficient of correlation character was taking away between reinspected variables 0.25 and was significant statisticall
Cytowanie	Siudek T. (2008) Wpływ poziomu rozwoju rolnictwa na wartość udzielanych kredytów dla gospodarstw rolnych w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 69: 5-16
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n69_s5.pdf

Autor	Wojciech Ziętara
Tytuł	Wewnętrzne uwarunkowania rozwoju polskiego rolnictwa
Title	Internal conditions of development of Polish agriculture
Słowa kluczowe	rolnictwo, gospodarstwa rolnicze, czynniki produkcji, zatrudnieni w rolnictwie, kierunki produkcji rolniczej
Key words	agriculture, farm business, production factors, employment in agriculture, agricultural production orientation
Abstrakt	Przedstawiono wewnętrzne uwarunkowania rozwoju rolnictwa w Polsce na tle wybranych krajów Europy zachodniej. Dokonano oceny zasobów ziemi. Wskazano, że w porównaniu do wybranych krajów powierzchnia użytków rolnych w przeliczeniu na jednego mieszkańca należy do wyższych w Europie. Zasoby pracy są również bardzo wysokie, zbyt wysokie w stosunku do potrzeb. Także wyposażenie w siłę pociągową jest wysokie. Aktualny poziom zasobów czynników produkcji to silne strony polskiego rolnictwa. Słabą stroną polskiego rolnictwa jest niska średnia powierzchnia gospodarstw rolnych, kilkakrotnie niższa niż w porównywanych krajach. Pozytywnym zjawiskiem jest wzrost udziału ziemi w gospodarstwach o większej powierzchni, powyżej 20 ha użytków rolnych. Stwierdza się terytorialne zróżnicowanie produkcji zwierzęcej. Następuje specjalizacja regionalna. Ponad 50% pogłowia krów i trzody chlewnej skupiona jest odpowiednio w pięciu i trzech województwach.
Abstract	In the paper endogenous conditions for the development of agricultural sector in Poland in comparison with selected EU countries are discussed. It is indicated, that comparing to other countries area of agricultural land per capita is one of the highest in Europe. Large labor resources exceed the needs. Agriculture is well equipped with tractors. The present level of production factors can be considered as a strength of the sector. The weak point is a low, on average, farm size, several times lower than in the countries compared in the analysis. Increasing share of larger farms (above 20 ha) in the land use is a positive feature. Regional specialization and concentration in livestock production (over 50% of the total heard of cows and pigs is concentrated in five and three regions respectively) is stated.
Cytowanie	Ziętara W. (2008) Wewnętrzne uwarunkowania rozwoju polskiego rolnictwa .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 94, z. 2: 80-94
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n2_s80.pdf

Autor	Mariusz Hamulczuk
Tytuł	Modele równowagi cząstkowej w prognozowaniu i symulacjach na rynku rolnym, model AGMEMOD
Title	Partial equilibrium models as a tool of forecasting and simulation in agriculture, the AGMEMOD model approach
Słowa kluczowe	model równowagi cząstkowej, scenariusz, rynek rolny, rynek wieprzowiny.
Key words	partial equilibrium model, scenario, agricultural market, pig meat market
Abstrakt	Celem pracy było przedstawienie założeń leżących u podstaw budowy modeli równowagi cząstkowej i możliwości ich zastosowań w rolnictwie na przykładzie modelu AGMEMOD2. Szczegółowo opisano proces modelowania rynku trzody chlewnej i mięsa wieprzowego, przedstawiając jednocześnie wstępne wyniki projekcji do roku 2020 w zależności od kształtowania się kursu euro
Abstract	The aim of the paper was to show some basic information about partial equilibrium models and their use for the agricultural sector modeling. As an example the AGMEMOD model was chosen and described. The pig and the pig meat markets modeling were described with a market projection up to 2020 in scenarios assuming different Euro/PLN exchange rates.
Cytowanie	Hamulczuk M. (2008) Modele równowagi cząstkowej w prognozowaniu i symulacjach na rynku rolnym, model AGMEMOD.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 4(19), z. : 185-197
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2008_T4(19)_n_s185.pdf

Autor	Dorota Komorowska
Tytuł	Rolnictwo ekologiczne w Polsce
Title	Ecological agriculture in Poland
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Abstract	After Polish accession into the European Union and covering polish agriculture with Common Agricultural Policy, ecological agriculture benefits from financial aid realized within the confines of the Programme for Rural Development in the scope of agricultural and environmental programmes. As the result of the Programme realization dynamic development of ecological production has been noted, indicated by increasing number of ecological farms. The necessity of the research of economics and organization of production appeared. The aim of the article is approaching the state of polish economical agriculture development and economics of production in selected types of activity in ecological farms.
Cytowanie	Komorowska D. (2008) Rolnictwo ekologiczne w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 69: 125-134
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n69_s125.pdf

Autor	Kinga Gruziel
Tytuł	Możliwości wprowadzenia podatku dochodowego w rolnictwie w opiniach rolników indywidualnych
Title	PROSPECTS FOR INTRODUCING INCOME TAX ON AGRICULTURE ACCORDING TO INDIVIDUAL FARMERS’ OPINIOns
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Abstract	The paper presents individual farmers’ opinions concerning some suggestions on imposing income tax on agriculture. Assumptions and results of this tax implementation were assessed. Research results indicate that farmers generally are not definitive opponents of the income tax introduction into Polish agricultural sector. However, farmers judged this proposition as being unbeneficial for them mostly since complicated tax settlements and potential inspections by the tax offices. Moreover, they are willing to accept potentially lowest tax rate on their earned income without subtracting the costs of farmer’s own labor and of farm family labor. Farmers perceived potential advantages of the agricultural income tax introduction such as tax relieves and tax exemptions, as well as exclusion of some quasi-farmers from the system. Farmers were also in favour about concept of progressive income-tax and lump-sum tax with lower rates
Cytowanie	Gruziel K. (2008) Możliwości wprowadzenia podatku dochodowego w rolnictwie w opiniach rolników indywidualnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 97-112
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n66_s97.pdf

Autor	Tadeusz Sobczyński
Tytuł	Zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia gospodarstw rolniczych UE w latach 1989-2005 . implikacje dla Polski
Title	Changes of agriculture’s sustainability level in countries of eEU-12 in years 1989-2005 and their implications for Poland
Słowa kluczowe	koszty nawozów i pestycydów na jednostkę ziemi i plonu, obsada zwierząt, dochodowość ziemi i pracy, saldo dopłat i podatków, FADN
Key words	fertilization and pesticides cost per land and crop unit, livestock density, land and work profitability, taxes and surcharges balance, FADN
Abstrakt	Na podstawie danych europejskiego systemu FADN porównano zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia gospodarstw rolniczych byłej unijnej .dwunastki. (UE-12) w latach 1989-2005. W badanym okresie następowała poprawa zrównoważenia gospodarstw rolniczych w aspekcie przyrodniczo-środowiskowym. W aspekcie społecznoekonomicznym zwiększanie skali produkcji, wydajności roślin i zwierząt, a także produkcyjności i produktywności ziemi oraz pracy nie powstrzymywały spadku dochodów i konieczne było rosnące wsparcie dopłatami. Sytuacja ekonomiczna rolników w coraz większym stopniu była zależna od wsparcia podatników.
Abstract	The paper aims to analyze changes of sustainability level in countries of UE12 in years 1989-2005 using data collected by European system of agricultural accountancy FADN. In the analyzed period the sustainability of farms was improving considering environmental and natural aspects. Fertilization costs per 1 ha of agricultural area or 1 dt of wheat were falling. Livestock density and grains. share in crops were also decreasing. Only fertilization and pesticides cost per land and crop unit ratios increased. In the same time production scale, crops and livestock output, land and labour profitability were growing. Unfortunately the labour and land profitability adjusted by taxes and surcharges balance declined. Farmers. economic condition has become even more dependent on support from tax payers.
Cytowanie	Sobczyński T. (2008) Zmiany poziomu zrównoważenia gospodarstw rolniczych UE w latach 1989-2005 . implikacje dla Polski .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 94, z. 2: 106-114
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n2_s106.pdf

Autor	Walenty Poczta, Arkadiusz Sadowski, Joanna Średzińska
Tytuł	Rola gospodarstw wielkotowarowych w rolnictwie Unii Europejskiej
Title	THE ROLE OF THE LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION FARMS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AGRICULTURE
Słowa kluczowe	gospodarstwa wielkotowarowe, typologia, czynniki produkcji, Unia Europejska
Key words	the great-scale production farms, typology, production factors, European Union
Abstrakt	W artykule określono znaczenie gospodarstw wielkotowarowych w rolnictwie krajów UE na podstawie danych FADN. Analizie poddano udział zasobów czynników produkcji gospodarstw powyżej 100 ESU w zasobach wszystkich towarowych gospodarstw UE. Na tej podstawie dokonano typologii krajów UE. W wyniku przeprowadzonego grupowania uzyskano cztery jednorodne skupienia państw UE różniące się znaczeniem gospodarstw wielkotowarowych, odzwierciedlonym udziałem czynnik ów produkcji będących w ich posiadaniu.
Abstract	The multi-dimensional statistical analysis of the share of the large-scale production farms in the agriculture of the EU countries in 2005 was conducted in the paper. Cluster analysis was used. As a result of grouping four homogeneous clusters of the EU countries were received. For these typological groups of countries resources of production factors as well as production and economic results were analysed. A significant diversification of the role of large-scale production farms in the agriculture of the EU countries was affirmed. Characteristic for the countries where the position of the farms over 100 ESU is especially crucial is that whole agriculture is strong and differences between the lage-scale production farms and all farms are relatively small.
Cytowanie	Poczta W., Sadowski A., Średzińska J. (2008) Rola gospodarstw wielkotowarowych w rolnictwie Unii Europejskiej .Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria G, t. 95, z. 1: 42-56
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Pełny tekst	RNR_2008_n1_s42.pdf

Autor	Marzena Chmielewska, Magdalena Mądra
Tytuł	Wskaźniki kosztowe w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych
Title	COST INDICATORS IN INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS
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Abstract	The paper presents the cost-analysis carried out in agricultural farms in relation to cropland area and the level of debts. The analysis were conducted for 2005. The researches were executed for individual agricultural farms in Mazowsze and Podlasie regions. The highest participation of production costs in revenues was noticed in farms with the smallest cropland area and the lowest level of debts. This results in higher cost absorption of the agriculture production, as well as the lack of modern machines which could contribute to decrease of production costs. In the smallest farms, which have had high level of debts, the production cost in relation to work counted per hour was the highest, which is due to work engagement of whole farmer’s family. The participation of farming costs in amount of all costs was decreasing together with the height cropland area. The highest participation of depreciation in production costs was observed in the group of the smallest farms, which owns very depreciated fixed assets
Cytowanie	Chmielewska M., Mądra M. (2008) Wskaźniki kosztowe w indywidualnych gospodarstwach rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 64: 201-213
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n64_s201.pdf

Autor	Magdalena Mądra, Emilia Stola
Tytuł	Struktura oraz poziom kredytów gospodarstw rolniczych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej
Title	THE STRUCTURE AND LEVEL OF CREDITS IN AGRICULTURE FARMS IN RELATION TO HOLD DEBT AND EUROPEAN SIZE UNIT
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Abstract	The paper presents analysis on credits and loans used in financings the activity of agricultural farms. The empirical research is based on data collected under Farm Accountancy Data Network for the 2005. The aim of the paper is to determine the dependences among the level of debts and the European Unit Size of the agricultural farms depending on committed credits and loans. The results show the relation to the repayment security of the liabilities in farms and the sums of credits and loans counted per one hectare of cropland area. Farms with the highest level of debts were characterized with the diversification of the committed financing resources together with enlarged participation of the outside capital. The economically weaker farms (with a lower ESU) possessed higher participation of the short-term liabilities in the capital structure. It is connected with a reasonable financing strategy. Farms with the highest debts level were diversifying loan capital structure by maintaining higher participation of long-term financing resources, which is rational behaviour
Cytowanie	Mądra M., Stola E. (2008) Struktura oraz poziom kredytów gospodarstw rolniczych w zależności od zadłużenia i siły ekonomicznej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 65: 71-84
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n65_s71.pdf

Autor	Teresa Miś
Tytuł	Role of extension service in implementation of agricultural and environmental programmes in Podkarpacie region
Title	Role of extension service in implementation of agricultural and environmental programmes in Podkarpacie region
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Key words	advisory, agricultural and environmental programmes, EU Common Agriculture Policy (CAP)
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Abstract	Importance of extension ervices in the realization of agricultural and environmental undertakings in Podkarpacie region is assessed. Results obtained from the study indicate that farmers in Podkarpacie are actively searching funds for and participating in agricultural and environmental programmes. Agricultural and environment advisors play important role in that process, mainly by organizing training workshops, as well as by preparing respective applications and agricultural and environmental plans.
Cytowanie	Miś T. (2008) .Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, t. 3(18), z. : 70-77
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Pełny tekst	PRS_2008_T3(18)_n_s70.pdf

Autor	Adam Chmielewski
Tytuł	Rachunkowość w rolnictwie – wybrane zagadnienia wymogów ewidencyjnych
Title	AGRICULTURAL ACCOUNTANCY – SELECTED ISSUES OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
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Abstract	Historical changes initiated in Poland at the end of the nineties, followed by integration with the European Union, have forced Poland to face a lot of challenges throughout the economy. Amongst these, there are those concerning the information systems which assist the estimation of the financial standing of the agriculture sector and individual farms. The article presents the current legal regulations and farmers’ duties regarding financial reporting. The first regulation, applicable to only a very small group of farmers, is the accounting act of law. A larger group of agricultural enterprises have to provide documentation related to profits and value added tax. The third group is those farmers who agreed to participate in the Farm Accountancy Data Network – FADN. The article concludes that despite the various legal regulations which obligate disclosure, financial information about the agricultural sector and individual farms is almost non-existent
Cytowanie	Chmielewski A. (2008) Rachunkowość w rolnictwie – wybrane zagadnienia wymogów ewidencyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 203-212
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n66_s203.pdf

Autor	Tomasz Kondraszuk
Tytuł	Specyficzne elementy oceny sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstw rolniczych na przykładzie PFADN i MSR 41 „Rolnictwo”
Title	CONCERNE ELEMENTS OF ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES BASED ON POLISH FADN AND IAS No 41 “AGRICULTURE"
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Abstract	This study presents the birth and the development of Polish Farm Accountancy Data Network which is the platform for the farm financial analysis. The main focus is paid on two basic accounting rules: accrual basis assumption and ongoing concern concept. The study presents also an International Accounting Standard No 41 “Agriculture” that takes into account the biological importance of the agricultural production. Based on this standard there is noticeable difference between financial results based on the amount of sales and the amount of production. It was found that this kind of calculation could significantly influence financial analysis
Cytowanie	Kondraszuk T. (2008) Specyficzne elementy oceny sytuacji finansowej przedsiębiorstw rolniczych na przykładzie PFADN i MSR 41 „Rolnictwo”.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 66: 213-229
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n66_s213.pdf

Autor	Marian Woźniak
Tytuł	Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce
Title	DIVERSIFICATION AS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF INDIVIDUAL AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN GLOBAL ECONOMY
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Abstract	Rural areas are facing transformation related to changes in image of third millennium rural areas as well as non-beneficial socio-economic phenomenon which appears on the rural areas. Development of their, is not presently closely connected with food production but with production of high quality food and with necessity to develop effective non-agricultural entrepreneurship next to effective agriculture. More often rural development is an object of interpretation in aspect of its multifunctionality where agriculture is one of many others activities conducted by rural farms. The diversification belongs than to the main behavior strategies of active rural areas and farms which are identified not just with food suppliers. In the article there were pointed out theoretical problems of multifunctionality in rural areas development as well as importance of farm diversification for maintenance of rural areas liveliness. There were also presented opinions from Podkarpacie rural areas society regarding to the possibility of its development
Cytowanie	Woźniak M. (2008) Dywersyfikacja szansą rozwoju indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w globalnej gospodarce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 15-24
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s15.pdf

Autor	Agata Marcysiak, Adam Marcysiak
Tytuł	Zakres zróżnicowania poziomu dochodów z gospodarstwa rolnego w układzie regionalnym
Title	RANGE OF DIFFERENTIATION INCOMES LEVEL OF AN AGRICULTURAL FARM IN REGIONAL SCHEME
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Abstract	The aim of the paper is painting differentiation of incomes level of an agricultural farm in regional scheme. The main economic category is farm income. The calculation of that category is done by a method use at European Farm Accountancy Date Network (FADN). The highest level of farm income was gained in Pomorze and Mazury region. Małopolska and Pogórze had the lowest level of farm income. It was a result of the differentiation of the agrarian structure of Polish agriculture
Cytowanie	Marcysiak A., Marcysiak A. (2008) Zakres zróżnicowania poziomu dochodów z gospodarstwa rolnego w układzie regionalnym.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 25-31
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s25.pdf

Autor	Zofia Kołoszko-Chomentowska
Tytuł	Wykształcenie ludności rolniczej jako determinanta rozwoju rolnictwa
Title	THE RURAL POPULATION’S EDUCATION AS A DETERMINANT OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE
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Abstract	The paper describes an importance of the rural population’s education for the development of the country and rural areas. The need for modernization change in the Polish agriculture and the quest for measures designed to improve the social and economic conditions of the country-dwellers are connected with their education enhancement. Only well-educated people can take efficient actions in any sphere where many factors are involved. The quality of rural population re sources increases consistently, but it is still low as compare to its level among the urban people. It is why any measures are required to be taken to smooth the odds between rural and urban people. The studies indicated close relations between the quality of human capital and the effect of agricultural management. The higheducated farmers are more venturesome and open to the market. It is observed especially in such areas as investment activity and marketable farm production. The analysis of agricultural labor resources carried out on the data of the General Agricultural Census revealed diversified attitudes of farmers towards the market changes depending on an education of manager of a farm. The activity of farmers with secondary or high education is more intense and successful
Cytowanie	Kołoszko-Chomentowska Z. (2008) Wykształcenie ludności rolniczej jako determinanta rozwoju rolnictwa.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 67: 79-85
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Pełny tekst	EIOGZ_2008_n67_s79.pdf