681. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Borowska A. Tendencje zmian na rynku tytoniowym w Polsce w latach 1990–2006
Autor | Agnieszka Borowska |
Tytuł | Tendencje zmian na rynku tytoniowym w Polsce w latach 1990–2006 |
Title | The Polish Tobacco Market in the Period 1990–2006 |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | In the world about 100 countries produce tobacco. The major producers are China, India, Brazil, the United States, Turkey, Malawi and Zimbabwe. They together produce over 80% of the worlds’ tobacco. In the fact, only China accounts for over 35% of world production. FAO projected that world tobacco production is over 7,1 mln tones in 2010. The number of smokers will increase mainly due to expansion of the world’s population. By 2030 there will be at least another 2 billion people in the world. Cigarettes account for the largest share of manufactured tobacco products, 96% of total value sales. Asia, Australia and the Far East are by far the largest consumers (2715 billion cigarettes), next the Americas (745 billion), Eastern Europe and Former Soviet Economies (631 billion) and Western Europe (606 billion). In Poland one of the most important branches is the tobacco industry. The cigarettes are the main part of polish production and consumption. Analysis of changes in production and consumption of tobacco products, especially cigarettes shows in the whole period 1990–2006 changing trends. In the last years it shows the distinctly growing trend of production of cigarettes and small stabilization of consumption |
Cytowanie | Borowska A. (2009) Tendencje zmian na rynku tytoniowym w Polsce w latach 1990–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 125-141 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n73_s125.pdf |
|
 |
682. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Komorowska D. Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce
Autor | Dorota Komorowska |
Tytuł | Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce |
Title | The Economics of Ecological Production in Poland |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | Growing support for pro-ecological activities in agricultural area as a part of Common Agriculture Policy and creates a perspective of ecological agriculture development. The realization instrument of the European Union agricultural policy in this subject is Agro-Environment Program, which implemented payments supporting the growth of ecological production. In Poland, as an effect of this Program, there has been noticed a dynamic growth of ecological production, which is observed by the growing number of ecological farms. This creates the need for researches about their economics and production organization. The aim of this article is to present the support of ecological agriculture in Poland and production economics of selected activities in agricultural farms |
Cytowanie | Komorowska D. (2009) Ekonomika produkcji ekologicznej w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 143-153 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n73_s143.pdf |
|
 |
683. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Olewnicki D. Rozwój usług dla gospodarstw ogrodniczych w latach 2001–2006
Autor | Dawid Olewnicki |
Tytuł | Rozwój usług dla gospodarstw ogrodniczych w latach 2001–2006 |
Title | Development of Market Services for Horticultural Farms in the Period 2001–2006 |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | Development of market services in horticulture, both production and indirectly production type services depend on many factors. First of all these are economical factors like farm size, level of farm specialisation, labour availability and intensification of production. In connection with that there were made an attempt of development assessment as well as demand for production and indirectly production services for horticultural farms on the basis of farmers opinion pull. The survey shows relationship between the size of the horticultural farm and amount of services ordered by agricultural or horticultural holdings as well as between the size of the horticultural farm and types of requested services. Analysis of the market services in agricultural and horticultural sector for the period 2001–2006 in Poland also was presented in the article |
Cytowanie | Olewnicki D. (2009) Rozwój usług dla gospodarstw ogrodniczych w latach 2001–2006.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 73: 155-163 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n73_s155.pdf |
|
 |
684. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Liziński T., Wróblewska A. Środowiskowe koszty i korzyści w przedsiębiorstwach agrobiznesu
Autor | Tadeusz Liziński, Anna Wróblewska |
Tytuł | Środowiskowe koszty i korzyści w przedsiębiorstwach agrobiznesu |
Title | Environmental costs and benefi ts in agrobusiness enterprises |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | Nitrogen balance indicated surplus in range 50–170 kg N/year in researched 5 farms in Żuławy Vistula Delta. This surplus is able to treat as external environmental cost which should undergo internalization that is included to account of person causing damage. It changed also position of enterprise economic optimum which should be treated as economic-ecological optimum. Grasslands in farms keeping cattle growing are simultaneously source of external benefits. Beyond-production significance of grasslands results from landscape, protective, hydrological, climatic meaning and other ecological benefits. Beyond-production functions should be appraised and included to economic-ecological valuation of farms. |
Cytowanie | Liziński T., Wróblewska A. (2009) Środowiskowe koszty i korzyści w przedsiębiorstwach agrobiznesu.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 105-119 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s105.pdf |
|
 |
685. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Babuchowska K., Marks-Bielska R. Wsparcie dochodów rolników w formie dopłat bezpośrednich
Autor | Karolina Babuchowska, Renata Marks-Bielska |
Tytuł | Wsparcie dochodów rolników w formie dopłat bezpośrednich |
Title | Farmers’ income support in the form of direct subsidies |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper is devoted to the application one of the Common Agricultural Policy instruments – the direct subsidies. The considerations were based on the available data of Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture, other authors’ and own empirical studies conducted in Warmia and Mazury voivodeship among 4095 users of agricultural farms. According to the declarations of farmers covered the majority of them use the funds obtained from direct subsidies for purchase of the means of production (64,66% in 2004, 68,30% in 2005) and current expenditures (51,72% in 2004, 55,97% in 2005). The positive fact is that an increasing number of individuals invest in development of farms (24,08% in 2004, 26,01% in 2005) and allocate awarded funds to purchase of land (4,93% in 2004, 7,40% in 2005), which is an important symptom of development oriented behavior of farmers. It indicates the intentions of continued farming supported in numerous cases by financial potential and adequate education. |
Cytowanie | Babuchowska K., Marks-Bielska R. (2009) Wsparcie dochodów rolników w formie dopłat bezpośrednich.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 135-148 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s135.pdf |
|
 |
686. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Miś T. Specyficzne uwarunkowania prowadzenia gospodarstw przez młodych rolników
Autor | Teresa Miś |
Tytuł | Specyficzne uwarunkowania prowadzenia gospodarstw przez młodych rolników |
Title | Specifi c Conditions for Farm Management by Young Farmers |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The project aimed at studying basic functional conditions for farms managed by young farmers. It showed that young farmers have been active and susceptible to changes, with consequential farm modernization. In their own opinions, the most important internal barriers in farm development are the shortage of own financial means, too small farm area and poor farm outfit with fixed assets. The most often indicated major factors dominating among external, farm-independent barriers were: too high prices of essential farm-production necessities, inflow of food products from abroad and problems experienced in sales of farm products and services. For an effective farm modernization process, young farmers need support from the institutional environment, including that by advisory and financial institutions, payment agencies, non-governmental organizations and local self-governments |
Cytowanie | Miś T. (2009) Specyficzne uwarunkowania prowadzenia gospodarstw przez młodych rolników.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 149-160 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s149.pdf |
|
 |
687. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Prochorowicz J., Wójcik A. Analiza słabych i mocnych stron wybranych gospodarstw specjalizujących się w produkcji mleka w latach 2005–2007
Autor | Jacek Prochorowicz, Agata Wójcik |
Tytuł | Analiza słabych i mocnych stron wybranych gospodarstw specjalizujących się w produkcji mleka w latach 2005–2007 |
Title | Analysis of strengths and weaknesses of selected farms specialized in dairy production in the years 2005–2007 |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The study assesses the small Polish farms specialized in dairy production compared to all of Polish farms associated to the European Dairy Farmers. EDF model was used for the calculation. That model is used to compare economic performance of farms involved in the studies compiled for the EDF. The survey covered the number of dairy farms with less than 50 cows in the period 2005–2007. On the basis of EDF data of seven Polish dairy farms analysis of the strengths and weaknesses was made. The analysis of strengths and weaknesses points to the competitive position of small Polish farms specialized in dairy production due to lower production costs and higher income attributable to those activities, recalculated per 100 kg of ECM, rather than average cost and revenue generated by all the Polish farms associated in EDF |
Cytowanie | Prochorowicz J., Wójcik A. (2009) Analiza słabych i mocnych stron wybranych gospodarstw specjalizujących się w produkcji mleka w latach 2005–2007.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 185-196 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s185.pdf |
|
 |
688. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Runowski H. Tendencje zmian w organizacji i ekonomice przedsiębiorstw rolnych – aspekty teoretyczne
Autor | Henryk Runowski |
Tytuł | Tendencje zmian w organizacji i ekonomice przedsiębiorstw rolnych – aspekty teoretyczne |
Title | Tendencies in changes of organization and economics of agricultural enterprises – theoretical aspects |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper aims to present the theoretical background as well as directions of changes in economics and organization of agricultural enterprises that take place which are under the influence of environment. It analyzes the changes that take place in costs of main production inputs and the consequences of such changes for companies. There are also shown directions of adjusting activities in case of selection of techniques and technologies of production and organization of the company with emphasis of application of technical progress, and within it especially biological progress. The paper argues also about the costs-driving aspects of human capital and resulting from that need to systematically change employment level. |
Cytowanie | Runowski H. (2009) Tendencje zmian w organizacji i ekonomice przedsiębiorstw rolnych – aspekty teoretyczne.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 75: 197-210 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n75_s197.pdf |
|
 |
689. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Drożdż J., Szczepaniak I. Ocena sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej przemysłu spożywczego w pięć lat po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską
Autor | Jadwiga Drożdż, Iwona Szczepaniak |
Tytuł | Ocena sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej przemysłu spożywczego w pięć lat po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską |
Title | The assessment of the economic-fi nancial situation of food industry during fi ve years after integration of Poland into the European Union |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | After Poland accession to the European Union the value of sold production in food industry has increased dynamically. After five years of functioning in the EU structure the value of sold production increased over half. The production revival in this branch industry was the direct reason of the improvement in economical and financial results of food producers. Their indexes grew 150% and had remained on this level by several years. This was a general phenomenon, taking a stand in majority food sectors. Not earlier than last year, the slight decline in the financial and economical results in the food industry has been observed, but still they have been better than before the integration into the EU. The increase of sale and profit generated by the food industry was a result of influence, equal extensive and intensive, of the qualified factors. The biggest effect on the increase of the turnover had the grown of wealth involved in the food branch, and a high grow of sale profitability enabled increase the amount of financial result of food producers. |
Cytowanie | Drożdż J., Szczepaniak I. (2009) Ocena sytuacji ekonomiczno-finansowej przemysłu spożywczego w pięć lat po integracji Polski z Unią Europejską.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 135-146 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s135.pdf |
|
 |
690. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Juszczyk S., Tymińska M. Sterowanie zapasami materiałowymi firmy – aspekty ekonomiczne i organizacyjne
Autor | Sławomir Juszczyk, Maria Tymińska |
Tytuł | Sterowanie zapasami materiałowymi firmy – aspekty ekonomiczne i organizacyjne |
Title | Controlling of the material entities’ reserves – economical and organizational aspects |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper presents issues connected with the optimal streams of input delivery in situation which should be rational, cyclical and regular. They have to be synchronized with the production needs. It is also analyzed the level of store costs and the costs of stoppage in production processes in result of reserves running low. The presented considerations have a modeling character in optimal controlling and it conducted to achieve the basic parameters linked with the size of guaranteed reserves and frequency of material delivery. The criterion in optimized process is function of minimizing total costs i.e.: a) storing and b) stoppages in production which are caused by running low of reserves. |
Cytowanie | Juszczyk S., Tymińska M. (2009) Sterowanie zapasami materiałowymi firmy – aspekty ekonomiczne i organizacyjne.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 165-174 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s165.pdf |
|
 |
691. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Mądra M. Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych
Autor | Magdalena Mądra |
Tytuł | Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych |
Title | The level of agricultural tax burden in individual farms |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The elaborations presents the level of agriculture tax in farms which conduced, during the researched period, agriculture accountancy according to FADN system. The article deals also with the relationship between generate sales revenues (total output) and family farm income. The presented research was surveyed in 2004–2007 in Mazowsze and Podlasie region. Farms have been characterized by criterion of cropland area, agriculture type and Economic Size Unit. The highest agriculture tax burden noticed in farms which characterized with the lowest economic power. The level of paid agriculture tax in relation to sale revenues was low and the highest tax burden noticed in group 10–30 ha of cropland area. The visible influence of this tax was perceptible in farms which managed a crop production. |
Cytowanie | Mądra M. (2009) Obciążenie podatkiem rolnym indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 175-186 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s175.pdf |
|
 |
692. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. Płynność finansowa w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach
Autor | Aleksandra Pisarska, Mirosław Wasilewski |
Tytuł | Płynność finansowa w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach |
Title | The financial liquidity in small and medium enterprises |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The highest financial liquidity described enterprises with the highest value of possessed capital. In general companies from the group of average value of capital had noticed the financial liquidity on lower level than the enterprises with the lowest and the highest value of capital. The financial liquidity ratio had amounted to quite low level in group of companies with the highest value of fixed assets. In the enterprises with the average level of these assets had appeared the risk of the financial liquidity lack. In group of micro enterprises had recorded difficulties with marinating the financial liquidity, especially the treasury ratio. In researched period had ascertained slight improvement in this aspect. Whereas the financial liquidity level in small and medium enterprises had formed almost on similar level, particularly in quick and treasury ratio. This group of enterprises had recorded lower level of financial liquidity, which in case of smaller scale of production was substantiated, because of decreasing risk of bankruptcy. |
Cytowanie | Pisarska A., Wasilewski M. (2009) Płynność finansowa w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 76: 187-200 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n76_s187.pdf |
|
 |
693. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Ancyparowicz G. Bezpośrednie inwestycje zagraniczne w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej
Autor | Grażyna Ancyparowicz |
Tytuł | Bezpośrednie inwestycje zagraniczne w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej |
Title | The direct foreign investment in Poland after accession into EU |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The accession of Poland to EU coincided with the growth phase of Polish economic cycle. However economies of western European countries had come into the phase of economic slowdown and western investors had been looking for the new areas of economic expansion, also among the new EU member countries. But the inflow of money into Poland in the form of Greenfi eld investments was lower than the amount of reinvesting profits and credits of companies, which gained foreign strategic investor before the accession. There have been used new efficient technologies – imported from Western Countries, which improved the competitiveness and modernity of goods produced in Poland. This process has been continued after the accession. The function of foreign capital in stimulation of Polish economy should not be assessed unambiguously, because the correlation ratio between the PKB growth and the inflow of Foreign Direct Investments is low. After accession the growth ratio was high as a result of activity of investors tightly connected with Polish market, which reinvested their profits for modernisation and extension of production. Synthetic indicator of the growth of wealth of Polish society was the increase of nominal GDP per capita – two and a half times – between 2000 and 2007. Although according to the purchasing power parity the GDP per capita has grown this time only about 50% (from 10,6 thou USD to 15,9 thou USD). |
Cytowanie | Ancyparowicz G. (2009) Bezpośrednie inwestycje zagraniczne w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 77: 89-103 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n77_s89.pdf |
|
 |
694. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Mądra M. Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna
Autor | Magdalena Mądra |
Tytuł | Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna |
Title | The meaning of agriculture taxation in relation to economic size unit of individual farms holdings |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The elaboration deals with estimation of agriculture tax burden in relation to fundamental financial-economic categories in farms. The research was conduced according to Economic Size Unit criterion in farms which participated in FADN accountancy data system. The period of farm investigation covers the years 2004–2007. On the basis of conducted researches has been ascertained that relation between agriculture tax and production output recorded decreasing tendency. It means that the tax system noticed smaller importance which was reflected by the low level of agriculture tax burden index in relation to agriculture income. The group of farms which noticed low level of ESU recorded higher level of agriculture tax burden. |
Cytowanie | Mądra M. (2009) Opodatkowanie indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych a ich siła ekonomiczna.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 187-196 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s187.pdf |
|
 |
695. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Chmielewska M. Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych
Autor | Marzena Chmielewska |
Tytuł | Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych |
Title | Agricultural tax versus production resources in agricultural farms |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper presents relations between agricultural tax and chosen production resources in agricultural farms. The highest relation between agricultural tax and cropland area in 2006 recorded in all voivodships. The relationship between agricultural tax and possessed equity capital was comparatively low. Therefore, it could be ascertained that agriculture tax was relatively small tax burden for farmers and did not contribute to their activity production strategy. Most of farmers were against the implementation of income tax instead agriculture tax. |
Cytowanie | Chmielewska M. (2009) Podatek rolny w relacji do zasobów czynników wytwórczych gospodarstw rolniczych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 197-208 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s197.pdf |
|
 |
696. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Wasilewska A. Wyposażenie i efektywność środków trwałych w gospodarstwach indywidualnych o różnych typach produkcyjnych
Autor | Anna Wasilewska |
Tytuł | Wyposażenie i efektywność środków trwałych w gospodarstwach indywidualnych o różnych typach produkcyjnych |
Title | Equipment and effi ciency of fi xed assets in various production types of farms |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper presents changes of equipment and efficiency of fixed assets in relation to the financial outcomes of farms classified to various production types. The statistical base for the above analysis was the data from FADN system. Therefore analysed sample of farms was representative in aspect of production types in Poland. The research concerned farms which sold their production on the market. In this context the outcomes of analysis could lead to the improvements of farms’ organization in various types. |
Cytowanie | Wasilewska A. (2009) Wyposażenie i efektywność środków trwałych w gospodarstwach indywidualnych o różnych typach produkcyjnych.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 78: 223-235 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n78_s223.pdf |
|
 |
697. |
Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, 2009 |
|
Adamczyk P. Substytucyjność czynników produkcji w przemyśle spożywczym w Polsce
Autor | Piotr Adamczyk |
Tytuł | Substytucyjność czynników produkcji w przemyśle spożywczym w Polsce |
Title | The production factors substitution in the food industry sector in Poland |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The article presents the results of parameter estimation of production function in food industry in Poland. Author also calculated the marginal productivity of factors of production and used the marginal rate of substitution as a measure of substitution. It was stated that the output elasticity is higher with regard to labour input than to capital input. It means that exist way to obtain bigger growth in production in food industry by increasing labour input. Moreover, in some branches of food industry the value of marginal rate of substitution indicates that decrease of labour input by one unit requires significant increase of capital input in order to maintain the previous level of production. |
Cytowanie | Adamczyk P. (2009) Substytucyjność czynników produkcji w przemyśle spożywczym w Polsce.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, nr 79: 111-123 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | EIOGZ_2009_n79_s111.pdf |
|
 |
698. |
Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, 2009 |
|
Dibrova A., Dibrova L. Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis
Autor | Anatoliy Dibrova, Larysa Dibrova |
Tytuł | Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis |
Title | Domestic support for Ukrainian agriculture under the conditions of world financial crisis |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | domestic support, agrarian policy, agriculture, Ukraine |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | In the last years Ukraine has allocated considerable, with respect to their load on the budget, financial resources for agricultural support. However the significant increases of budgetary support do not substantially influence the effectiveness indices nor agricultural yields. Such information testifies to an imperfect nature of the internal support mechanism of Ukrainian agriculture. As the result, the domestic support did not become an effective stimulus for a production quality increase nor for a rise in the stock breeding production. In 2008 Ukraine gathered the biggest grain harvest. Increased production did not improve the financial results of agriculture and did not produce a stable and dynamic branch development because of the negative influence of world finance crises. Unbalanced supply and demand for agricultural production, low buying ability of inhabitants, lack of branch effective mechanism of domestic support caused complications of price situation in the domestic food market |
Cytowanie | Dibrova A., Dibrova L. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 26-32 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s26.pdf |
|
 |
699. |
Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, 2009 |
|
Kobus P. Wheat yields variability in Poland at NUTS 2 level in context of production risk
Autor | Paweł Kobus |
Tytuł | Wheat yields variability in Poland at NUTS 2 level in context of production risk |
Title | Wheat yields variability in Poland at NUTS 2 level in context of production risk |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | wheat yield, variability, production risk. |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | The paper presents an analysis of the wheat yields variability in voivodeships of Poland. The main aim of the study is to present several possible indicators for the crop variability in the context of production risk. It is found that ignoring the long-term yield trends leads to a serious overestimation of production risk. |
Cytowanie | Kobus P. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 51-58 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s51.pdf |
|
 |
700. |
Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, 2009 |
|
Bíró B., Szocs E. Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production
Autor | Boróka Bíró, Emese Szocs |
Tytuł | Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production |
Title | Territorial differences of climate change impact on Romanian crop production |
Słowa kluczowe | |
Key words | climate change, crop yields, regional differences |
Abstrakt | |
Abstract | Effects of the climate change appear in several fields of the economy and agriculture can be considered as one of the most affected among them. In a country, where almost 10% of the total GDP is produced by the agricultural sector and more than 30% of the total work force is employed in this field, these changes may have severe economic impacts. As in Romania almost 65% of the agricultural production is represented by vegetal production, we concentrate our investigations on this agricultural sector. Our aim is to present, basing on econometric modeling, how the climate changes will affect the Romanian crop production in the next 20 years, highlighting the territorial differences which appear between the Romanian NUTS2 development regions. This paper presents some of the first results of the FP6 research project “CLAVIER – Climate Change and Variability: Impact on Central and Eastern Europe”, contract no. 037013 (2006-2009). |
Cytowanie | Bíró B., Szocs E. (2009) .Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW - Problems of World Agriculture, t. 6(21), z. : 74-87 |
HTML | wersja html |
Pełny tekst | PRS_2009_T6(21)_n_s74.pdf |
|
 |